| Kin type | Male Speaker | Female Speaker | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| ancestor | purvaj | purvaj | Deb, 2018 |
| brother | bhāī | bhāī | Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Kellogg, 1972; Koul, 2008; n.d.; Vatuk, 1969 |
| brother's daughter | bhatījī | bhatījī | Ahmad, 1977; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1975; Vatuk, 1969 |
| brother's son | bhatījā | bhatījā | Ahmad, 1977; Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1969 |
| brother's wife | bhābahū, bhavaj, bhābhī | bhābahū, bhavaj, bhābhī | Ahmad, 1977; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Ranjan, 2003; Vatuk, 1969 |
| daughter | putrī, meri´ beti´, beṭī | putrī, meri´ beti´, beṭī | Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Kellogg, 1972; n.d.; Ranjan, 2003; Vatuk, 1975; Vatuk, 1969; Morgan, 1871 |
| daughter's daughter | dohiti, nātī, dhevtī, meri poti´, niwāsī | dohiti, nātī, dhevtī, meri poti´, niwāsī | Ahmad, 1977; Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Ranjan, 2003; Vatuk, 1975; Vatuk, 1969; Morgan, 1871 |
| daughter's husband | pahunā, dāmād, jamāī, merá dámád | pahunā, dāmād, jamāī, merá dámád | Ahmad, 1977; Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Ranjan, 2003; Vatuk, 1975; Vatuk, 1969; Morgan, 1871 |
| daughter's son | niwāsa, nāti, merá potá, dhevtā | niwāsa, nāti, merá potá, dhevtā | Ahmad, 1977; Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Ranjan, 2003; Vatuk, 1969; Morgan, 1871 |
| father | bāp, merá pitá, pitā, pitaji, papa | bāp, merá pitá, pitā, pitaji, papa | Ahmad, 1977; Basu, 1974; Deb, 2018; Karve, 1968; Kellogg, 1972; Koul, 2008; n.d.; Ranjan, 2003; Vatuk, 1969; Morgan, 1871 |
| father's brother | tāū, cācā | tāū, cācā | Ahmad, 1977; Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Ranjan, 2003; Vatuk, 1969 |
| father's brother's daughter | caceri bahan | caceri bahan | Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1969 |
| father's brother's son | cacera bhai | cacera bhai | Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1969 |
| father's brother's wife | chacha, chahu | chacha, chachu | Deb, 2018 |
| father's brother's older daughter | merï bahin, chacheri bahin, caceri bahan | merï bahin, chacheri bahin, caceri bahan | Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1969; Morgan, 1871 |
| father's brother's older son | cacera bhai, merá bhai´, chackerá bhai´ | cacera bhai, merá bhai´, chackerá bhai´ | Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1969; Morgan, 1871 |
| father's brother's younger daughter | merï bahin, chacheri bahin, caceri bahan | chacheri bahin, caceri bahan, merä bahin | Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1969; Morgan, 1871 |
| father's brother's younger son | cacera bhai, merá bhai´, chackerá bhai´ | cacera bhai, merá bhai´, chackerá bhai´ | Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1969; Morgan, 1871 |
| father's father | dādā, dada-ji, merá dádá | dādā, dada-ji, merá dádá | Basu, 1974; Deb, 2018; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Ranjan, 2003; Morgan, 1871 |
| father's mother | dadi-ji, meri dádi, dādī | dadi-ji, meri dádi, dādī | Basu, 1974; Deb, 2018; Karve, 1968; Ranjan, 2003; Vatuk, 1969; Morgan, 1871 |
| father's sister | phūphī, buā | phūphī, buā | Ahmad, 1977; Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Ranjan, 2003; Vatuk, 1969 |
| father's sister's daughter | phupheri bahan | phupheri bahan | Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1969 |
| father's sister's husband | fufa-ji, fufa | fufa-ji, fufa | Deb, 2018 |
| father's sister's son | phuphera bhai | phuphera bhai | Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1969 |
| father's sisters's older daughter | phupheri bahan, phupherí bahin, merí bahin | phupheri bahan, phupherí bahin, merí bahin | Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1969; Morgan, 1871 |
