| Kin type | Male Speaker | Female Speaker | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| brother | talifusö, makhelo | talifusö, makhelo | Beatty, 1992 |
| brother's child | ono nono, ma'uvu | ono nono, ma'uvu | Beatty, 1992 |
| BCEP | mbambatö | - | Beatty, 1992 |
| brother's daughter | ono, ono makhelo | ono, ono makhelo | Beatty, 1992 |
| brother's daughter's husband | umönö | - | Beatty, 1992 |
| brother's son | ono, ono makhelo | ono, ono makhelo | Beatty, 1992 |
| BSCEP | mbambatö | - | Beatty, 1992 |
| brother's son's wife | fo'omo nono | fo'omo nono | Beatty, 1992 |
| BWG | la'o | - | Beatty, 1992 |
| child's child's child | ma'uvu | ma'uvu | Beatty, 1992 |
| CSW | fo'omo nono | fo'omo nono | Beatty, 1992 |
| daughter | ono | ono | Beatty, 1992 |
| daughter's daughter | ono nono, ono, ma'uvu | ono nono, ono, ma'uvu | Beatty, 1992 |
| daughter's daughter's husband | umönö | umönö | Beatty, 1992 |
| DDHF | la'o, mbambatö | - | Beatty, 1992 |
| DDHP | mbambatö | mbambatö | Beatty, 1992 |
| daughter's husband | umönö | umönö | Beatty, 1992 |
| daughter's husband's brother | makhelo numönö | makhelo numönö | Beatty, 1992 |
| daughter's husband's father | mbambatö | mbambatö | Beatty, 1992 |
| DHFB | mbambatö | mbambatö | Beatty, 1992 |
| DHFBW | mbambatö | mbambatö | Beatty, 1992 |
| DHFP | mbambatö | mbambatö | Beatty, 1992 |
| daughter's husband's mother | mbambatö | mbambatö | Beatty, 1992 |
| DHMB | la'o | - | Beatty, 1992 |
| DHMF | la'o | - | Beatty, 1992 |
| daughter's husband's sister | makhelo numönö | makhelo numönö | Beatty, 1992 |
| daughter's son | ono nono, ono, ma'uvu | ono nono, ono, ma'uvu | Beatty, 1992 |
| daughter's son's wife | ono | ono | Beatty, 1992 |
| DSWF | la'o | - | Beatty, 1992 |
| EFF | tua | tua | Beatty, 1992 |
| EFFB | tua | tua | Beatty, 1992 |
| EFFyB | tua sakhi | tua sakhi | Beatty, 1992 |
| EFFyG | akhi tua | akhi tua | Beatty, 1992 |
| EFMB | tua | tua | Beatty, 1992 |
| EFeB | ama sa'a | ama sa'a | Beatty, 1992 |
| EFmB | ama talu | ama talu | Beatty, 1992 |
| EFyB | ama sakhi | ama sakhi | Beatty, 1992 |
| EMB | sibaya vo'omo | sibaya vo'omo | Beatty, 1992 |
| EMF | tua | tua | Beatty, 1992 |
| EMFB | tua | tua | Beatty, 1992 |
| EMFyB | tua sakhi | tua sakhi | Beatty, 1992 |
| EMFyG | akhi tua | akhi tua | Beatty, 1992 |
| EMMB | sibaya vo'omo | sibaya vo'omo | Beatty, 1992 |
| EPM | ave | ave | Beatty, 1992 |
| father | ama | ama | Beatty, 1992 |
| father's brother's daughter | makhelo | makhelo | Beatty, 1992 |
| father's brother's daughter's husband | la'o | - | Beatty, 1992 |
| father's brother's son | makhelo | makhelo | Beatty, 1992 |
| father's brother's child | ono | ono | Beatty, 1992 |
| father's brother's older daughter | ka'a | ka'a | Beatty, 1992 |
| father's brother's older son | ka'a | ka'a | Beatty, 1992 |
| father's brother's younger daughter | akhi | akhi | Beatty, 1992 |
| father's brother's younger son | akhi | akhi | Beatty, 1992 |
| father's father | tua | tua | Beatty, 1992 |
| father's father's brother | tua | tua | Beatty, 1992 |
| father's father's brother's son | ama | ama | Beatty, 1992 |
| father's father's father | ama dua, tua | ama dua, tua | Beatty, 1992 |
