| Kin type | Male Speaker | Female Speaker | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| brother | tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu | tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| brother's daughter | meenakooDalu, kūturu | meenakooDalu, kōḍalu, mēnakōḍalu | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| brother's son | koḍuku | alluḍu, mēnalluḍu | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| brother's wife | mardalu, vodine | mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| daughter | duhita, cinnaari, putri, kumaari, aatmaja, kumaarte, kūturu, kutǔrǔ, kuuturu, ammaayi, tanaya | duhita, cinnaari, putri, kumaari, aatmaja, kumaarte, kūturu, kutǔrǔ, kuuturu, ammaayi, tanaya | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| daughter's daughter | pawtri, manumarālu, manamaraalu, dawhitri, mǎnǎmǎrälǔ | pawtri, manumarālu, manamaraalu, dawhitri, mǎnǎmǎrälǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| daughter's husband | alluḍu, jaamaata, allǔdǔ | alluḍu, jaamaata, allǔdǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| daughter's husband's father | bāmmardi, mardi, viyyankuḍu, bāva | mardi, anna, sōdaruḍu, viyyankuḍu, bāmmardi, tammuḍu, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| daughter's husband's mother | akka, celle, mardalu, viyyapurālu, sōdari, vodine | viyyapurālu, mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| daughter's son | pawtruDu, mǎnǎmǎdǔ, manumaḍu, manamaDu, dawhitruDu | pawtruDu, mǎnǎmǎdǔ, manumaḍu, manamaDu, dawhitruDu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father | pita, nānna, janakuDu, abba, taNDri, tanrǐ, ayya | pita, nānna, janakuDu, abba, taNDri, tanrǐ, ayya | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's brother | pinataNDri, pedanānna, cinnānna, peddayya, kakka, dadda, daaddayya, pettaNDri, doDDayya | pinataNDri, pedanānna, cinnānna, peddayya, kakka, dadda, daaddayya, pettaNDri, doDDayya | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's brother's daughter | celle, sōdari, akka | celle, sōdari, akka | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's son | tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu | tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's wife | pinni, pedamma | pinni, pedamma | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's older daughter | akkǎ, celle, sōdari, akka | akkǎ, celle, sōdari, akka | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's older son | tammuḍu, annǎ, sōdaruḍu, anna | tammuḍu, annǎ, sōdaruḍu, anna | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's younger daughter | celle, sōdari, chěllělǔ, akka | celle, sōdari, chěllělǔ, akka | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's younger son | támmǔlǔ, anna, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu | támmǔlǔ, anna, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's father | tāta, tatǎ, taata, pitaamahuDu, maataamahuDu | tāta, tatǎ, taata, pitaamahuDu, maataamahuDu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's mother | nāyanamma, maataamahi, ammamma, avvǎ, maamm, naayanamma, baamma, aννa | nāyanamma, maataamahi, ammamma, avvǎ, maamm, naayanamma, baamma, aννa | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's wife (not mother) | savtitalli | savtitalli | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sister | atta, mēnatta | atta, mēnatta | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's sister's daughter | mardalu, vodine | mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sister's husband | māma | māma | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sister's son | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sisters's older daughter | vodine, mardalu, vǎdǐně | vodine, mardalu, vǎdǐně | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sisters's older son | bāmmardi, bävǎ, mardi, bāva | bāmmardi, mardi, märǎdǐ, bāva | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sisters's younger daughter | mardalu, mǎrǎdǎlǔ, vodine | mardalu, mǎrǎdǎlǔ, vodine | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sisters's younger son | bāmmardi, bävǎ, mardi, bāva | bāmmardi, mardi, märǎdi, bāva | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's older brother | pinataNDri, pedanānna, cinnānna, peddayya, kakka, dadda, pěttǎndrǐ, daaddayya, pettaNDri, doDDayya | pinataNDri, pedanānna, cinnānna, peddayya, kakka, dadda, pěttǎndrǐ, daaddayya, pettaNDri, doDDayya | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's older brother's daughter | celle, sōdari, akka | celle, sōdari, akka | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's older