| Kin type | Male Speaker | Female Speaker | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| brother | tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu | tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| brother's daughter | meenakooDalu, kūturu | kōḍalu, mēnakōḍalu, meenakooDalu | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| brother's son | koḍuku | mēnalluḍu, alluḍu | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| brother's wife | vodine, mardalu | vodine, mardalu | Ryali, 1971 |
| daughter | kumaari, cinnaari, ammaayi, kumaarte, kūturu, putri, tanaya, aatmaja, kuuturu, duhita, kutǔrǔ | kumaari, cinnaari, ammaayi, kumaarte, kūturu, putri, tanaya, aatmaja, kuuturu, duhita, kutǔrǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| daughter's daughter | mǎnǎmǎrälǔ, manumarālu, manamaraalu, pawtri, dawhitri | mǎnǎmǎrälǔ, manumarālu, manamaraalu, pawtri, dawhitri | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| daughter's husband | allǔdǔ, jaamaata, alluḍu | allǔdǔ, jaamaata, alluḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| daughter's husband's father | mardi, bāmmardi, viyyankuḍu, bāva | anna, viyyankuḍu, bāmmardi, tammuḍu, mardi, sōdaruḍu, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| daughter's husband's mother | vodine, sōdari, celle, akka, mardalu, viyyapurālu | vodine, mardalu, viyyapurālu | Ryali, 1971 |
| daughter's son | manamaDu, mǎnǎmǎdǔ, dawhitruDu, pawtruDu, manumaḍu | manamaDu, mǎnǎmǎdǔ, dawhitruDu, pawtruDu, manumaḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father | nānna, abba, tanrǐ, pita, janakuDu, ayya, taNDri | nānna, abba, tanrǐ, pita, janakuDu, ayya, taNDri | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's brother | kakka, pedanānna, daaddayya, cinnānna, pinataNDri, dadda, pettaNDri, peddayya, doDDayya | kakka, pedanānna, daaddayya, cinnānna, pinataNDri, dadda, pettaNDri, peddayya, doDDayya | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's brother's daughter | akka, sōdari, celle | akka, sōdari, celle | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's son | tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu | tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's wife | pinni, pedamma | pinni, pedamma | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's older daughter | akkǎ, akka, sōdari, celle | akkǎ, akka, sōdari, celle | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's older son | annǎ, tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu | annǎ, tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's younger daughter | celle, akka, sōdari, chěllělǔ | celle, akka, sōdari, chěllělǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's younger son | támmǔlǔ, tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu | támmǔlǔ, tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's father | maataamahuDu, taata, tāta, pitaamahuDu, tatǎ | maataamahuDu, taata, tāta, pitaamahuDu, tatǎ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's mother | avvǎ, naayanamma, maamm, nāyanamma, baamma, ammamma, maataamahi, aννa | avvǎ, naayanamma, maamm, nāyanamma, baamma, ammamma, maataamahi, aννa | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's wife (not mother) | savtitalli | savtitalli | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sister | mēnatta, atta | mēnatta, atta | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's sister's daughter | vodine, mardalu | vodine, mardalu | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sister's husband | māma | māma | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sister's son | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sisters's older daughter | vodine, vǎdǐně, mardalu | vodine, vǎdǐně, mardalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sisters's older son | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva, bävǎ | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva, märǎdǐ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sisters's younger daughter | vodine, mardalu, mǎrǎdǎlǔ | vodine, mardalu, mǎrǎdǎlǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sisters's younger son | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva, bävǎ | märǎdi, bāmmardi, bāva, mardi | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's older brother | kakka, pedanānna, daaddayya, cinnānna, pinataNDri, dadda, pettaNDri, peddayya, doDDayya, pěttǎndrǐ | kakka, pedanānna, daaddayya, cinnānna, pinataNDri, dadda, pettaNDri, peddayya, doDDayya, pěttǎndrǐ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's older brother's daughter | akka, sōdari, celle | akka, sōdari, celle | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's older brother's son | tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu | tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's older sister | mēnatta, mênǎttǎ, atta | mēnatta, mênǎttǎ, atta | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's older sister's daughter | vodine, mardalu | vodine, mardalu | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's older sister's son | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's younger brother | kakka, pedanānna, daaddayya, cinnānna, pinataNDri, dadda, pettaNDri, peddayya, doDDayya, pǐnatǎndri | kakka, pedanānna, daaddayya, cinnānna, pinataNDri, dadda, pettaNDri, peddayya, doDDayya, pǐnatǎndri | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's younger brother's daughter | akka, sōdari, celle | akka, sōdari, celle | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's younger brother's son | tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu | tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's younger sister | mēnatta, mênǎttǎ, atta | mēnatta, mênǎttǎ, atta | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's younger sister's daughter | vodine, mardalu | vodine, mardalu | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's younger sister's son | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| husband | naathuDu, bharta, dhawuDu, jiiwiteeśuDu, pati, kaantuDu | mǎgǎdǔ, naathuDu, bharta, dhawuDu, jiiwiteeśuDu, pati, mǒgǎdǔ, kaantuDu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| husband's brother | - | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| husband's father | - | māmǎ, māma | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| husband's mother | - | attǎ, atta | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| husband's sister | - | vodine, āḍabiḍḍa, mardalu | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother | amma, tállǐ | amma, tállǐ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's brother | mēnamãma, māma, meenamaama, maawa | mēnamãma, māma, meenamaama, maawa | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's brother's daughter | vodine, mardalu | vodine, mardalu | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's son | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's wife | atta | atta | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's older daughter | vodine, vǎdǐně, mardalu | vodine, vadine, mardalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's older son | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva, bävǎ | mardi, bāmmardi, bävä, bāva | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's younger daughter | vodine, mardalu, mǎrǎdǎlǔ | vodine, mardalu, mǎrǎdǎlǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's younger son | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva, märǎdǐ | märǎdi, bāmmardi, bāva, mardi | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's father | maataamahuDu, tatǎ, tāta, pitaamahuDu | maataamahuDu, tatǎ, tāta, pitaamahuDu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's husband (not father) | nānna | nānna | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's mother | avvǎ, naayanamma, maamm, baamma, ammamma, maataamahi, aννa | avvǎ, naayanamma, maamm, baamma, ammamma, maataamahi, aννa | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's sister | pedamma, doDDamma, pinni | pedamma, doDDamma, pinni | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's sister's daughter | akka, sōdari, celle | akka, sōdari, celle | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sister's husband | pedanānna, cinnānna | pedanānna, cinnānna | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sister's son | tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu | tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sisters's older daughter | akkǎ, akka, sōdari, celle | akkǎ, akka, sōdari, celle | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sisters's older son | annǎ, tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu | annǎ, tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sisters's younger daughter | celle, akka, sōdari, chěllělǔ | celle, akka, sōdari, chěllělǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sisters's younger son | anna, tammuḍu, támmǔdǔ, sōdaruḍu | anna, tammuḍu, támmǔdǔ, sōdaruḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's older brother | meenamaama, māma, maawa, mēnamãma, mēnǎmāmǎ | meenamaama, māma, maawa, mēnamãma, mēnǎmāmǎ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's older brother's daughter | vodine, mardalu | vodine, mardalu | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's older brother's son | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's