| Kin type | Male Speaker | Female Speaker | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| brother | anna, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu | anna, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| brother's daughter | kūturu, meenakooDalu | kōḍalu, mēnakōḍalu, meenakooDalu | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| brother's son | koḍuku | alluḍu, mēnalluḍu | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| brother's wife | vodine, mardalu | vodine, mardalu | Ryali, 1971 |
| daughter | putri, kumaarte, kutǔrǔ, kumaari, kuuturu, kūturu, cinnaari, ammaayi, tanaya, duhita, aatmaja | putri, kumaarte, kutǔrǔ, kumaari, kuuturu, kūturu, cinnaari, ammaayi, tanaya, duhita, aatmaja | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| daughter's daughter | manumarālu, pawtri, manamaraalu, dawhitri, mǎnǎmǎrälǔ | manumarālu, pawtri, manamaraalu, dawhitri, mǎnǎmǎrälǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| daughter's husband | jaamaata, alluḍu, allǔdǔ | jaamaata, alluḍu, allǔdǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| daughter's husband's father | viyyankuḍu, mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | tammuḍu, anna, viyyankuḍu, sōdaruḍu, mardi, bāva, bāmmardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| daughter's husband's mother | vodine, celle, sōdari, mardalu, viyyapurālu, akka | vodine, viyyapurālu, mardalu | Ryali, 1971 |
| daughter's son | mǎnǎmǎdǔ, manumaḍu, manamaDu, pawtruDu, dawhitruDu | mǎnǎmǎdǔ, manumaḍu, manamaDu, pawtruDu, dawhitruDu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father | pita, nānna, tanrǐ, abba, taNDri, ayya, janakuDu | pita, nānna, tanrǐ, abba, taNDri, ayya, janakuDu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's brother | dadda, pedanānna, pinataNDri, doDDayya, kakka, pettaNDri, peddayya, daaddayya, cinnānna | dadda, pedanānna, pinataNDri, doDDayya, kakka, pettaNDri, peddayya, daaddayya, cinnānna | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's brother's daughter | sōdari, akka, celle | sōdari, akka, celle | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's son | anna, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu | anna, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's wife | pinni, pedamma | pinni, pedamma | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's older daughter | sōdari, akka, celle, akkǎ | sōdari, akka, celle, akkǎ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's older son | annǎ, anna, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu | annǎ, anna, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's younger daughter | sōdari, akka, celle, chěllělǔ | sōdari, akka, celle, chěllělǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's younger son | anna, támmǔlǔ, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu | anna, támmǔlǔ, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's father | taata, maataamahuDu, tāta, pitaamahuDu, tatǎ | taata, maataamahuDu, tāta, pitaamahuDu, tatǎ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's mother | avvǎ, nāyanamma, baamma, maamm, naayanamma, maataamahi, aννa, ammamma | avvǎ, nāyanamma, baamma, maamm, naayanamma, maataamahi, aννa, ammamma | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's wife (not mother) | savtitalli | savtitalli | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sister | mēnatta, atta | mēnatta, atta | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's sister's daughter | vodine, mardalu | vodine, mardalu | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sister's husband | māma | māma | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sister's son | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sisters's older daughter | vodine, mardalu, vǎdǐně | vodine, mardalu, vǎdǐně | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sisters's older son | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva, bävǎ | mardi, bāmmardi, märǎdǐ, bāva | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sisters's younger daughter | vodine, mardalu, mǎrǎdǎlǔ | vodine, mardalu, mǎrǎdǎlǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sisters's younger son | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva, bävǎ | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva, märǎdi | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's older brother | dadda, pedanānna, pěttǎndrǐ, pinataNDri, doDDayya, kakka, pettaNDri, peddayya, daaddayya, cinnānna | dadda, pedanānna, pěttǎndrǐ, pinataNDri, doDDayya, kakka, pettaNDri, peddayya, daaddayya, cinnānna | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's older brother's daughter | sōdari, akka, celle | sōdari, akka, celle | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's