| Kin type | Male Speaker | Female Speaker | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| brother | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, anna | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, anna | Ryali, 1971 |
| brother's daughter | kūturu, meenakooDalu | meenakooDalu, mēnakōḍalu, kōḍalu | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| brother's son | koḍuku | mēnalluḍu, alluḍu | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| brother's wife | vodine, mardalu | vodine, mardalu | Ryali, 1971 |
| daughter | kumaari, ammaayi, kumaarte, tanaya, aatmaja, cinnaari, kuuturu, duhita, kutǔrǔ, putri, kūturu | kumaari, ammaayi, kumaarte, tanaya, aatmaja, cinnaari, kuuturu, duhita, kutǔrǔ, putri, kūturu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| daughter's daughter | mǎnǎmǎrälǔ, pawtri, manumarālu, manamaraalu, dawhitri | mǎnǎmǎrälǔ, pawtri, manumarālu, manamaraalu, dawhitri | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| daughter's husband | jaamaata, allǔdǔ, alluḍu | jaamaata, allǔdǔ, alluḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| daughter's husband's father | bāva, mardi, viyyankuḍu, bāmmardi | sōdaruḍu, mardi, viyyankuḍu, bāmmardi, anna, bāva, tammuḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| daughter's husband's mother | sōdari, vodine, akka, viyyapurālu, mardalu, celle | viyyapurālu, vodine, mardalu | Ryali, 1971 |
| daughter's son | manamaDu, mǎnǎmǎdǔ, manumaḍu, pawtruDu, dawhitruDu | manamaDu, mǎnǎmǎdǔ, manumaḍu, pawtruDu, dawhitruDu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father | pita, tanrǐ, taNDri, ayya, janakuDu, abba, nānna | pita, tanrǐ, taNDri, ayya, janakuDu, abba, nānna | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's brother | dadda, pedanānna, pinataNDri, peddayya, kakka, doDDayya, cinnānna, pettaNDri, daaddayya | dadda, pedanānna, pinataNDri, peddayya, kakka, doDDayya, cinnānna, pettaNDri, daaddayya | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's brother's daughter | sōdari, celle, akka | sōdari, celle, akka | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's son | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, anna | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, anna | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's wife | pinni, pedamma | pinni, pedamma | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's older daughter | akka, sōdari, celle, akkǎ | akka, sōdari, celle, akkǎ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's older son | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, annǎ, anna | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, annǎ, anna | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's younger daughter | sōdari, celle, akka, chěllělǔ | sōdari, celle, akka, chěllělǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's younger son | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, támmǔlǔ, anna | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, támmǔlǔ, anna | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's father | maataamahuDu, taata, tāta, tatǎ, pitaamahuDu | maataamahuDu, taata, tāta, tatǎ, pitaamahuDu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's mother | nāyanamma, maataamahi, naayanamma, maamm, aννa, baamma, ammamma, avvǎ | nāyanamma, maataamahi, naayanamma, maamm, aννa, baamma, ammamma, avvǎ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's wife (not mother) | savtitalli | savtitalli | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sister | mēnatta, atta | mēnatta, atta | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's sister's daughter | vodine, mardalu | vodine, mardalu | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sister's husband | māma | māma | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sister's son | bāva, mardi, bāmmardi | bāva, mardi, bāmmardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sisters's older daughter | vǎdǐně, vodine, mardalu | vǎdǐně, vodine, mardalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sisters's older son | bāva, mardi, bāmmardi, bävǎ | bāva, märǎdǐ, mardi, bāmmardi | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sisters's younger daughter | vodine, mǎrǎdǎlǔ, mardalu | vodine, mǎrǎdǎlǔ, mardalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sisters's younger son | bāva, mardi, bāmmardi, bävǎ | bāva, mardi, märǎdi, bāmmardi | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's older brother | dadda, pedanānna, pinataNDri, peddayya, kakka, doDDayya, cinnānna, pettaNDri, daaddayya, pěttǎndrǐ | dadda, pedanānna, pinataNDri, peddayya, kakka, doDDayya, cinnānna, pettaNDri, daaddayya, pěttǎndrǐ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's older brother's daughter | sōdari, celle, akka | sōdari, celle, akka | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's older brother's son | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, anna | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, anna | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's older sister | mēnatta, atta, mênǎttǎ | mēnatta, atta, mênǎttǎ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's older sister's daughter | vodine, mardalu | vodine, mardalu | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's older sister's son | bāva, mardi, bāmmardi | bāva, mardi, bāmmardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's younger brother | pǐnatǎndri, dadda, pedanānna, pinataNDri, peddayya, kakka, doDDayya, cinnānna, pettaNDri, daaddayya | pǐnatǎndri, dadda, pedanānna, pinataNDri, peddayya, kakka, doDDayya, cinnānna, pettaNDri, daaddayya | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's younger brother's daughter | sōdari, celle, akka | sōdari, celle, akka | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's younger brother's son | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, anna | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, anna | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's younger sister | mēnatta, atta, mênǎttǎ | mēnatta, atta, mênǎttǎ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's younger sister's daughter | vodine, mardalu | vodine, mardalu | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's younger sister's son | bāva, mardi, bāmmardi | bāva, mardi, bāmmardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| husband | dhawuDu, pati, naathuDu, kaantuDu, bharta, jiiwiteeśuDu | dhawuDu, pati, mǒgǎdǔ, naathuDu, mǎgǎdǔ, kaantuDu, bharta, jiiwiteeśuDu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| husband's brother | - | bāva, mardi, bāmmardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| husband's father | - | māmǎ, māma | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| husband's mother | - | atta, attǎ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| husband's sister | - | vodine, āḍabiḍḍa, mardalu | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother | amma, tállǐ | amma, tállǐ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's brother | meenamaama, maawa, māma, mēnamãma | meenamaama, maawa, māma, mēnamãma | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's brother's daughter | vodine, mardalu | vodine, mardalu | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's son | bāva, mardi, bāmmardi | bāva, mardi, bāmmardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's wife | atta | atta | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's older daughter | vǎdǐně, vodine, mardalu | vodine, vadine, mardalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's older son | bāva, mardi, bāmmardi, bävǎ | bāva, mardi, bävä, bāmmardi | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's younger daughter | vodine, mǎrǎdǎlǔ, mardalu | vodine, mǎrǎdǎlǔ, mardalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's younger son | bāva, märǎdǐ, mardi, bāmmardi | bāva, mardi, märǎdi, bāmmardi | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's father | maataamahuDu, tāta, pitaamahuDu, tatǎ | maataamahuDu, tāta, pitaamahuDu, tatǎ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's husband (not father) | nānna | nānna | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's mother | maataamahi, naayanamma, maamm, aννa, baamma, ammamma, avvǎ | maataamahi, naayanamma, maamm, aννa, baamma, ammamma, avvǎ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's sister | doDDamma, pinni, pedamma | doDDamma, pinni, pedamma | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's sister's daughter | sōdari, celle, akka | sōdari, celle, akka | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sister's husband | cinnānna, pedanānna | cinnānna, pedanānna | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sister's son | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, anna | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, anna | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sisters's older daughter | akka, sōdari, celle, akkǎ | akka, sōdari, celle, akkǎ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sisters's older son | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, annǎ, anna | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, annǎ, anna | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sisters's younger daughter | sōdari, celle, akka, chěllělǔ | sōdari, celle, akka, chěllělǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sisters's younger son | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, támmǔdǔ, anna | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, támmǔdǔ, anna | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's older brother | māma, meenamaama, mēnamãma, mēnǎmāmǎ, maawa | māma, meenamaama, mēnamãma, mēnǎmāmǎ, maawa | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's older brother's daughter | vodine, mardalu | vodine, mardalu | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's older brother's son | bāva, mardi, bāmmardi | bāva, mardi, bāmmardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's older sister | doDDamma, pinni, pedamma, pětǎllǐ | doDDamma, pinni, pedamma, pětǎllǐ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's older sister's daughter | sōdari, celle, akka | sōdari, celle, akka | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's older sister's son | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, anna | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, anna | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's younger brother | māma, meenamaama, mēnamãma, mēnǎmāmǎ, maawa | māma, meenamaama, mēnamãma, mēnǎmāmǎ, maawa | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's younger brother's daughter | vodine, mardalu | vodine, mardalu | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's younger brother's son | bāva, mardi, bāmmardi | bāva, mardi, bāmmardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's younger sister | doDDamma, pǐnǎtǎllǐ, pinni, pedamma | doDDamma, pǐnǎtǎllǐ, pinni, pedamma | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's younger sister's daughter | sōdari, celle, akka | sōdari, celle, akka | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's younger sister's son | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, anna | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, anna | Ryali, 1971 |
| son | kumaaruDu, koḍuku, aatmajuDu, kǒdǔkǔ | kumaaruDu, koḍuku, aatmajuDu, kǒdǔkǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| son's daughter | mǎnǎmǎrälǔ, pawtri, manumarālu, manamaraalu, dawhitri | mǎnǎmǎrälǔ, pawtri, manumarālu, manamaraalu, dawhitri | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| son's son | manamaDu, mǎnǎmǎdǔ, manumaḍu, pawtruDu, dawhitruDu | manamaDu, mǎnǎmǎdǔ, manumaḍu, pawtruDu, dawhitruDu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| son's wife | kooDalu, wadhuuTi, kōdǎlǔ, kōḍalu | kooDalu, wadhuuTi, kōdǎlǔ, kōḍalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| son's wife's father | bāva, mardi, viyyankuḍu, bāmmardi | sōdaruḍu, mardi, viyyankuḍu, bāmmardi, anna, bāva, tammuḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| son's wife's mother | sōdari, vodine, akka, viyyapurālu, mardalu, celle | viyyapurālu, vodine, mardalu | Ryali, 1971 |
| wife | uuDha, jaani, kaLatram, pěndlāmǎ, aalu, bhaarya, bhārya | uuDha, jaani, aalu, bhaarya, kaLatram | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| wife's brother | bāva, mardi, bāmmardi | - | Ryali, 1971 |
| wife's father | mämǎ, māma | - | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| wife's mother | atta, attǎ | - | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| wife's sister | vodine, mardalu | - | Ryali, 1971 |
| sister | bhagini, sōdari, celle, akka | bhagini, sōdari, celle, akka | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| sister's daughter | meenakooDalu, mēnakōḍalu, kōḍalu | kūturu, meenakooDalu | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| sister's husband | bāva, mardi, bāmmardi | bāva, mardi, bāmmardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| sister's son | mēnalluḍu, alluḍu, meenalluDu | meenalluDu, koḍuku | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older brother | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, annǎ, anna | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, annǎ, anna | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| older brother's daughter | kǔthǔrǔ, kūturu, meenakooDalu | meenakooDalu, ménǎkōdǎlǔ, mēnakōḍalu, kōḍalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older brother's son | kǎdǔkǔ, koḍuku | mēnalluḍu, alluḍu, ménǎllǔdǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older sister | bhagini, sōdari, ǎkkǎ, akka, celle | bhagini, sōdari, ǎkkǎ, akka, celle | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older sister's daughter | meenakooDalu, ménǎkōdǎlǔ, mēnakōḍalu, kōḍalu | kǔthǔrǔ, kūturu, meenakooDalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older sister's son | mēnalluḍu, ménǎllǔdu, alluḍu, meenalluDu | kǒdǎkǔ, meenalluDu, koḍuku | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger brother | tammuDu, tǎmmǔdǔ | tammuDu, tǎmmǔdǔ | Morgan, 1871; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger brother's daughter | kǔthǔrǔ, kūturu, meenakooDalu | meenakooDalu, ménǎkōdǎlǔ, mēnakōḍalu, kōḍalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger brother's son | kǎdǔkǔ, koḍuku | mēnalluḍu, alluḍu, ménǎllǔdǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger sister | cellelu, chěllělǔ, cellaayi, celli, celle | cellelu, chěllělǔ, cellaayi, celli, celle | Morgan, 1871; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger sister's daughter | meenakooDalu, ménǎkōdǎlǔ, mēnakōḍalu, kōḍalu | kǔthǔrǔ, kūturu, meenakooDalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger sister's son | mēnalluḍu, ménǎllǔdu, alluḍu, meenalluDu | kǒdǎkǔ, meenalluDu, koḍuku | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
KinBank