| Kin type | Male Speaker | Female Speaker | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| ancestor | purvaj | purvaj | Deb, 2018 |
| brother | bhāī | bhāī | Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Kellogg, 1972; Koul, 2008; n.d.; Vatuk, 1969 |
| brother's daughter | bhatījī | bhatījī | Ahmad, 1977; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1975; Vatuk, 1969 |
| brother's son | bhatījā | bhatījā | Ahmad, 1977; Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1969 |
| brother's wife | bhābahū, bhavaj, bhābhī | bhābahū, bhavaj, bhābhī | Ahmad, 1977; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Ranjan, 2003; Vatuk, 1969 |
| daughter | beṭī, meri´ beti´, putrī | beṭī, meri´ beti´, putrī | Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Kellogg, 1972; n.d.; Ranjan, 2003; Vatuk, 1975; Vatuk, 1969; Morgan, 1871 |
| daughter's daughter | nātī, dohiti, dhevtī, niwāsī, meri poti´ | nātī, dohiti, dhevtī, niwāsī, meri poti´ | Ahmad, 1977; Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Ranjan, 2003; Vatuk, 1975; Vatuk, 1969; Morgan, 1871 |
| daughter's husband | merá dámád, jamāī, pahunā, dāmād | merá dámád, jamāī, pahunā, dāmād | Ahmad, 1977; Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Ranjan, 2003; Vatuk, 1975; Vatuk, 1969; Morgan, 1871 |
| daughter's son | merá potá, niwāsa, nāti, dhevtā | merá potá, niwāsa, nāti, dhevtā | Ahmad, 1977; Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Ranjan, 2003; Vatuk, 1969; Morgan, 1871 |
| father | merá pitá, pitaji, papa, pitā, bāp | merá pitá, pitaji, papa, pitā, bāp | Ahmad, 1977; Basu, 1974; Deb, 2018; Karve, 1968; Kellogg, 1972; Koul, 2008; n.d.; Ranjan, 2003; Vatuk, 1969; Morgan, 1871 |
| father's brother | tāū, cācā | tāū, cācā | Ahmad, 1977; Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Ranjan, 2003; Vatuk, 1969 |
| father's brother's daughter | caceri bahan | caceri bahan | Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1969 |
| father's brother's son | cacera bhai | cacera bhai | Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1969 |
| father's brother's wife | chacha, chahu | chachu, chacha | Deb, 2018 |
| father's brother's older daughter | caceri bahan, merï bahin, chacheri bahin | caceri bahan, merï bahin, chacheri bahin | Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1969; Morgan, 1871 |
| father's brother's older son | merá bhai´, chackerá bhai´, cacera bhai | merá bhai´, chackerá bhai´, cacera bhai | Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1969; Morgan, 1871 |
| father's brother's younger daughter | caceri bahan, merï bahin, chacheri bahin | caceri bahan, chacheri bahin, merä bahin | Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1969; Morgan, 1871 |
| father's brother's younger son | merá bhai´, chackerá bhai´, cacera bhai | merá bhai´, chackerá bhai´, cacera bhai | Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1969; Morgan, 1871 |
| father's father | dada-ji, merá dádá, dādā | dada-ji, merá dádá, dādā | Basu, 1974; Deb, 2018; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Ranjan, 2003; Morgan, 1871 |
| father's mother | meri dádi, dādī, dadi-ji | meri dádi, dādī, dadi-ji | Basu, 1974; Deb, 2018; Karve, 1968; Ranjan, 2003; Vatuk, 1969; Morgan, 1871 |
| father's sister | phūphī, buā | phūphī, buā | Ahmad, 1977; Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Ranjan, 2003; Vatuk, 1969 |
| father's sister's daughter | phupheri bahan | phupheri bahan | Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1969 |
| father's sister's husband | fufa, fufa-ji | fufa, fufa-ji | Deb, 2018 |
| father's sister's son | phuphera bhai | phuphera bhai | Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1969 |
| father's sisters's older daughter | phupheri bahan, merí bahin, phupherí bahin | phupheri bahan, merí bahin, phupherí bahin | Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1969; Morgan, 1871 |