| father's father's mother | ave | ave | Beatty, 1992 |
| FFW | ave sa'a | ave sa'a | Beatty, 1992 |
| father's father's sister | ave | ave | Beatty, 1992 |
| FFZC | ono mbini'ö | - | Beatty, 1992 |
| father's father's elder brother's son | ama sa'a | ama sa'a | Beatty, 1992 |
| father's father's elder brother's son's wife | ina sa'a | ina sa'a | Beatty, 1992 |
| FFeBW | ave sa'a | ave sa'a | Beatty, 1992 |
| FFmBS | ama talu | ama talu | Beatty, 1992 |
| FFyB | tua sakhi | tua sakhi | Beatty, 1992 |
| father's father's younger brother's son | ama sakhi | ama sakhi | Beatty, 1992 |
| FFyBSC | ono nama sakhi | ono nama sakhi | Beatty, 1992 |
| FFyG | akhi tua | akhi tua | Beatty, 1992 |
| father's mother | ave | ave | Beatty, 1992 |
| father's mother's brother | tua, sibaya nama | tua, sibaya nama | Beatty, 1992 |
| father's mother's father | tua | tua | Beatty, 1992 |
| father's mother's mother | ave | ave | Beatty, 1992 |
| father's mother's sister | ave lave | ave lave | Beatty, 1992 |
| father's sister | ina lave | ina lave | Beatty, 1992 |
| FZC | ono nina lave | ono nina lave | Beatty, 1992 |
| father's sister's daughter | ono mbini'ö, makhelo | makhelo | Beatty, 1992 |
| brother's child's spouse | ono mbini'ö | - | Beatty, 1992 |
| father's sister's daughter's husband | la'o | - | Beatty, 1992 |
| father's sister's husband | fo'omo nina lave | fo'omo nina lave | Beatty, 1992 |
| father's sister's son | ono mbini'ö, makhelo | makhelo | Beatty, 1992 |
| mother's brother's daughter's child | ono nono mbini'ö | ono nono mbini'ö | Beatty, 1992 |
| father's sisters's older daughter | ka'a | ka'a | Beatty, 1992 |
| father's sisters's older son | ka'a | ka'a | Beatty, 1992 |
| father's sisters's younger daughter | akhi | akhi | Beatty, 1992 |
| father's sisters's younger son | akhi | akhi | Beatty, 1992 |
| father's older brother | ama sa'a | ama sa'a | Beatty, 1992 |
| father's elder brother's wife | ina sa'a | ina sa'a | Beatty, 1992 |
| FmB | ama talu | ama talu | Beatty, 1992 |
| father's younger brother | ama sakhi | ama sakhi | Beatty, 1992 |
| FyBC | ono nama sakhi | ono nama sakhi | Beatty, 1992 |
| father's younger sister | ina lave sakhi | ina lave sakhi | Beatty, 1992 |
| husband | - | fo'omo, donga | Beatty, 1992 |
| husband's brother | - | makhelo vo'omo | Beatty, 1992 |
| HBCEP | - | mbambatö | Beatty, 1992 |
| HBSCEP | - | mbambatö | Beatty, 1992 |
| husband's brother's son's wife | - | fo'omo nono | Beatty, 1992 |
| husband's brother's wife | - | fo'omo makhelo vo'omo | Beatty, 1992 |
| husband's father | - | ama, sovöli ya'o | Beatty, 1992 |
| husband's father's brother | - | sovöli ya'o | Beatty, 1992 |
| HFBeC | - | ka'a | Beatty, 1992 |
| HFByC | - | akhi | Beatty, 1992 |
| husband's mother | - | ina, sovöli ya'o | Beatty, 1992 |
| husband's mother's sister | - | ina lave | Beatty, 1992 |
| HMZC | - | ono nina lave | Beatty, 1992 |
| husband's sister | - | makhelo vo'omo | Beatty, 1992 |
| husband's sister's child | - | ono makhelo alave | Beatty, 1992 |
| HZDH | - | umönö | Beatty, 1992 |
| husband's sister's husband | - | sangai makhelo alave | Beatty, 1992 |
| husband's elder brother | - | ka'a | Beatty, 1992 |
| HeBWF | - | matua ga'a | Beatty, 1992 |