older sister | pětǎllǐ, pinni, doDDamma, pedamma | pětǎllǐ, pinni, doDDamma, pedamma | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's older sister's daughter | akka, sōdari, celle | akka, sōdari, celle | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's older sister's son | tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu | tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's younger brother | meenamaama, māma, maawa, mēnamãma, mēnǎmāmǎ | meenamaama, māma, maawa, mēnamãma, mēnǎmāmǎ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's younger brother's daughter | vodine, mardalu | vodine, mardalu | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's younger brother's son | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's younger sister | pedamma, pǐnǎtǎllǐ, doDDamma, pinni | pedamma, pǐnǎtǎllǐ, doDDamma, pinni | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's younger sister's daughter | akka, sōdari, celle | akka, sōdari, celle | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's younger sister's son | tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu | tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| son | aatmajuDu, koḍuku, kǒdǔkǔ, kumaaruDu | aatmajuDu, koḍuku, kǒdǔkǔ, kumaaruDu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| son's daughter | mǎnǎmǎrälǔ, manumarālu, manamaraalu, pawtri, dawhitri | mǎnǎmǎrälǔ, manumarālu, manamaraalu, pawtri, dawhitri | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| son's son | manamaDu, mǎnǎmǎdǔ, dawhitruDu, pawtruDu, manumaḍu | manamaDu, mǎnǎmǎdǔ, dawhitruDu, pawtruDu, manumaḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| son's wife | kōdǎlǔ, kooDalu, wadhuuTi, kōḍalu | kōdǎlǔ, kooDalu, wadhuuTi, kōḍalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| son's wife's father | mardi, bāmmardi, viyyankuḍu, bāva | anna, viyyankuḍu, bāmmardi, tammuḍu, mardi, sōdaruḍu, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| son's wife's mother | vodine, sōdari, celle, akka, mardalu, viyyapurālu | vodine, mardalu, viyyapurālu | Ryali, 1971 |
| wife | bhārya, pěndlāmǎ, uuDha, aalu, bhaarya, jaani, kaLatram | uuDha, aalu, bhaarya, jaani, kaLatram | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| wife's brother | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | - | Ryali, 1971 |
| wife's father | mämǎ, māma | - | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| wife's mother | attǎ, atta | - | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| wife's sister | vodine, mardalu | - | Ryali, 1971 |
| sister | bhagini, akka, sōdari, celle | bhagini, akka, sōdari, celle | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| sister's daughter | kōḍalu, mēnakōḍalu, meenakooDalu | meenakooDalu, kūturu | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| sister's husband | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| sister's son | mēnalluḍu, alluḍu, meenalluDu | koḍuku, meenalluDu | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older brother | annǎ, tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu | annǎ, tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| older brother's daughter | meenakooDalu, kūturu, kǔthǔrǔ | kōḍalu, mēnakōḍalu, meenakooDalu, ménǎkōdǎlǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older brother's son | koḍuku, kǎdǔkǔ | mēnalluḍu, alluḍu, ménǎllǔdǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older sister | sōdari, celle, bhagini, akka, ǎkkǎ | sōdari, celle, bhagini, akka, ǎkkǎ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older sister's daughter | kōḍalu, mēnakōḍalu, meenakooDalu, ménǎkōdǎlǔ | meenakooDalu, kūturu, kǔthǔrǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older sister's son | mēnalluḍu, ménǎllǔdu, alluḍu, meenalluDu | kǒdǎkǔ, koḍuku, meenalluDu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger brother | tǎmmǔdǔ, tammuDu | tǎmmǔdǔ, tammuDu | Morgan, 1871; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger brother's daughter | meenakooDalu, kūturu, kǔthǔrǔ | kōḍalu, mēnakōḍalu, meenakooDalu, ménǎkōdǎlǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger brother's son | koḍuku, kǎdǔkǔ | mēnalluḍu, alluḍu, ménǎllǔdǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger sister | cellelu, celle, chěllělǔ, celli, cellaayi | cellelu, celle, chěllělǔ, celli, cellaayi | Morgan, 1871; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger sister's daughter | kōḍalu, mēnakōḍalu, meenakooDalu, ménǎkōdǎlǔ | meenakooDalu, kūturu, kǔthǔrǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger sister's son | mēnalluḍu, ménǎllǔdu, alluḍu, meenalluDu | kǒdǎkǔ, koḍuku, meenalluDu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
KinBank