| father's sisters's older son | phuphera bhaí, phuphera bhai, merá bhaí | phuphera bhaí, phuphera bhai, merá bhaí | Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1969; Morgan, 1871 |
| father's sisters's younger daughter | phupheri bahan, phupherí bahin, merí bahin | phupheri bahan, phupherí bahin, merí bahin | Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1969; Morgan, 1871 |
| father's sisters's younger son | phuphera bhaí, phuphera bhai, merá bhaí | phuphera bhaí, phuphera bhai, merá bhaí | Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1969; Morgan, 1871 |
| father's older brother | tāū, merá chachá | tāū, merá chachá | Ahmad, 1977; Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Ranjan, 2003; Vatuk, 1969; Morgan, 1871 |
| father's older brother's daughter | caceri bahan | caceri bahan | Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1969 |
| father's older brother's son | cacera bhai | cacera bhai | Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1969 |
| father's older sister | phūphī, buā, meri phuphi´ | phūphī, buā, meri phuphi´ | Ahmad, 1977; Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Ranjan, 2003; Vatuk, 1969; Morgan, 1871 |
| father's older sister's daughter | phupheri bahan | phupheri bahan | Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1969 |
| father's older sister's son | phuphera bhai | phuphera bhai | Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1969 |
| father's younger brother | merá chachá, cācā | merá chachá, cācā | Ahmad, 1977; Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Ranjan, 2003; Vatuk, 1969; Morgan, 1871 |
| father's younger brother's daughter | caceri bahan | caceri bahan | Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1969 |
| father's younger brother's son | cacera bhai | cacera bhai | Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1969 |
| father's younger sister | phūphī, buā, meri phuphi´ | phūphī, buā, meri phuphi´ | Ahmad, 1977; Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Ranjan, 2003; Vatuk, 1969; Morgan, 1871 |
| father's younger sister's daughter | phupheri bahan | phupheri bahan | Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1969 |
| father's younger sister's son | phuphera bhai | phuphera bhai | Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1969 |
| husband | svāmin, pati | merá pat, svāmin, pati | Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; n.d.; Ranjan, 2003; Morgan, 1871 |
| husband's brother | jeṭh, devar, bhāsur | jeṭh, devar, bhāsur | Ahmad, 1977; Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Ranjan, 2003; Vatuk, 1969 |
| husband's father | sasur, sasur-ji | merá sasur, sasur, sasur-ji | Basu, 1974; Deb, 2018; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Ranjan, 2003; Vatuk, 1969; Morgan, 1871 |
| husband's mother | sasu-ma, sās | sasu-ma, meri los, sās | Basu, 1974; Deb, 2018; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Ranjan, 2003; Vatuk, 1969; Morgan, 1871 |
| husband's sister | nanad | nanad | Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Ranjan, 2003; Vatuk, 1969 |
| mother | maa, mataji, meri mátá, mātā, mummy | maa, mataji, meri mátá, mātā, mummy | Ahmad, 1977; Basu, 1974; Deb, 2018; Karve, 1968; Kellogg, 1972; Koul, 2008; n.d.; Ranjan, 2003; Vatuk, 1969; Morgan, 1871 |
| mother's brother | māmā | māmā | Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Ranjan, 2003; Vatuk, 1969 |
| mother's brother's daughter | mameri bahan | mameri bahan | Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1969 |
| mother's brother's son | mamera bhai | mamera bhai | Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1969 |
| mother's brother's wife | mami | mami | Deb, 2018 |
| mother's brother's older daughter | merí bahin, mameri bahan | mameri bahan, meri bahin | Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1969; Morgan, 1871 |
| mother's brother's older son | merá bhaí, mamera bhai, mamere bhaí | merá bhaí, mamera bhai, mamera bhaí | Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1969; Morgan, 1871 |