| husband's elder sister | - | ka'a | Beatty, 1992 |
| husband's younger brother | - | akhi | Beatty, 1992 |
| HyBC | - | ono nakhi | Beatty, 1992 |
| husband's younger sister | - | akhi | Beatty, 1992 |
| mother | ina | ina | Beatty, 1992 |
| mother's brother | makhelo nina, sibaya, ama | makhelo nina, sibaya, ama | Beatty, 1992 |
| MBC | ono makhelo nina | ono makhelo nina | Beatty, 1992 |
| mother's brother's daughter | ono zibaya, makhelo | ono zibaya, makhelo | Beatty, 1992 |
| father's sister's daughter's child | ono nono makhelo nina, ono nono zibaya | ono nono zibaya | Beatty, 1992 |
| mother's brother's daughter's husband | sangai ono zibaya | sangai ono zibaya | Beatty, 1992 |
| mother's brother's son | makhelo | makhelo | Beatty, 1992 |
| mother's brother's wife | fo'omo zibaya | fo'omo zibaya | Beatty, 1992 |
| MBWF | tua | tua | Beatty, 1992 |
| mother's brother's older daughter | ka'a | ka'a | Beatty, 1992 |
| mother's brother's older son | ka'a | ka'a | Beatty, 1992 |
| mother's brother's younger daughter | akhi | akhi | Beatty, 1992 |
| mother's brother's younger son | akhi | akhi | Beatty, 1992 |
| mother's father | tua | tua | Beatty, 1992 |
| mother's father's brother | tua | tua | Beatty, 1992 |
| mother's father's brother's son's wife | fo'omo zibaya | fo'omo zibaya | Beatty, 1992 |
| mother's father's brother's wife | ave | ave | Beatty, 1992 |
| mother's father's father | tua | tua | Beatty, 1992 |
| mother's father's mother | ave | ave | Beatty, 1992 |
| MFW_notMM | ave | ave | Beatty, 1992 |
| mother's father's sister | ave | ave | Beatty, 1992 |
| mother's father's sister's husband | tua | tua | Beatty, 1992 |
| MFyB | tua sakhi | tua sakhi | Beatty, 1992 |
| MFyG | akhi tua | akhi tua | Beatty, 1992 |
| mother's husband (not father) | ama | ama | Beatty, 1992 |
| mother's mother | ave | ave | Beatty, 1992 |
| mother's mother's brother | tua, sibaya | tua, sibaya | Beatty, 1992 |
| mother's mother's brother's daughter | ono zibaya | ono zibaya | Beatty, 1992 |
| mother's mother's brother's wife | fo'omo zibaya | fo'omo zibaya | Beatty, 1992 |
| mother's mother's father | tua | tua | Beatty, 1992 |
| mother's mother's mother | ave | ave | Beatty, 1992 |
| MMMB | sibaya | sibaya | Beatty, 1992 |
| MMMBW | fo'omo zibaya | fo'omo zibaya | Beatty, 1992 |
| mother's mother's sister | ave lave | ave lave | Beatty, 1992 |
| mother's sister | makhelo nina, ina lave | makhelo nina, ina lave | Beatty, 1992 |
| MZC | ono nina lave | ono nina lave | Beatty, 1992 |
| MZCC | ono | ono | Beatty, 1992 |
| mother's sister's daughter | makhelo | makhelo | Beatty, 1992 |
| mother's sister's husband | fo'omo nina lave | fo'omo nina lave | Beatty, 1992 |
| MZHF | tua | tua | Beatty, 1992 |
| MZHM | ave | ave | Beatty, 1992 |
| mother's sister's son | makhelo | makhelo | Beatty, 1992 |
| mother's sisters's older daughter | ka'a | ka'a | Beatty, 1992 |
| mother's sisters's older son | ka'a | ka'a | Beatty, 1992 |
| mother's sisters's younger daughter | akhi | akhi | Beatty, 1992 |
| mother's sisters's younger son | akhi | akhi | Beatty, 1992 |
| M_co_W | ina sa'a | ina sa'a | Beatty, 1992 |
| mother's younger sister | ina lave sakhi | ina lave sakhi | Beatty, 1992 |