| father's sisters's older son | phuphera bhaí, phuphera bhai, merá bhaí | phuphera bhaí, phuphera bhai, merá bhaí | Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1969; Morgan, 1871 |
| father's sisters's younger daughter | phupheri bahan, merí bahin, phupherí bahin | phupheri bahan, merí bahin, phupherí bahin | Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1969; Morgan, 1871 |
| father's sisters's younger son | phuphera bhaí, phuphera bhai, merá bhaí | phuphera bhaí, phuphera bhai, merá bhaí | Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1969; Morgan, 1871 |
| father's older brother | tāū, merá chachá | tāū, merá chachá | Ahmad, 1977; Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Ranjan, 2003; Vatuk, 1969; Morgan, 1871 |
| father's older brother's daughter | caceri bahan | caceri bahan | Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1969 |
| father's older brother's son | cacera bhai | cacera bhai | Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1969 |
| father's older sister | phūphī, buā, meri phuphi´ | phūphī, buā, meri phuphi´ | Ahmad, 1977; Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Ranjan, 2003; Vatuk, 1969; Morgan, 1871 |
| father's older sister's daughter | phupheri bahan | phupheri bahan | Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1969 |
| father's older sister's son | phuphera bhai | phuphera bhai | Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1969 |
| father's younger brother | merá chachá, cācā | merá chachá, cācā | Ahmad, 1977; Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Ranjan, 2003; Vatuk, 1969; Morgan, 1871 |
| father's younger brother's daughter | caceri bahan | caceri bahan | Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1969 |
| father's younger brother's son | cacera bhai | cacera bhai | Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1969 |
| father's younger sister | phūphī, buā, meri phuphi´ | phūphī, buā, meri phuphi´ | Ahmad, 1977; Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Ranjan, 2003; Vatuk, 1969; Morgan, 1871 |
| father's younger sister's daughter | phupheri bahan | phupheri bahan | Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1969 |
| father's younger sister's son | phuphera bhai | phuphera bhai | Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1969 |
| husband | pati, svāmin | pati, merá pat, svāmin | Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; n.d.; Ranjan, 2003; Morgan, 1871 |
| husband's brother | devar, jeṭh, bhāsur | devar, jeṭh, bhāsur | Ahmad, 1977; Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Ranjan, 2003; Vatuk, 1969 |
| husband's father | sasur-ji, sasur | sasur-ji, merá sasur, sasur | Basu, 1974; Deb, 2018; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Ranjan, 2003; Vatuk, 1969; Morgan, 1871 |
| husband's mother | sās, sasu-ma | meri los, sās, sasu-ma | Basu, 1974; Deb, 2018; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Ranjan, 2003; Vatuk, 1969; Morgan, 1871 |
| husband's sister | nanad | nanad | Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Ranjan, 2003; Vatuk, 1969 |
| mother | meri mátá, mātā, mummy, mataji, maa | meri mátá, mātā, mummy, mataji, maa | Ahmad, 1977; Basu, 1974; Deb, 2018; Karve, 1968; Kellogg, 1972; Koul, 2008; n.d.; Ranjan, 2003; Vatuk, 1969; Morgan, 1871 |
| mother's brother | māmā | māmā | Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Ranjan, 2003; Vatuk, 1969 |
| mother's brother's daughter | mameri bahan | mameri bahan | Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1969 |
| mother's brother's son | mamera bhai | mamera bhai | Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1969 |
| mother's brother's wife | mami | mami | Deb, 2018 |
| mother's brother's older daughter | merí bahin, mameri bahan | meri bahin, mameri bahan | Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1969; Morgan, 1871 |
| mother's brother's older son | mamere bhaí, mamera bhai, merá bhaí | mamera bhaí, mamera bhai, merá bhaí | Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1969; Morgan, 1871 |