| mother's brother's younger daughter | merí bahin, mameri bahan | merí bahin, mameri bahan, meri bahin | Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1969; Morgan, 1871 |
| mother's brother's younger son | merá bhaí, mamera bhai, mamere bhaí | merá bhaí, mamera bhai, mamera bhaí | Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1969; Morgan, 1871 |
| mother's father | nānā, nana-ji, merá dádá | nānā, nana-ji, merá dádá | Deb, 2018; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Ranjan, 2003; Vatuk, 1969; Morgan, 1871 |
| mother's mother | nānī, meri dádi, nani-ji | nānī, meri dádi, nani-ji | Basu, 1974; Deb, 2018; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Ranjan, 2003; Vatuk, 1969; Morgan, 1871 |
| mother's sister | mausī, khālā | mausī, khālā | Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Ranjan, 2003; Vatuk, 1969 |
| mother's sister's daughter | khālājād bahan, mɔseri bahan | khālājād bahan, mɔseri bahan | Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1969 |
| mother's sister's husband | maasu, mausa | maasu, mausa | Deb, 2018 |
| mother's sister's son | khālājād-bhāi, mɔsera bhai | khālājād-bhāi, mɔsera bhai | Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1969 |
| mother's sisters's older daughter | merï bahin, khālājād bahan, mɔseri bahan | khālājād bahan, meri bahin, mɔseri bahan | Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1969; Morgan, 1871 |
| mother's sisters's older son | merá bhai´, khālājād-bhāi, mɔsera bhai, mauseta bhai | merá bhai´, khālājād-bhāi, mɔsera bhai, mauseta bhai | Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1969; Morgan, 1871 |
| mother's sisters's younger daughter | khālājād bahan, meri bahin, mɔseri bahan | khālājād bahan, meri bahin, mɔseri bahan | Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1969; Morgan, 1871 |
| mother's sisters's younger son | merá bhai´, khālājād-bhāi, mɔsera bhai, mausetu bhai | merá bhai´, khālājād-bhāi, mɔsera bhai, mauseta bhai | Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1969; Morgan, 1871 |
| mother's older brother | māmā, merá mámú | māmā, merá mámú | Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Ranjan, 2003; Vatuk, 1969; Morgan, 1871 |
| mother's older brother's daughter | mameri bahan | mameri bahan | Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1969 |
| mother's older brother's son | mamera bhai | mamera bhai | Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1969 |
| mother's older sister | mausī, meri mausi, khālā | mausī, meri mausi, khālā | Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Ranjan, 2003; Vatuk, 1969; Morgan, 1871 |
| mother's older sister's daughter | khālājād bahan, mɔseri bahan | khālājād bahan, mɔseri bahan | Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1969 |
| mother's older sister's son | khālājād-bhāi, mɔsera bhai | khālājād-bhāi, mɔsera bhai | Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1969 |
| mother's younger brother | māmā, merá mámú | māmā, merá mámú | Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Ranjan, 2003; Vatuk, 1969; Morgan, 1871 |
| mother's younger brother's daughter | mameri bahan | mameri bahan | Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1969 |
| mother's younger brother's son | mamera bhai | mamera bhai | Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1969 |
| mother's younger sister | mausī, meri mausi, khālā | mausī, meri mausi, khālā | Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Ranjan, 2003; Vatuk, 1969; Morgan, 1871 |
| mother's younger sister's daughter | khālājād bahan, mɔseri bahan | khālājād bahan, mɔseri bahan | Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1969 |
| mother's younger sister's son | khālājād-bhāi, mɔsera bhai | khālājād-bhāi, mɔsera bhai | Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1969 |
| son | beṭā, merá betá, putr | beṭā, merá betá, putr | Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Kellogg, 1972; Koul, 2008; n.d.; Ranjan, 2003; Vatuk, 1969; Morgan, 1871 |