| son | ono | ono | Beatty, 1992 |
| son's daughter | ono nono, ono, ma'uvu | ono nono, ono, ma'uvu | Beatty, 1992 |
| son's daughter's husband | umönö | umönö | Beatty, 1992 |
| SDHP | mbambatö | mbambatö | Beatty, 1992 |
| son's son | ono nono, ono, ma'uvu | ono nono, ono, ma'uvu | Beatty, 1992 |
| son's son's wife | ono | ono | Beatty, 1992 |
| SSWB | la'o nono | la'o nono | Beatty, 1992 |
| SSWP | mbambatö | mbambatö | Beatty, 1992 |
| son's wife | fo'omo nono, ono | fo'omo nono, ono | Beatty, 1992 |
| son's wife's brother | ono mbambatö, la'o nono | ono mbambatö, la'o nono | Beatty, 1992 |
| son's wife's father | mbambatö | mbambatö | Beatty, 1992 |
| SWFB | mbambatö | mbambatö | Beatty, 1992 |
| SWFBW | mbambatö | mbambatö | Beatty, 1992 |
| SWFP | mbambatö | mbambatö | Beatty, 1992 |
| son's wife's mother | mbambatö | mbambatö | Beatty, 1992 |
| SWMB | mbambatö | mbambatö | Beatty, 1992 |
| SWMF | la'o, mbambatö | - | Beatty, 1992 |
| SWPP | mbambatö | mbambatö | Beatty, 1992 |
| wife | fo'omo, donga | - | Beatty, 1992 |
| wife's brother | la'o | - | Beatty, 1992 |
| wife's brother's child | ono la'o | - | Beatty, 1992 |
| wife's brother's wife | fo'omo la'o | - | Beatty, 1992 |
| WBWB | la'o | - | Beatty, 1992 |
| wife's father | matua | - | Beatty, 1992 |
| wife's mother | matua ira alave | - | Beatty, 1992 |
| wife's sister | makhelo vo'omo | - | Beatty, 1992 |
| wife's sister's husband | cuhi, gabalö | - | Beatty, 1992 |
| WZHB | la'o | - | Beatty, 1992 |
| sister | talifusö, makhelo | talifusö, makhelo | Beatty, 1992 |
| sister's daughter | ono mbini'ö, ono, ono makhelo alave, ono makhelo | ono, ono makhelo alave, ono makhelo | Beatty, 1992 |
| ZDC | ono nono, ma'uvu | ono nono, ma'uvu | Beatty, 1992 |
| sister's daughter's daughter | ono mbini'ö | - | Beatty, 1992 |
| sister's daughter's husband | umönö | - | Beatty, 1992 |
| sister's daughter's son | ono mbini'ö | - | Beatty, 1992 |
| sister's husband | la'o | sangai makhelo alave | Beatty, 1992 |
| sister's husband's brother | la'o | - | Beatty, 1992 |
| sister's husband's father | sovö makhelo alave | sovöli makhelo alave | Beatty, 1992 |
| sister's husband's sister | makhelo la'o | - | Beatty, 1992 |
| sister's husband's sister's husband | la'o | - | Beatty, 1992 |
| sister's son | ono makhelo alave, ono mbini'ö, ono, tahö nono, ono makhelo | ono, ono makhelo alave, ono makhelo | Beatty, 1992 |
| ZSC | ono, ono nono mbini'ö | ono, ono nono mbini'ö | Beatty, 1992 |
| ZSWP | la'o | - | Beatty, 1992 |
| older brother | ka'a | ka'a | Beatty, 1992 |
| elder brother's wife | fo'omo ga'a | fo'omo ga'a, ka'a | Beatty, 1992 |
| eBWB | la'o ga'a | la'o ga'a | Beatty, 1992 |
| eBWF | matua ga'a | matua ga'a | Beatty, 1992 |
| older sister | ka'a | ka'a | Beatty, 1992 |
| younger brother | akhi | akhi | Beatty, 1992 |
| younger brother's daughter | ono nakhi | ono nakhi | Beatty, 1992 |
| younger brother's son | ono nakhi | ono nakhi | Beatty, 1992 |
| younger brother's wife | - | akhi | Beatty, 1992 |
| younger sister | akhi | akhi | Beatty, 1992 |
| younger sister's daughter | ono nakhi | ono nakhi | Beatty, 1992 |
| younger sister's son | ono nakhi | ono nakhi | Beatty, 1992 |
KinBank