| Kin type | Male Speaker | Female Speaker | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| brother | anna, sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu | anna, sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| brother's daughter | kūturu, meenakooDalu | mēnakōḍalu, meenakooDalu, kōḍalu | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| brother's son | koḍuku | alluḍu, mēnalluḍu | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| brother's wife | mardalu, vodine | mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| daughter | kumaari, duhita, aatmaja, cinnaari, tanaya, putri, kūturu, kumaarte, ammaayi, kuuturu, kutǔrǔ | kumaari, duhita, aatmaja, cinnaari, tanaya, putri, kūturu, kumaarte, ammaayi, kuuturu, kutǔrǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| daughter's daughter | manamaraalu, manumarālu, pawtri, mǎnǎmǎrälǔ, dawhitri | manamaraalu, manumarālu, pawtri, mǎnǎmǎrälǔ, dawhitri | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| daughter's husband | allǔdǔ, alluḍu, jaamaata | allǔdǔ, alluḍu, jaamaata | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| daughter's husband's father | viyyankuḍu, bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | anna, bāmmardi, viyyankuḍu, bāva, mardi, sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| daughter's husband's mother | sōdari, akka, mardalu, celle, viyyapurālu, vodine | mardalu, vodine, viyyapurālu | Ryali, 1971 |
| daughter's son | pawtruDu, mǎnǎmǎdǔ, dawhitruDu, manumaḍu, manamaDu | pawtruDu, mǎnǎmǎdǔ, dawhitruDu, manumaḍu, manamaDu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father | tanrǐ, pita, taNDri, janakuDu, ayya, abba, nānna | tanrǐ, pita, taNDri, janakuDu, ayya, abba, nānna | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's brother | daaddayya, kakka, pinataNDri, cinnānna, doDDayya, dadda, pedanānna, pettaNDri, peddayya | daaddayya, kakka, pinataNDri, cinnānna, doDDayya, dadda, pedanānna, pettaNDri, peddayya | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's brother's daughter | sōdari, akka, celle | sōdari, akka, celle | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's son | anna, sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu | anna, sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's wife | pedamma, pinni | pedamma, pinni | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's older daughter | sōdari, akkǎ, celle, akka | sōdari, akkǎ, celle, akka | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's older son | anna, annǎ, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu | anna, annǎ, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's younger daughter | sōdari, akka, celle, chěllělǔ | sōdari, akka, celle, chěllělǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's younger son | anna, támmǔlǔ, sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu | anna, támmǔlǔ, sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's father | taata, tatǎ, maataamahuDu, pitaamahuDu, tāta | taata, tatǎ, maataamahuDu, pitaamahuDu, tāta | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's mother | naayanamma, aννa, ammamma, avvǎ, maamm, nāyanamma, baamma, maataamahi | naayanamma, aννa, ammamma, avvǎ, maamm, nāyanamma, baamma, maataamahi | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's wife (not mother) | savtitalli | savtitalli | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sister | mēnatta, atta | mēnatta, atta | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's sister's daughter | mardalu, vodine | mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sister's husband | māma | māma | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sister's son | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sisters's older daughter | mardalu, vǎdǐně, vodine | mardalu, vǎdǐně, vodine | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sisters's older son | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva, bävǎ | bāmmardi, märǎdǐ, mardi, bāva | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sisters's younger daughter | mardalu, vodine, mǎrǎdǎlǔ | mardalu, vodine, mǎrǎdǎlǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sisters's younger son | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva, bävǎ | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva, märǎdi | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's older brother | daaddayya, kakka, pinataNDri, cinnānna, doDDayya, dadda, pěttǎndrǐ, pedanānna, pettaNDri, peddayya | daaddayya, kakka, pinataNDri, cinnānna, doDDayya, dadda, pěttǎndrǐ, pedanānna, pettaNDri, peddayya | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's older brother's daughter | sōdari, akka, celle | sōdari, akka, celle | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's older brother's son | anna, sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu | anna, sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's older sister | mēnatta, atta, mênǎttǎ | mēnatta, atta, mênǎttǎ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's older sister's daughter | mardalu, vodine | mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's older sister's son | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's younger brother | daaddayya, kakka, pinataNDri, cinnānna, pǐnatǎndri, doDDayya, dadda, pedanānna, pettaNDri, peddayya | daaddayya, kakka, pinataNDri, cinnānna, pǐnatǎndri, doDDayya, dadda, pedanānna, pettaNDri, peddayya | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's younger brother's daughter | sōdari, akka, celle | sōdari, akka, celle | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's younger brother's son | anna, sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu | anna, sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's younger sister | mēnatta, atta, mênǎttǎ | mēnatta, atta, mênǎttǎ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's younger sister's daughter | mardalu, vodine | mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's younger sister's son | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| husband | pati, naathuDu, bharta, jiiwiteeśuDu, kaantuDu, dhawuDu | mǒgǎdǔ, pati, bharta, naathuDu, jiiwiteeśuDu, kaantuDu, mǎgǎdǔ, dhawuDu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| husband's brother | - | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| husband's father | - | māmǎ, māma | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| husband's mother | - | atta, attǎ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| husband's sister | - | mardalu, āḍabiḍḍa, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother | amma, tállǐ | amma, tállǐ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's brother | maawa, meenamaama, mēnamãma, māma | maawa, meenamaama, mēnamãma, māma | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's brother's daughter | mardalu, vodine | mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's son | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's wife | atta | atta | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's older daughter | mardalu, vǎdǐně, vodine | mardalu, vodine, vadine | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's older son | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva, bävǎ | bāmmardi, bävä, mardi, bāva | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's younger daughter | mardalu, vodine, mǎrǎdǎlǔ | mardalu, vodine, mǎrǎdǎlǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's younger son | bāmmardi, märǎdǐ, mardi, bāva | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva, märǎdi | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's father | tatǎ, maataamahuDu, pitaamahuDu, tāta | tatǎ, maataamahuDu, pitaamahuDu, tāta | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's husband (not father) | nānna | nānna | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's mother | naayanamma, aννa, ammamma, avvǎ, maamm, baamma, maataamahi | naayanamma, aννa, ammamma, avvǎ, maamm, baamma, maataamahi | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's sister | doDDamma, pedamma, pinni | doDDamma, pedamma, pinni | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's sister's daughter | sōdari, akka, celle | sōdari, akka, celle | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sister's husband | cinnānna, pedanānna | cinnānna, pedanānna | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sister's son | anna, sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu | anna, sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sisters's older daughter | sōdari, akkǎ, celle, akka | sōdari, akkǎ, celle, akka | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sisters's older son | anna, annǎ, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu | anna, annǎ, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sisters's younger daughter | sōdari, akka, celle, chěllělǔ | sōdari, akka, celle, chěllělǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sisters's younger son | támmǔdǔ, sōdaruḍu, anna, tammuḍu | támmǔdǔ, sōdaruḍu, anna, tammuḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's older brother | māma, meenamaama, mēnamãma, maawa, mēnǎmāmǎ | māma, meenamaama, mēnamãma, maawa, mēnǎmāmǎ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's older brother's daughter | mardalu, vodine | mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's older brother's son | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's older sister | pětǎllǐ, doDDamma, pedamma, pinni | pětǎllǐ, doDDamma, pedamma, pinni | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's older sister's daughter | sōdari, akka, celle | sōdari, akka, celle | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's older sister's son | anna, sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu | anna, sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's younger brother | māma, meenamaama, mēnamãma, maawa, mēnǎmāmǎ | māma, meenamaama, mēnamãma, maawa, mēnǎmāmǎ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's younger brother's daughter | mardalu, vodine | mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's younger brother's son | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's younger sister | pǐnǎtǎllǐ, doDDamma, pedamma, pinni | pǐnǎtǎllǐ, doDDamma, pedamma, pinni | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's younger sister's daughter | sōdari, akka, celle | sōdari, akka, celle | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's younger sister's son | anna, sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu | anna, sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| son | koḍuku, kumaaruDu, kǒdǔkǔ, aatmajuDu | koḍuku, kumaaruDu, kǒdǔkǔ, aatmajuDu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| son's daughter | manamaraalu, manumarālu, pawtri, mǎnǎmǎrälǔ, dawhitri | manamaraalu, manumarālu, pawtri, mǎnǎmǎrälǔ, dawhitri | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| son's son | pawtruDu, mǎnǎmǎdǔ, dawhitruDu, manumaḍu, manamaDu | pawtruDu, mǎnǎmǎdǔ, dawhitruDu, manumaḍu, manamaDu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| son's wife | kōdǎlǔ, kooDalu, wadhuuTi, kōḍalu | kōdǎlǔ, kooDalu, wadhuuTi, kōḍalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| son's wife's father | viyyankuḍu, bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | anna, bāmmardi, viyyankuḍu, bāva, mardi, sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| son's wife's mother | sōdari, akka, mardalu, celle, viyyapurālu, vodine | mardalu, vodine, viyyapurālu | Ryali, 1971 |
| wife | uuDha, bhārya, aalu, jaani, kaLatram, pěndlāmǎ, bhaarya | uuDha, aalu, jaani, kaLatram, bhaarya | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| wife's brother | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | - | Ryali, 1971 |
| wife's father | māma, mämǎ | - | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| wife's mother | atta, attǎ | - | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| wife's sister | mardalu, vodine | - | Ryali, 1971 |
| sister | sōdari, akka, bhagini, celle | sōdari, akka, bhagini, celle | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| sister's daughter | mēnakōḍalu, meenakooDalu, kōḍalu | kūturu, meenakooDalu | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| sister's husband | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| sister's son | alluḍu, mēnalluḍu, meenalluDu | koḍuku, meenalluDu | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older brother | anna, annǎ, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu | anna, annǎ, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| older brother's daughter | kūturu, kǔthǔrǔ, meenakooDalu | ménǎkōdǎlǔ, mēnakōḍalu, meenakooDalu, kōḍalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older brother's son | koḍuku, kǎdǔkǔ | alluḍu, mēnalluḍu, ménǎllǔdǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older sister | bhagini, sōdari, akka, ǎkkǎ, celle | bhagini, sōdari, akka, ǎkkǎ, celle | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older sister's daughter | ménǎkōdǎlǔ, mēnakōḍalu, meenakooDalu, kōḍalu | kūturu, kǔthǔrǔ, meenakooDalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older sister's son | ménǎllǔdu, mēnalluḍu, alluḍu, meenalluDu | koḍuku, kǒdǎkǔ, meenalluDu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger brother | tammuDu, tǎmmǔdǔ | tammuDu, tǎmmǔdǔ | Morgan, 1871; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger brother's daughter | kūturu, kǔthǔrǔ, meenakooDalu | ménǎkōdǎlǔ, mēnakōḍalu, meenakooDalu, kōḍalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger brother's son | koḍuku, kǎdǔkǔ | alluḍu, mēnalluḍu, ménǎllǔdǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger sister | chěllělǔ, cellaayi, celle, cellelu, celli | chěllělǔ, cellaayi, celle, cellelu, celli | Morgan, 1871; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger sister's daughter | ménǎkōdǎlǔ, mēnakōḍalu, meenakooDalu, kōḍalu | kūturu, kǔthǔrǔ, meenakooDalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger sister's son | ménǎllǔdu, mēnalluḍu, alluḍu, meenalluDu | koḍuku, kǒdǎkǔ, meenalluDu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
KinBank