brother's son | tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu | tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's older sister | atta, mênǎttǎ, mēnatta | atta, mênǎttǎ, mēnatta | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's older sister's daughter | mardalu, vodine | mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's older sister's son | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's younger brother | pǐnatǎndri, pedanānna, cinnānna, pinataNDri, peddayya, kakka, dadda, daaddayya, pettaNDri, doDDayya | pǐnatǎndri, pedanānna, cinnānna, pinataNDri, peddayya, kakka, dadda, daaddayya, pettaNDri, doDDayya | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's younger brother's daughter | celle, sōdari, akka | celle, sōdari, akka | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's younger brother's son | tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu | tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's younger sister | atta, mênǎttǎ, mēnatta | atta, mênǎttǎ, mēnatta | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's younger sister's daughter | mardalu, vodine | mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's younger sister's son | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| husband | bharta, naathuDu, dhawuDu, jiiwiteeśuDu, pati, kaantuDu | bharta, mǒgǎdǔ, naathuDu, dhawuDu, jiiwiteeśuDu, mǎgǎdǔ, pati, kaantuDu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| husband's brother | - | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| husband's father | - | māmǎ, māma | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| husband's mother | - | attǎ, atta | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| husband's sister | - | mardalu, āḍabiḍḍa, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother | tállǐ, amma | tállǐ, amma | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's brother | meenamaama, maawa, mēnamãma, māma | meenamaama, maawa, mēnamãma, māma | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's brother's daughter | mardalu, vodine | mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's son | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's wife | atta | atta | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's older daughter | vodine, mardalu, vǎdǐně | vodine, mardalu, vadine | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's older son | bāmmardi, bävǎ, mardi, bāva | bāmmardi, bävä, mardi, bāva | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's younger daughter | mardalu, mǎrǎdǎlǔ, vodine | mardalu, mǎrǎdǎlǔ, vodine | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's younger son | bāmmardi, mardi, märǎdǐ, bāva | bāmmardi, mardi, märǎdi, bāva | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's father | pitaamahuDu, maataamahuDu, tatǎ, tāta | pitaamahuDu, maataamahuDu, tatǎ, tāta | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's husband (not father) | nānna | nānna | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's mother | maataamahi, ammamma, avvǎ, maamm, naayanamma, baamma, aννa | maataamahi, ammamma, avvǎ, maamm, naayanamma, baamma, aννa | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's sister | pinni, pedamma, doDDamma | pinni, pedamma, doDDamma | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's sister's daughter | celle, sōdari, akka | celle, sōdari, akka | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sister's husband | pedanānna, cinnānna | pedanānna, cinnānna | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sister's son | tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu | tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sisters's older daughter | akkǎ, celle, sōdari, akka | akkǎ, celle, sōdari, akka | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sisters's older son | tammuḍu, annǎ, sōdaruḍu, anna | tammuḍu, annǎ, sōdaruḍu, anna | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sisters's younger daughter | celle, sōdari, chěllělǔ, akka | celle, sōdari, chěllělǔ, akka | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sisters's younger son | tammuḍu, támmǔdǔ, sōdaruḍu, anna | tammuḍu, támmǔdǔ, sōdaruḍu, anna | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's older brother | maawa, māma, meenamaama, mēnǎmāmǎ, mēnamãma | maawa, māma, meenamaama, mēnǎmāmǎ, mēnamãma | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's older brother's daughter | mardalu, vodine | mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's older brother's son | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's older sister | pinni, pětǎllǐ, pedamma, doDDamma | pinni, pětǎllǐ, pedamma, doDDamma | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's older sister's daughter | celle, sōdari, akka | celle, sōdari, akka | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's older sister's son | tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu | tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's younger brother | maawa, māma, meenamaama, mēnǎmāmǎ, mēnamãma | maawa, māma, meenamaama, mēnǎmāmǎ, mēnamãma | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's younger brother's daughter | mardalu, vodine | mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's younger brother's son | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's younger sister | pinni, pedamma, pǐnǎtǎllǐ, doDDamma | pinni, pedamma, pǐnǎtǎllǐ, doDDamma | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's younger sister's daughter | celle, sōdari, akka | celle, sōdari, akka | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's younger sister's son | tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu | tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| son | koḍuku, aatmajuDu, kǒdǔkǔ, kumaaruDu | koḍuku, aatmajuDu, kǒdǔkǔ, kumaaruDu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| son's daughter | pawtri, manumarālu, manamaraalu, dawhitri, mǎnǎmǎrälǔ | pawtri, manumarālu, manamaraalu, dawhitri, mǎnǎmǎrälǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| son's son | pawtruDu, mǎnǎmǎdǔ, manumaḍu, manamaDu, dawhitruDu | pawtruDu, mǎnǎmǎdǔ, manumaḍu, manamaDu, dawhitruDu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| son's wife | kooDalu, kōdǎlǔ, kōḍalu, wadhuuTi | kooDalu, kōdǎlǔ, kōḍalu, wadhuuTi | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| son's wife's father | bāmmardi, mardi, viyyankuḍu, bāva | mardi, anna, sōdaruḍu, viyyankuḍu, bāmmardi, tammuḍu, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| son's wife's mother | akka, celle, mardalu, viyyapurālu, sōdari, vodine | viyyapurālu, mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| wife | bhārya, kaLatram, uuDha, jaani, bhaarya, aalu, pěndlāmǎ | kaLatram, uuDha, jaani, bhaarya, aalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| wife's brother | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | - | Ryali, 1971 |
| wife's father | mämǎ, māma | - | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| wife's mother | attǎ, atta | - | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| wife's sister | mardalu, vodine | - | Ryali, 1971 |
| sister | celle, sōdari, bhagini, akka | celle, sōdari, bhagini, akka | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| sister's daughter | meenakooDalu, kōḍalu, mēnakōḍalu | meenakooDalu, kūturu | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| sister's husband | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| sister's son | alluḍu, meenalluDu, mēnalluḍu | koḍuku, meenalluDu | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older brother | tammuḍu, annǎ, sōdaruḍu, anna | tammuḍu, annǎ, sōdaruḍu, anna | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| older brother's daughter | kǔthǔrǔ, meenakooDalu, kūturu | meenakooDalu, kōḍalu, mēnakōḍalu, ménǎkōdǎlǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older brother's son | koḍuku, kǎdǔkǔ | alluḍu, mēnalluḍu, ménǎllǔdǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older sister | akka, celle, ǎkkǎ, sōdari, bhagini | akka, celle, ǎkkǎ, sōdari, bhagini | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older sister's daughter | meenakooDalu, kōḍalu, mēnakōḍalu, ménǎkōdǎlǔ | kǔthǔrǔ, meenakooDalu, kūturu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older sister's son | alluḍu, mēnalluḍu, meenalluDu, ménǎllǔdu | koḍuku, kǒdǎkǔ, meenalluDu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger brother | tammuDu, tǎmmǔdǔ | tammuDu, tǎmmǔdǔ | Morgan, 1871; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger brother's daughter | kǔthǔrǔ, meenakooDalu, kūturu | meenakooDalu, kōḍalu, mēnakōḍalu, ménǎkōdǎlǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger brother's son | koḍuku, kǎdǔkǔ | alluḍu, mēnalluḍu, ménǎllǔdǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger sister | cellelu, chěllělǔ, cellaayi, celle, celli | cellelu, chěllělǔ, cellaayi, celle, celli | Morgan, 1871; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger sister's daughter | meenakooDalu, kōḍalu, mēnakōḍalu, ménǎkōdǎlǔ | kǔthǔrǔ, meenakooDalu, kūturu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger sister's son | alluḍu, mēnalluḍu, meenalluDu, ménǎllǔdu | koḍuku, kǒdǎkǔ, meenalluDu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
KinBank