| mother's brother's younger daughter | merí bahin, mameri bahan | meri bahin, merí bahin, mameri bahan | Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1969; Morgan, 1871 |
| mother's brother's younger son | mamere bhaí, mamera bhai, merá bhaí | mamera bhaí, mamera bhai, merá bhaí | Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1969; Morgan, 1871 |
| mother's father | nānā, merá dádá, nana-ji | nānā, merá dádá, nana-ji | Deb, 2018; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Ranjan, 2003; Vatuk, 1969; Morgan, 1871 |
| mother's mother | nānī, nani-ji, meri dádi | nānī, nani-ji, meri dádi | Basu, 1974; Deb, 2018; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Ranjan, 2003; Vatuk, 1969; Morgan, 1871 |
| mother's sister | mausī, khālā | mausī, khālā | Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Ranjan, 2003; Vatuk, 1969 |
| mother's sister's daughter | khālājād bahan, mɔseri bahan | khālājād bahan, mɔseri bahan | Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1969 |
| mother's sister's husband | mausa, maasu | mausa, maasu | Deb, 2018 |
| mother's sister's son | khālājād-bhāi, mɔsera bhai | khālājād-bhāi, mɔsera bhai | Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1969 |
| mother's sisters's older daughter | khālājād bahan, merï bahin, mɔseri bahan | khālājād bahan, meri bahin, mɔseri bahan | Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1969; Morgan, 1871 |
| mother's sisters's older son | khālājād-bhāi, merá bhai´, mɔsera bhai, mauseta bhai | khālājād-bhāi, merá bhai´, mɔsera bhai, mauseta bhai | Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1969; Morgan, 1871 |
| mother's sisters's younger daughter | khālājād bahan, meri bahin, mɔseri bahan | khālājād bahan, meri bahin, mɔseri bahan | Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1969; Morgan, 1871 |
| mother's sisters's younger son | khālājād-bhāi, merá bhai´, mɔsera bhai, mausetu bhai | khālājād-bhāi, merá bhai´, mɔsera bhai, mauseta bhai | Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1969; Morgan, 1871 |
| mother's older brother | māmā, merá mámú | māmā, merá mámú | Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Ranjan, 2003; Vatuk, 1969; Morgan, 1871 |
| mother's older brother's daughter | mameri bahan | mameri bahan | Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1969 |
| mother's older brother's son | mamera bhai | mamera bhai | Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1969 |
| mother's older sister | meri mausi, mausī, khālā | meri mausi, mausī, khālā | Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Ranjan, 2003; Vatuk, 1969; Morgan, 1871 |
| mother's older sister's daughter | khālājād bahan, mɔseri bahan | khālājād bahan, mɔseri bahan | Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1969 |
| mother's older sister's son | khālājād-bhāi, mɔsera bhai | khālājād-bhāi, mɔsera bhai | Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1969 |
| mother's younger brother | māmā, merá mámú | māmā, merá mámú | Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Ranjan, 2003; Vatuk, 1969; Morgan, 1871 |
| mother's younger brother's daughter | mameri bahan | mameri bahan | Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1969 |
| mother's younger brother's son | mamera bhai | mamera bhai | Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1969 |
| mother's younger sister | meri mausi, mausī, khālā | meri mausi, mausī, khālā | Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Ranjan, 2003; Vatuk, 1969; Morgan, 1871 |
| mother's younger sister's daughter | khālājād bahan, mɔseri bahan | khālājād bahan, mɔseri bahan | Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1969 |
| mother's younger sister's son | khālājād-bhāi, mɔsera bhai | khālājād-bhāi, mɔsera bhai | Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1969 |
| son | putr, merá betá, beṭā | putr, merá betá, beṭā | Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Kellogg, 1972; Koul, 2008; n.d.; Ranjan, 2003; Vatuk, 1969; Morgan, 1871 |