| son's daughter | nātnī, meri poti´, potī | nātnī, meri poti´, potī | Ahmad, 1977; Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Ranjan, 2003; Vatuk, 1975; Vatuk, 1969; Morgan, 1871 |
| son's son | merá potá, nāti, potā | merá potá, nāti, potā | Ahmad, 1977; Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Ranjan, 2003; Vatuk, 1969; Morgan, 1871 |
| son's wife | patohu, bahu-ma, merí bahú, bahū | patohu, bahu-ma, merí bahú, bahū | Ahmad, 1977; Basu, 1974; Deb, 2018; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Ranjan, 2003; Vatuk, 1969; Morgan, 1871 |
| son's wife's father | sambandhi | sambandhi | Deb, 2018 |
| son's wife's mother | sambandhi | sambandhi | Deb, 2018 |
| wife | bahū, patnī, strī, bivi, meri patui, joru | bahū, patnī, strī, bivi, joru | Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; n.d.; Ranjan, 2003; Vatuk, 1975; Vatuk, 1969; Morgan, 1871 |
| wife's brother | sālā | sālā | Ahmad, 1977; Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Ranjan, 2003; Vatuk, 1969 |
| wife's father | sasur, sasur-ji, merá sosur | sasur, sasur-ji | Basu, 1974; Deb, 2018; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Ranjan, 2003; Vatuk, 1969; Morgan, 1871 |
| wife's mother | sasu-ma, merí lás, sās | sasu-ma, sās | Basu, 1974; Deb, 2018; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Ranjan, 2003; Vatuk, 1969; Morgan, 1871 |
| wife's sister | sālī | sālī | Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Ranjan, 2003; Vatuk, 1969 |
| sister | bahan, bahen | bahan, bahen | Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Kellogg, 1972; Koul, 2008; n.d.; Vatuk, 1969 |
| sister's daughter | bhānjī | bhānjī | Ahmad, 1977; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1975; Vatuk, 1969 |
| sister's husband | jījā, bahenoī | jījā, bahenoī | Ahmad, 1977; Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Ranjan, 2003; Vatuk, 1969 |
| sister's son | bhānjā | bhānjā | Ahmad, 1977; Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1969 |
| older brother | baṛa bhai, bhaiya, merá bará bhái | baṛa bhai, bhaiya, merá bará bhái | Deb, 2018; Koul, 2008; Morgan, 1871 |
| older brother's daughter | meri bhatijî, bhatījī | meri bhantijé, bhatījī | Ahmad, 1977; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1975; Vatuk, 1969; Morgan, 1871 |
| older brother's son | bhatījā, merá bhatija | bhatījā, merá bhantijá | Ahmad, 1977; Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1969; Morgan, 1871 |
| older sister | dīdī, merí barí bahin, baṛi bahan | dīdī, merí barí bahin, baṛi bahan | Ahmad, 1977; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Ranjan, 2003; Morgan, 1871 |
| older sister's daughter | meri bhanje, bhānjī | bhānjī, merï bahinanti´ | Ahmad, 1977; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1975; Vatuk, 1969; Morgan, 1871 |
| older sister's son | merá bháujá, bhānjā | merá bhahinautá, bhānjā | Ahmad, 1977; Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1969; Morgan, 1871 |
| younger brother | choṭā bhāī, merá chotá bhái | choṭā bhāī, merá chotá bhái | Koul, 2008; n.d.; Morgan, 1871 |
| younger brother's daughter | meri bhatijî, bhatījī | meri bhantijé, bhatījī | Ahmad, 1977; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1975; Vatuk, 1969; Morgan, 1871 |
| younger brother's son | bhatījā, merá bhatija | bhatījā, merá bhantijá | Ahmad, 1977; Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1969; Morgan, 1871 |
| younger sister | choṭī bhan, meri chotí bahin, behna | choṭī bhan, meri chotí bahin, behna | Deb, 2018; Koul, 2008; n.d.; Morgan, 1871 |
| younger sister's daughter | meri bhanje, bhānjī | bhānjī, merï bahinanti´ | Ahmad, 1977; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1975; Vatuk, 1969; Morgan, 1871 |
| younger sister's son | merá bháujá, bhānjā | merá bhahinautá, bhānjā | Ahmad, 1977; Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1969; Morgan, 1871 |
KinBank