| Kin type | Male Speaker | Female Speaker | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| brother | sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu, anna | sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu, anna | Ryali, 1971 |
| brother's daughter | meenakooDalu, kūturu | meenakooDalu, mēnakōḍalu, kōḍalu | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| brother's son | koḍuku | mēnalluḍu, alluḍu | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| brother's wife | vodine, mardalu | vodine, mardalu | Ryali, 1971 |
| daughter | ammaayi, kumaarte, tanaya, kutǔrǔ, duhita, kuuturu, aatmaja, putri, kūturu, kumaari, cinnaari | ammaayi, kumaarte, tanaya, kutǔrǔ, duhita, kuuturu, aatmaja, putri, kūturu, kumaari, cinnaari | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| daughter's daughter | manamaraalu, mǎnǎmǎrälǔ, manumarālu, dawhitri, pawtri | manamaraalu, mǎnǎmǎrälǔ, manumarālu, dawhitri, pawtri | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| daughter's husband | allǔdǔ, alluḍu, jaamaata | allǔdǔ, alluḍu, jaamaata | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| daughter's husband's father | bāva, bāmmardi, viyyankuḍu, mardi | sōdaruḍu, viyyankuḍu, bāva, bāmmardi, mardi, tammuḍu, anna | Ryali, 1971 |
| daughter's husband's mother | vodine, mardalu, sōdari, viyyapurālu, celle, akka | vodine, mardalu, viyyapurālu | Ryali, 1971 |
| daughter's son | manumaḍu, manamaDu, dawhitruDu, mǎnǎmǎdǔ, pawtruDu | manumaḍu, manamaDu, dawhitruDu, mǎnǎmǎdǔ, pawtruDu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father | taNDri, janakuDu, tanrǐ, ayya, abba, pita, nānna | taNDri, janakuDu, tanrǐ, ayya, abba, pita, nānna | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's brother | pinataNDri, doDDayya, pettaNDri, pedanānna, daaddayya, peddayya, cinnānna, kakka, dadda | pinataNDri, doDDayya, pettaNDri, pedanānna, daaddayya, peddayya, cinnānna, kakka, dadda | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's brother's daughter | akka, celle, sōdari | akka, celle, sōdari | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's son | sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu, anna | sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu, anna | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's wife | pedamma, pinni | pedamma, pinni | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's older daughter | akka, celle, akkǎ, sōdari | akka, celle, akkǎ, sōdari | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's older son | sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu, annǎ, anna | sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu, annǎ, anna | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's younger daughter | akka, celle, sōdari, chěllělǔ | akka, celle, sōdari, chěllělǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's younger son | sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu, anna, támmǔlǔ | sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu, anna, támmǔlǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's father | pitaamahuDu, tatǎ, taata, tāta, maataamahuDu | pitaamahuDu, tatǎ, taata, tāta, maataamahuDu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's mother | aννa, baamma, maamm, maataamahi, ammamma, naayanamma, avvǎ, nāyanamma | aννa, baamma, maamm, maataamahi, ammamma, naayanamma, avvǎ, nāyanamma | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's wife (not mother) | savtitalli | savtitalli | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sister | atta, mēnatta | atta, mēnatta | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's sister's daughter | vodine, mardalu | vodine, mardalu | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sister's husband | māma | māma | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sister's son | bāva, bāmmardi, mardi | bāva, bāmmardi, mardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sisters's older daughter | vodine, mardalu, vǎdǐně | vodine, mardalu, vǎdǐně | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sisters's older son | bävǎ, bāmmardi, bāva, mardi | bāva, märǎdǐ, bāmmardi, mardi | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sisters's younger daughter | vodine, mardalu, mǎrǎdǎlǔ | vodine, mardalu, mǎrǎdǎlǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sisters's younger son | bävǎ, bāmmardi, bāva, mardi | bāva, märǎdi, bāmmardi, mardi | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's older brother | pinataNDri, pěttǎndrǐ, doDDayya, pettaNDri, pedanānna, daaddayya, peddayya, cinnānna, kakka, dadda | pinataNDri, pěttǎndrǐ, doDDayya, pettaNDri, pedanānna, daaddayya, peddayya, cinnānna, kakka, dadda | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's older brother's daughter | akka, celle, sōdari | akka, celle, sōdari | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's older brother's son | sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu, anna | sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu, anna | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's older sister | atta, mênǎttǎ, mēnatta | atta, mênǎttǎ, mēnatta | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's older sister's daughter | vodine, mardalu | vodine, mardalu | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's older sister's son | bāva, bāmmardi, mardi | bāva, bāmmardi, mardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's younger brother | pinataNDri, doDDayya, pǐnatǎndri, pettaNDri, pedanānna, daaddayya, peddayya, cinnānna, kakka, dadda | pinataNDri, doDDayya, pǐnatǎndri, pettaNDri, pedanānna, daaddayya, peddayya, cinnānna, kakka, dadda | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's younger brother's daughter | akka, celle, sōdari | akka, celle, sōdari | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's younger brother's son | sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu, anna | sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu, anna | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's younger sister | atta, mênǎttǎ, mēnatta | atta, mênǎttǎ, mēnatta | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's younger sister's daughter | vodine, mardalu | vodine, mardalu | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's younger sister's son | bāva, bāmmardi, mardi | bāva, bāmmardi, mardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| husband | pati, bharta, naathuDu, jiiwiteeśuDu, dhawuDu, kaantuDu | pati, bharta, mǎgǎdǔ, naathuDu, mǒgǎdǔ, jiiwiteeśuDu, dhawuDu, kaantuDu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| husband's brother | - | bāva, bāmmardi, mardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| husband's father | - | māmǎ, māma | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| husband's mother | - | atta, attǎ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| husband's sister | - | vodine, mardalu, āḍabiḍḍa | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother | amma, tállǐ | amma, tállǐ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's brother | māma, maawa, mēnamãma, meenamaama | māma, maawa, mēnamãma, meenamaama | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's brother's daughter | vodine, mardalu | vodine, mardalu | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's son | bāva, bāmmardi, mardi | bāva, bāmmardi, mardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's wife | atta | atta | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's older daughter | vodine, mardalu, vǎdǐně | vadine, mardalu, vodine | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's older son | bävǎ, bāmmardi, bāva, mardi | bāva, bävä, bāmmardi, mardi | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's younger daughter | vodine, mardalu, mǎrǎdǎlǔ | vodine, mardalu, mǎrǎdǎlǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's younger son | bāva, märǎdǐ, bāmmardi, mardi | bāva, märǎdi, bāmmardi, mardi | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's father | maataamahuDu, tatǎ, tāta, pitaamahuDu | maataamahuDu, tatǎ, tāta, pitaamahuDu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's husband (not father) | nānna | nānna | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's mother | aννa, baamma, maamm, maataamahi, ammamma, naayanamma, avvǎ | aννa, baamma, maamm, maataamahi, ammamma, naayanamma, avvǎ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's sister | pedamma, doDDamma, pinni | pedamma, doDDamma, pinni | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's sister's daughter | akka, celle, sōdari | akka, celle, sōdari | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sister's husband | pedanānna, cinnānna | pedanānna, cinnānna | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sister's son | sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu, anna | sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu, anna | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sisters's older daughter | akka, celle, akkǎ, sōdari | akka, celle, akkǎ, sōdari | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sisters's older son | sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu, annǎ, anna | sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu, annǎ, anna | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sisters's younger daughter | akka, celle, sōdari, chěllělǔ | akka, celle, sōdari, chěllělǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sisters's younger son | sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu, támmǔdǔ, anna | sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu, támmǔdǔ, anna | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's older brother | mēnǎmāmǎ, māma, maawa, mēnamãma, meenamaama | mēnǎmāmǎ, māma, maawa, mēnamãma, meenamaama | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's older brother's daughter | vodine, mardalu | vodine, mardalu | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's older brother's son | bāva, bāmmardi, mardi | bāva, bāmmardi, mardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's older sister | pedamma, doDDamma, pětǎllǐ, pinni | pedamma, doDDamma, pětǎllǐ, pinni | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's older sister's daughter | akka, celle, sōdari | akka, celle, sōdari | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's older sister's son | sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu, anna | sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu, anna | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's younger brother | mēnǎmāmǎ, māma, maawa, mēnamãma, meenamaama | mēnǎmāmǎ, māma, maawa, mēnamãma, meenamaama | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's younger brother's daughter | vodine, mardalu | vodine, mardalu | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's younger brother's son | bāva, bāmmardi, mardi | bāva, bāmmardi, mardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's younger sister | pǐnǎtǎllǐ, pedamma, doDDamma, pinni | pǐnǎtǎllǐ, pedamma, doDDamma, pinni | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's younger sister's daughter | akka, celle, sōdari | akka, celle, sōdari | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's younger sister's son | sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu, anna | sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu, anna | Ryali, 1971 |
| son | kumaaruDu, koḍuku, aatmajuDu, kǒdǔkǔ | kumaaruDu, koḍuku, aatmajuDu, kǒdǔkǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| son's daughter | manamaraalu, mǎnǎmǎrälǔ, manumarālu, dawhitri, pawtri | manamaraalu, mǎnǎmǎrälǔ, manumarālu, dawhitri, pawtri | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| son's son | manumaḍu, manamaDu, dawhitruDu, mǎnǎmǎdǔ, pawtruDu | manumaḍu, manamaDu, dawhitruDu, mǎnǎmǎdǔ, pawtruDu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| son's wife | kooDalu, kōḍalu, kōdǎlǔ, wadhuuTi | kooDalu, kōḍalu, kōdǎlǔ, wadhuuTi | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| son's wife's father | bāva, bāmmardi, viyyankuḍu, mardi | sōdaruḍu, viyyankuḍu, bāva, bāmmardi, mardi, tammuḍu, anna | Ryali, 1971 |
| son's wife's mother | vodine, mardalu, sōdari, viyyapurālu, celle, akka | vodine, mardalu, viyyapurālu | Ryali, 1971 |
| wife | aalu, kaLatram, bhaarya, bhārya, jaani, uuDha, pěndlāmǎ | aalu, bhaarya, kaLatram, jaani, uuDha | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| wife's brother | bāva, bāmmardi, mardi | - | Ryali, 1971 |
| wife's father | mämǎ, māma | - | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| wife's mother | atta, attǎ | - | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| wife's sister | vodine, mardalu | - | Ryali, 1971 |
| sister | akka, bhagini, celle, sōdari | akka, bhagini, celle, sōdari | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| sister's daughter | meenakooDalu, mēnakōḍalu, kōḍalu | meenakooDalu, kūturu | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| sister's husband | bāva, bāmmardi, mardi | bāva, bāmmardi, mardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| sister's son | mēnalluḍu, alluḍu, meenalluDu | meenalluDu, koḍuku | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older brother | sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu, annǎ, anna | sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu, annǎ, anna | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| older brother's daughter | meenakooDalu, kūturu, kǔthǔrǔ | ménǎkōdǎlǔ, mēnakōḍalu, meenakooDalu, kōḍalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older brother's son | koḍuku, kǎdǔkǔ | mēnalluḍu, alluḍu, ménǎllǔdǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older sister | bhagini, sōdari, ǎkkǎ, celle, akka | bhagini, sōdari, ǎkkǎ, celle, akka | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older sister's daughter | ménǎkōdǎlǔ, mēnakōḍalu, meenakooDalu, kōḍalu | meenakooDalu, kūturu, kǔthǔrǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older sister's son | mēnalluḍu, alluḍu, ménǎllǔdu, meenalluDu | meenalluDu, koḍuku, kǒdǎkǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger brother | tǎmmǔdǔ, tammuDu | tǎmmǔdǔ, tammuDu | Morgan, 1871; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger brother's daughter | meenakooDalu, kūturu, kǔthǔrǔ | ménǎkōdǎlǔ, mēnakōḍalu, meenakooDalu, kōḍalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger brother's son | koḍuku, kǎdǔkǔ | mēnalluḍu, alluḍu, ménǎllǔdǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger sister | chěllělǔ, cellelu, cellaayi, celle, celli | chěllělǔ, cellelu, cellaayi, celle, celli | Morgan, 1871; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger sister's daughter | ménǎkōdǎlǔ, mēnakōḍalu, meenakooDalu, kōḍalu | meenakooDalu, kūturu, kǔthǔrǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger sister's son | mēnalluḍu, alluḍu, ménǎllǔdu, meenalluDu | meenalluDu, koḍuku, kǒdǎkǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
KinBank