| son's daughter | nātnī, potī, meri poti´ | nātnī, potī, meri poti´ | Ahmad, 1977; Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Ranjan, 2003; Vatuk, 1975; Vatuk, 1969; Morgan, 1871 |
| son's son | potā, merá potá, nāti | potā, merá potá, nāti | Ahmad, 1977; Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Ranjan, 2003; Vatuk, 1969; Morgan, 1871 |
| son's wife | patohu, bahū, merí bahú, bahu-ma | patohu, bahū, merí bahú, bahu-ma | Ahmad, 1977; Basu, 1974; Deb, 2018; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Ranjan, 2003; Vatuk, 1969; Morgan, 1871 |
| son's wife's father | sambandhi | sambandhi | Deb, 2018 |
| son's wife's mother | sambandhi | sambandhi | Deb, 2018 |
| wife | patnī, meri patui, bivi, joru, strī, bahū | patnī, bivi, joru, strī, bahū | Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; n.d.; Ranjan, 2003; Vatuk, 1975; Vatuk, 1969; Morgan, 1871 |
| wife's brother | sālā | sālā | Ahmad, 1977; Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Ranjan, 2003; Vatuk, 1969 |
| wife's father | sasur-ji, merá sosur, sasur | sasur-ji, sasur | Basu, 1974; Deb, 2018; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Ranjan, 2003; Vatuk, 1969; Morgan, 1871 |
| wife's mother | sās, merí lás, sasu-ma | sās, sasu-ma | Basu, 1974; Deb, 2018; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Ranjan, 2003; Vatuk, 1969; Morgan, 1871 |
| wife's sister | sālī | sālī | Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Ranjan, 2003; Vatuk, 1969 |
| sister | bahan, bahen | bahan, bahen | Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Kellogg, 1972; Koul, 2008; n.d.; Vatuk, 1969 |
| sister's daughter | bhānjī | bhānjī | Ahmad, 1977; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1975; Vatuk, 1969 |
| sister's husband | bahenoī, jījā | bahenoī, jījā | Ahmad, 1977; Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Ranjan, 2003; Vatuk, 1969 |
| sister's son | bhānjā | bhānjā | Ahmad, 1977; Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1969 |
| older brother | bhaiya, merá bará bhái, baṛa bhai | bhaiya, merá bará bhái, baṛa bhai | Deb, 2018; Koul, 2008; Morgan, 1871 |
| older brother's daughter | bhatījī, meri bhatijî | bhatījī, meri bhantijé | Ahmad, 1977; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1975; Vatuk, 1969; Morgan, 1871 |
| older brother's son | bhatījā, merá bhatija | bhatījā, merá bhantijá | Ahmad, 1977; Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1969; Morgan, 1871 |
| older sister | baṛi bahan, dīdī, merí barí bahin | baṛi bahan, dīdī, merí barí bahin | Ahmad, 1977; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Ranjan, 2003; Morgan, 1871 |
| older sister's daughter | meri bhanje, bhānjī | merï bahinanti´, bhānjī | Ahmad, 1977; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1975; Vatuk, 1969; Morgan, 1871 |
| older sister's son | bhānjā, merá bháujá | bhānjā, merá bhahinautá | Ahmad, 1977; Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1969; Morgan, 1871 |
| younger brother | merá chotá bhái, choṭā bhāī | merá chotá bhái, choṭā bhāī | Koul, 2008; n.d.; Morgan, 1871 |
| younger brother's daughter | bhatījī, meri bhatijî | bhatījī, meri bhantijé | Ahmad, 1977; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1975; Vatuk, 1969; Morgan, 1871 |
| younger brother's son | bhatījā, merá bhatija | bhatījā, merá bhantijá | Ahmad, 1977; Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1969; Morgan, 1871 |
| younger sister | behna, meri chotí bahin, choṭī bhan | behna, meri chotí bahin, choṭī bhan | Deb, 2018; Koul, 2008; n.d.; Morgan, 1871 |
| younger sister's daughter | meri bhanje, bhānjī | merï bahinanti´, bhānjī | Ahmad, 1977; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1975; Vatuk, 1969; Morgan, 1871 |
| younger sister's son | bhānjā, merá bháujá | bhānjā, merá bhahinautá | Ahmad, 1977; Basu, 1974; Karve, 1968; Koul, 2008; Vatuk, 1969; Morgan, 1871 |
KinBank