older brother's son | anna, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu | anna, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's older sister | mênǎttǎ, mēnatta, atta | mênǎttǎ, mēnatta, atta | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's older sister's daughter | vodine, mardalu | vodine, mardalu | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's older sister's son | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's younger brother | dadda, pedanānna, pinataNDri, doDDayya, kakka, pǐnatǎndri, pettaNDri, peddayya, daaddayya, cinnānna | dadda, pedanānna, pinataNDri, doDDayya, kakka, pǐnatǎndri, pettaNDri, peddayya, daaddayya, cinnānna | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's younger brother's daughter | sōdari, akka, celle | sōdari, akka, celle | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's younger brother's son | anna, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu | anna, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's younger sister | mênǎttǎ, mēnatta, atta | mênǎttǎ, mēnatta, atta | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's younger sister's daughter | vodine, mardalu | vodine, mardalu | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's younger sister's son | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| husband | jiiwiteeśuDu, bharta, kaantuDu, dhawuDu, naathuDu, pati | jiiwiteeśuDu, bharta, kaantuDu, dhawuDu, mǒgǎdǔ, naathuDu, pati, mǎgǎdǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| husband's brother | - | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| husband's father | - | māmǎ, māma | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| husband's mother | - | attǎ, atta | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| husband's sister | - | vodine, mardalu, āḍabiḍḍa | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother | tállǐ, amma | tállǐ, amma | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's brother | mēnamãma, meenamaama, maawa, māma | mēnamãma, meenamaama, maawa, māma | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's brother's daughter | vodine, mardalu | vodine, mardalu | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's son | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's wife | atta | atta | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's older daughter | vodine, mardalu, vǎdǐně | vodine, mardalu, vadine | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's older son | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva, bävǎ | bävä, mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's younger daughter | vodine, mardalu, mǎrǎdǎlǔ | vodine, mardalu, mǎrǎdǎlǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's younger son | mardi, bāmmardi, märǎdǐ, bāva | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva, märǎdi | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's father | maataamahuDu, tāta, pitaamahuDu, tatǎ | maataamahuDu, tāta, pitaamahuDu, tatǎ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's husband (not father) | nānna | nānna | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's mother | avvǎ, baamma, maamm, naayanamma, maataamahi, aννa, ammamma | avvǎ, baamma, maamm, naayanamma, maataamahi, aννa, ammamma | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's sister | doDDamma, pinni, pedamma | doDDamma, pinni, pedamma | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's sister's daughter | sōdari, akka, celle | sōdari, akka, celle | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sister's husband | pedanānna, cinnānna | pedanānna, cinnānna | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sister's son | anna, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu | anna, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sisters's older daughter | sōdari, akka, celle, akkǎ | sōdari, akka, celle, akkǎ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sisters's older son | annǎ, anna, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu | annǎ, anna, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sisters's younger daughter | sōdari, akka, celle, chěllělǔ | sōdari, akka, celle, chěllělǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sisters's younger son | tammuḍu, anna, támmǔdǔ, sōdaruḍu | tammuḍu, anna, támmǔdǔ, sōdaruḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's older brother | mēnamãma, māma, maawa, mēnǎmāmǎ, meenamaama | mēnamãma, māma, maawa, mēnǎmāmǎ, meenamaama | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's older brother's daughter | vodine, mardalu | vodine, mardalu | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's older brother's son | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's older sister | doDDamma, pedamma, pinni, pětǎllǐ | doDDamma, pedamma, pinni, pětǎllǐ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's older sister's daughter | sōdari, akka, celle | sōdari, akka, celle | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's older sister's son | anna, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu | anna, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's younger brother | mēnamãma, māma, maawa, mēnǎmāmǎ, meenamaama | mēnamãma, māma, maawa, mēnǎmāmǎ, meenamaama | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's younger brother's daughter | vodine, mardalu | vodine, mardalu | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's younger brother's son | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's younger sister | doDDamma, pinni, pǐnǎtǎllǐ, pedamma | doDDamma, pinni, pǐnǎtǎllǐ, pedamma | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's younger sister's daughter | sōdari, akka, celle | sōdari, akka, celle | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's younger sister's son | anna, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu | anna, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| son | kumaaruDu, koḍuku, aatmajuDu, kǒdǔkǔ | kumaaruDu, koḍuku, aatmajuDu, kǒdǔkǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| son's daughter | manumarālu, pawtri, manamaraalu, dawhitri, mǎnǎmǎrälǔ | manumarālu, pawtri, manamaraalu, dawhitri, mǎnǎmǎrälǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| son's son | mǎnǎmǎdǔ, manumaḍu, manamaDu, pawtruDu, dawhitruDu | mǎnǎmǎdǔ, manumaḍu, manamaDu, pawtruDu, dawhitruDu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| son's wife | kooDalu, kōḍalu, wadhuuTi, kōdǎlǔ | kooDalu, kōḍalu, wadhuuTi, kōdǎlǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| son's wife's father | viyyankuḍu, mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | tammuḍu, anna, viyyankuḍu, sōdaruḍu, mardi, bāva, bāmmardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| son's wife's mother | vodine, celle, sōdari, mardalu, viyyapurālu, akka | vodine, viyyapurālu, mardalu | Ryali, 1971 |
| wife | bhaarya, pěndlāmǎ, jaani, bhārya, kaLatram, aalu, uuDha | aalu, jaani, kaLatram, bhaarya, uuDha | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| wife's brother | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | - | Ryali, 1971 |
| wife's father | mämǎ, māma | - | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| wife's mother | attǎ, atta | - | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| wife's sister | vodine, mardalu | - | Ryali, 1971 |
| sister | sōdari, bhagini, akka, celle | sōdari, bhagini, akka, celle | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| sister's daughter | kōḍalu, mēnakōḍalu, meenakooDalu | kūturu, meenakooDalu | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| sister's husband | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| sister's son | alluḍu, mēnalluḍu, meenalluDu | meenalluDu, koḍuku | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older brother | annǎ, anna, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu | annǎ, anna, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| older brother's daughter | meenakooDalu, kūturu, kǔthǔrǔ | kōḍalu, mēnakōḍalu, meenakooDalu, ménǎkōdǎlǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older brother's son | kǎdǔkǔ, koḍuku | alluḍu, ménǎllǔdǔ, mēnalluḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older sister | bhagini, celle, sōdari, ǎkkǎ, akka | bhagini, celle, sōdari, ǎkkǎ, akka | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older sister's daughter | kōḍalu, mēnakōḍalu, meenakooDalu, ménǎkōdǎlǔ | meenakooDalu, kūturu, kǔthǔrǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older sister's son | alluḍu, mēnalluḍu, ménǎllǔdu, meenalluDu | kǒdǎkǔ, meenalluDu, koḍuku | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger brother | tǎmmǔdǔ, tammuDu | tǎmmǔdǔ, tammuDu | Morgan, 1871; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger brother's daughter | meenakooDalu, kūturu, kǔthǔrǔ | kōḍalu, mēnakōḍalu, meenakooDalu, ménǎkōdǎlǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger brother's son | kǎdǔkǔ, koḍuku | alluḍu, ménǎllǔdǔ, mēnalluḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger sister | celli, celle, cellaayi, chěllělǔ, cellelu | celli, celle, cellaayi, chěllělǔ, cellelu | Morgan, 1871; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger sister's daughter | kōḍalu, mēnakōḍalu, meenakooDalu, ménǎkōdǎlǔ | meenakooDalu, kūturu, kǔthǔrǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger sister's son | alluḍu, mēnalluḍu, ménǎllǔdu, meenalluDu | kǒdǎkǔ, meenalluDu, koḍuku | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
KinBank