| Kin type | Male Speaker | Female Speaker | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| brother | tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu | tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| brother's daughter | meenakooDalu, kūturu | meenakooDalu, kōḍalu, mēnakōḍalu | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| brother's son | koḍuku | alluḍu, mēnalluḍu | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| brother's wife | vodine, mardalu | vodine, mardalu | Ryali, 1971 |
| daughter | kuuturu, tanaya, putri, kumaari, cinnaari, kūturu, kumaarte, ammaayi, kutǔrǔ, aatmaja, duhita | kuuturu, tanaya, putri, kumaari, cinnaari, kūturu, kumaarte, ammaayi, kutǔrǔ, aatmaja, duhita | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| daughter's daughter | manumarālu, dawhitri, pawtri, mǎnǎmǎrälǔ, manamaraalu | manumarālu, dawhitri, pawtri, mǎnǎmǎrälǔ, manamaraalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| daughter's husband | allǔdǔ, jaamaata, alluḍu | allǔdǔ, jaamaata, alluḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| daughter's husband's father | bāmmardi, mardi, viyyankuḍu, bāva | anna, sōdaruḍu, bāva, bāmmardi, mardi, tammuḍu, viyyankuḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| daughter's husband's mother | vodine, viyyapurālu, mardalu, sōdari, celle, akka | vodine, viyyapurālu, mardalu | Ryali, 1971 |
| daughter's son | mǎnǎmǎdǔ, pawtruDu, manumaḍu, dawhitruDu, manamaDu | mǎnǎmǎdǔ, pawtruDu, manumaḍu, dawhitruDu, manamaDu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father | nānna, janakuDu, tanrǐ, ayya, pita, taNDri, abba | nānna, janakuDu, tanrǐ, ayya, pita, taNDri, abba | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's brother | dadda, pettaNDri, daaddayya, pedanānna, kakka, doDDayya, cinnānna, peddayya, pinataNDri | dadda, pettaNDri, daaddayya, pedanānna, kakka, doDDayya, cinnānna, peddayya, pinataNDri | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's brother's daughter | sōdari, celle, akka | sōdari, celle, akka | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's son | tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu | tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's wife | pedamma, pinni | pedamma, pinni | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's older daughter | sōdari, celle, akka, akkǎ | sōdari, celle, akka, akkǎ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's older son | tammuḍu, annǎ, anna, sōdaruḍu | tammuḍu, annǎ, anna, sōdaruḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's younger daughter | sōdari, celle, chěllělǔ, akka | sōdari, celle, chěllělǔ, akka | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's younger son | tammuḍu, anna, támmǔlǔ, sōdaruḍu | tammuḍu, anna, támmǔlǔ, sōdaruḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's father | maataamahuDu, pitaamahuDu, taata, tāta, tatǎ | maataamahuDu, pitaamahuDu, taata, tāta, tatǎ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's mother | ammamma, naayanamma, avvǎ, aννa, baamma, maataamahi, nāyanamma, maamm | ammamma, naayanamma, avvǎ, aννa, baamma, maataamahi, nāyanamma, maamm | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's wife (not mother) | savtitalli | savtitalli | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sister | atta, mēnatta | atta, mēnatta | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's sister's daughter | vodine, mardalu | vodine, mardalu | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sister's husband | māma | māma | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sister's son | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sisters's older daughter | vodine, mardalu, vǎdǐně | vodine, mardalu, vǎdǐně | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sisters's older son | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva, bävǎ | märǎdǐ, mardi, bāva, bāmmardi | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sisters's younger daughter | mǎrǎdǎlǔ, vodine, mardalu | mǎrǎdǎlǔ, vodine, mardalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sisters's younger son | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva, bävǎ | märǎdi, bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's older brother | dadda, pettaNDri, daaddayya, pedanānna, kakka, pěttǎndrǐ, doDDayya, cinnānna, peddayya, pinataNDri | dadda, pettaNDri, daaddayya, pedanānna, kakka, pěttǎndrǐ, doDDayya, cinnānna, peddayya, pinataNDri | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's older brother's daughter | sōdari, celle, akka | sōdari, celle, akka | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's older brother's son | tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu | tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's older sister | mênǎttǎ, atta, mēnatta | mênǎttǎ, atta, mēnatta | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's older sister's daughter | vodine, mardalu | vodine, mardalu | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's older sister's son | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's younger brother | dadda, pettaNDri, daaddayya, pedanānna, pǐnatǎndri, kakka, doDDayya, cinnānna, peddayya, pinataNDri | dadda, pettaNDri, daaddayya, pedanānna, pǐnatǎndri, kakka, doDDayya, cinnānna, peddayya, pinataNDri | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's younger brother's daughter | sōdari, celle, akka | sōdari, celle, akka | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's younger brother's son | tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu | tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's younger sister | mênǎttǎ, atta, mēnatta | mênǎttǎ, atta, mēnatta | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's younger sister's daughter | vodine, mardalu | vodine, mardalu | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's younger sister's son | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| husband | kaantuDu, naathuDu, jiiwiteeśuDu, bharta, dhawuDu, pati | kaantuDu, naathuDu, jiiwiteeśuDu, bharta, mǎgǎdǔ, mǒgǎdǔ, dhawuDu, pati | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| husband's brother | - | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| husband's father | - | māma, māmǎ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| husband's mother | - | atta, attǎ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| husband's sister | - | āḍabiḍḍa, vodine, mardalu | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother | tállǐ, amma | tállǐ, amma | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's brother | mēnamãma, māma, maawa, meenamaama | mēnamãma, māma, maawa, meenamaama | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's brother's daughter | vodine, mardalu | vodine, mardalu | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's son | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's wife | atta | atta | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's older daughter | vodine, mardalu, vǎdǐně | vadine, vodine, mardalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's older son | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva, bävǎ | bāmmardi, bävä, bāva, mardi | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's younger daughter | mǎrǎdǎlǔ, vodine, mardalu | mǎrǎdǎlǔ, vodine, mardalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's younger son | märǎdǐ, mardi, bāva, bāmmardi | märǎdi, bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's father | maataamahuDu, tāta, tatǎ, pitaamahuDu | maataamahuDu, tāta, tatǎ, pitaamahuDu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's husband (not father) | nānna | nānna | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's mother | ammamma, naayanamma, avvǎ, baamma, aννa, maataamahi, maamm | ammamma, naayanamma, avvǎ, baamma, aννa, maataamahi, maamm | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's sister | pedamma, doDDamma, pinni | pedamma, doDDamma, pinni | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's sister's daughter | sōdari, celle, akka | sōdari, celle, akka | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sister's husband | pedanānna, cinnānna | pedanānna, cinnānna | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sister's son | tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu | tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sisters's older daughter | sōdari, celle, akka, akkǎ | sōdari, celle, akka, akkǎ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sisters's older son | tammuḍu, annǎ, anna, sōdaruḍu | tammuḍu, annǎ, anna, sōdaruḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sisters's younger daughter | sōdari, celle, chěllělǔ, akka | sōdari, celle, chěllělǔ, akka | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sisters's younger son | tammuḍu, anna, támmǔdǔ, sōdaruḍu | tammuḍu, anna, támmǔdǔ, sōdaruḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's older brother | mēnamãma, māma, maawa, mēnǎmāmǎ, meenamaama | mēnamãma, māma, maawa, mēnǎmāmǎ, meenamaama | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's older brother's daughter | vodine, mardalu | vodine, mardalu | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's older brother's son | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's older sister | pedamma, pětǎllǐ, doDDamma, pinni | pedamma, pětǎllǐ, doDDamma, pinni | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's older sister's daughter | sōdari, celle, akka | sōdari, celle, akka | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's older sister's son | tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu | tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's younger brother | mēnamãma, māma, maawa, mēnǎmāmǎ, meenamaama | mēnamãma, māma, maawa, mēnǎmāmǎ, meenamaama | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's younger brother's daughter | vodine, mardalu | vodine, mardalu | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's younger brother's son | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's younger sister | pedamma, pǐnǎtǎllǐ, doDDamma, pinni | pedamma, pǐnǎtǎllǐ, doDDamma, pinni | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's younger sister's daughter | sōdari, celle, akka | sōdari, celle, akka | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's younger sister's son | tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu | tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| son | koḍuku, kǒdǔkǔ, aatmajuDu, kumaaruDu | koḍuku, kǒdǔkǔ, aatmajuDu, kumaaruDu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| son's daughter | manumarālu, dawhitri, pawtri, mǎnǎmǎrälǔ, manamaraalu | manumarālu, dawhitri, pawtri, mǎnǎmǎrälǔ, manamaraalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| son's son | mǎnǎmǎdǔ, pawtruDu, manumaḍu, dawhitruDu, manamaDu | mǎnǎmǎdǔ, pawtruDu, manumaḍu, dawhitruDu, manamaDu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| son's wife | kōḍalu, kōdǎlǔ, wadhuuTi, kooDalu | kōḍalu, kōdǎlǔ, wadhuuTi, kooDalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| son's wife's father | bāmmardi, mardi, viyyankuḍu, bāva | anna, sōdaruḍu, bāva, bāmmardi, mardi, tammuḍu, viyyankuḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| son's wife's mother | vodine, viyyapurālu, mardalu, sōdari, celle, akka | vodine, viyyapurālu, mardalu | Ryali, 1971 |
| wife | bhaarya, pěndlāmǎ, bhārya, jaani, kaLatram, uuDha, aalu | bhaarya, jaani, kaLatram, uuDha, aalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| wife's brother | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | - | Ryali, 1971 |
| wife's father | māma, mämǎ | - | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| wife's mother | atta, attǎ | - | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| wife's sister | vodine, mardalu | - | Ryali, 1971 |
| sister | sōdari, celle, bhagini, akka | sōdari, celle, bhagini, akka | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| sister's daughter | meenakooDalu, kōḍalu, mēnakōḍalu | meenakooDalu, kūturu | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| sister's husband | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| sister's son | alluḍu, meenalluDu, mēnalluḍu | koḍuku, meenalluDu | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older brother | tammuḍu, annǎ, anna, sōdaruḍu | tammuḍu, annǎ, anna, sōdaruḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| older brother's daughter | meenakooDalu, kǔthǔrǔ, kūturu | meenakooDalu, kōḍalu, mēnakōḍalu, ménǎkōdǎlǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older brother's son | koḍuku, kǎdǔkǔ | alluḍu, ménǎllǔdǔ, mēnalluḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older sister | bhagini, sōdari, ǎkkǎ, celle, akka | bhagini, sōdari, ǎkkǎ, celle, akka | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older sister's daughter | meenakooDalu, kōḍalu, mēnakōḍalu, ménǎkōdǎlǔ | meenakooDalu, kǔthǔrǔ, kūturu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older sister's son | ménǎllǔdu, alluḍu, meenalluDu, mēnalluḍu | koḍuku, kǒdǎkǔ, meenalluDu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger brother | tammuDu, tǎmmǔdǔ | tammuDu, tǎmmǔdǔ | Morgan, 1871; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger brother's daughter | meenakooDalu, kǔthǔrǔ, kūturu | meenakooDalu, kōḍalu, mēnakōḍalu, ménǎkōdǎlǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger brother's son | koḍuku, kǎdǔkǔ | alluḍu, ménǎllǔdǔ, mēnalluḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger sister | cellelu, celli, celle, cellaayi, chěllělǔ | cellelu, celli, celle, cellaayi, chěllělǔ | Morgan, 1871; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger sister's daughter | meenakooDalu, kōḍalu, mēnakōḍalu, ménǎkōdǎlǔ | meenakooDalu, kǔthǔrǔ, kūturu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger sister's son | ménǎllǔdu, alluḍu, meenalluDu, mēnalluḍu | koḍuku, kǒdǎkǔ, meenalluDu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
KinBank