| Kin type | Male Speaker | Female Speaker | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| brother | anna, sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu | anna, sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| brother's daughter | kūturu, meenakooDalu | meenakooDalu, kōḍalu, mēnakōḍalu | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| brother's son | koḍuku | alluḍu, mēnalluḍu | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| brother's wife | mardalu, vodine | mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| daughter | kumaarte, kūturu, duhita, putri, cinnaari, kuuturu, tanaya, kumaari, ammaayi, kutǔrǔ, aatmaja | kumaarte, kūturu, duhita, putri, cinnaari, kuuturu, tanaya, kumaari, ammaayi, kutǔrǔ, aatmaja | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| daughter's daughter | manumarālu, manamaraalu, pawtri, mǎnǎmǎrälǔ, dawhitri | manumarālu, manamaraalu, pawtri, mǎnǎmǎrälǔ, dawhitri | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| daughter's husband | allǔdǔ, alluḍu, jaamaata | allǔdǔ, alluḍu, jaamaata | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| daughter's husband's father | mardi, bāmmardi, viyyankuḍu, bāva | mardi, bāmmardi, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, bāva, anna, viyyankuḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| daughter's husband's mother | sōdari, mardalu, celle, vodine, viyyapurālu, akka | mardalu, vodine, viyyapurālu | Ryali, 1971 |
| daughter's son | dawhitruDu, pawtruDu, mǎnǎmǎdǔ, manamaDu, manumaḍu | dawhitruDu, pawtruDu, mǎnǎmǎdǔ, manamaDu, manumaḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father | ayya, abba, tanrǐ, pita, janakuDu, nānna, taNDri | ayya, abba, tanrǐ, pita, janakuDu, nānna, taNDri | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's brother | kakka, peddayya, cinnānna, daaddayya, pinataNDri, doDDayya, pedanānna, pettaNDri, dadda | kakka, peddayya, cinnānna, daaddayya, pinataNDri, doDDayya, pedanānna, pettaNDri, dadda | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's brother's daughter | celle, sōdari, akka | celle, sōdari, akka | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's son | anna, sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu | anna, sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's wife | pinni, pedamma | pinni, pedamma | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's older daughter | celle, sōdari, akkǎ, akka | celle, sōdari, akkǎ, akka | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's older son | annǎ, sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu, anna | annǎ, sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu, anna | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's younger daughter | chěllělǔ, celle, sōdari, akka | chěllělǔ, celle, sōdari, akka | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's younger son | anna, sōdaruḍu, támmǔlǔ, tammuḍu | anna, sōdaruḍu, támmǔlǔ, tammuḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's father | maataamahuDu, taata, pitaamahuDu, tāta, tatǎ | maataamahuDu, taata, pitaamahuDu, tāta, tatǎ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's mother | ammamma, maamm, maataamahi, avvǎ, aννa, naayanamma, baamma, nāyanamma | ammamma, maamm, maataamahi, avvǎ, aννa, naayanamma, baamma, nāyanamma | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's wife (not mother) | savtitalli | savtitalli | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sister | atta, mēnatta | atta, mēnatta | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's sister's daughter | mardalu, vodine | mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sister's husband | māma | māma | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sister's son | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sisters's older daughter | mardalu, vodine, vǎdǐně | mardalu, vodine, vǎdǐně | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sisters's older son | bävǎ, bāmmardi, bāva, mardi | mardi, bāmmardi, märǎdǐ, bāva | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sisters's younger daughter | mardalu, vodine, mǎrǎdǎlǔ | mardalu, vodine, mǎrǎdǎlǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sisters's younger son | bävǎ, bāmmardi, bāva, mardi | mardi, bāmmardi, märǎdi, bāva | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's older brother | kakka, peddayya, cinnānna, daaddayya, pinataNDri, doDDayya, pedanānna, pettaNDri, dadda, pěttǎndrǐ | kakka, peddayya, cinnānna, daaddayya, pinataNDri, doDDayya, pedanānna, pettaNDri, dadda, pěttǎndrǐ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's older brother's daughter | celle, sōdari, akka | celle, sōdari, akka | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's older brother's son | anna, sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu | anna, sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's older sister | mênǎttǎ, atta, mēnatta | mênǎttǎ, atta, mēnatta | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's older sister's daughter | mardalu, vodine | mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's older sister's son | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's younger brother | kakka, peddayya, cinnānna, daaddayya, pinataNDri, doDDayya, pedanānna, pettaNDri, dadda, pǐnatǎndri | kakka, peddayya, cinnānna, daaddayya, pinataNDri, doDDayya, pedanānna, pettaNDri, dadda, pǐnatǎndri | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's younger brother's daughter | celle, sōdari, akka | celle, sōdari, akka | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's younger brother's son | anna, sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu | anna, sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's younger sister | mênǎttǎ, atta, mēnatta | mênǎttǎ, atta, mēnatta | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's younger sister's daughter | mardalu, vodine | mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's younger sister's son | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| husband | pati, kaantuDu, dhawuDu, bharta, jiiwiteeśuDu, naathuDu | pati, kaantuDu, bharta, dhawuDu, mǒgǎdǔ, jiiwiteeśuDu, naathuDu, mǎgǎdǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| husband's brother | - | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| husband's father | - | māma, māmǎ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| husband's mother | - | attǎ, atta | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| husband's sister | - | mardalu, vodine, āḍabiḍḍa | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother | amma, tállǐ | amma, tállǐ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's brother | meenamaama, mēnamãma, māma, maawa | meenamaama, mēnamãma, māma, maawa | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's brother's daughter | mardalu, vodine | mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's son | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's wife | atta | atta | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's older daughter | mardalu, vodine, vǎdǐně | mardalu, vadine, vodine | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's older son | bävǎ, bāmmardi, bāva, mardi | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva, bävä | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's younger daughter | mardalu, vodine, mǎrǎdǎlǔ | mardalu, vodine, mǎrǎdǎlǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's younger son | mardi, bāmmardi, märǎdǐ, bāva | mardi, bāmmardi, märǎdi, bāva | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's father | tāta, pitaamahuDu, tatǎ, maataamahuDu | tāta, pitaamahuDu, tatǎ, maataamahuDu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's husband (not father) | nānna | nānna | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's mother | ammamma, maamm, maataamahi, avvǎ, aννa, naayanamma, baamma | ammamma, maamm, maataamahi, avvǎ, aννa, naayanamma, baamma | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's sister | doDDamma, pinni, pedamma | doDDamma, pinni, pedamma | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's sister's daughter | celle, sōdari, akka | celle, sōdari, akka | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sister's husband | pedanānna, cinnānna | pedanānna, cinnānna | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sister's son | anna, sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu | anna, sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sisters's older daughter | celle, sōdari, akkǎ, akka | celle, sōdari, akkǎ, akka | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sisters's older son | annǎ, sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu, anna | annǎ, sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu, anna | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sisters's younger daughter | chěllělǔ, celle, sōdari, akka | chěllělǔ, celle, sōdari, akka | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sisters's younger son | anna, sōdaruḍu, támmǔdǔ, tammuḍu | anna, sōdaruḍu, támmǔdǔ, tammuḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's older brother | māma, maawa, mēnǎmāmǎ, meenamaama, mēnamãma | māma, maawa, mēnǎmāmǎ, meenamaama, mēnamãma | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's older brother's daughter | mardalu, vodine | mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's older brother's son | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's older sister | pětǎllǐ, doDDamma, pinni, pedamma | pětǎllǐ, doDDamma, pinni, pedamma | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's older sister's daughter | celle, sōdari, akka | celle, sōdari, akka | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's older sister's son | anna, sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu | anna, sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's younger brother | māma, maawa, mēnǎmāmǎ, meenamaama, mēnamãma | māma, maawa, mēnǎmāmǎ, meenamaama, mēnamãma | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's younger brother's daughter | mardalu, vodine | mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's younger brother's son | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's younger sister | pǐnǎtǎllǐ, doDDamma, pinni, pedamma | pǐnǎtǎllǐ, doDDamma, pinni, pedamma | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's younger sister's daughter | celle, sōdari, akka | celle, sōdari, akka | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's younger sister's son | anna, sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu | anna, sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| son | kǒdǔkǔ, aatmajuDu, koḍuku, kumaaruDu | kǒdǔkǔ, aatmajuDu, koḍuku, kumaaruDu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| son's daughter | manumarālu, manamaraalu, pawtri, mǎnǎmǎrälǔ, dawhitri | manumarālu, manamaraalu, pawtri, mǎnǎmǎrälǔ, dawhitri | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| son's son | dawhitruDu, pawtruDu, mǎnǎmǎdǔ, manamaDu, manumaḍu | dawhitruDu, pawtruDu, mǎnǎmǎdǔ, manamaDu, manumaḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| son's wife | kōḍalu, wadhuuTi, kooDalu, kōdǎlǔ | kōḍalu, wadhuuTi, kooDalu, kōdǎlǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| son's wife's father | mardi, bāmmardi, viyyankuḍu, bāva | mardi, bāmmardi, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, bāva, anna, viyyankuḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| son's wife's mother | sōdari, mardalu, celle, vodine, viyyapurālu, akka | mardalu, vodine, viyyapurālu | Ryali, 1971 |
| wife | aalu, uuDha, bhaarya, kaLatram, bhārya, pěndlāmǎ, jaani | aalu, uuDha, bhaarya, kaLatram, jaani | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| wife's brother | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | - | Ryali, 1971 |
| wife's father | māma, mämǎ | - | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| wife's mother | attǎ, atta | - | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| wife's sister | mardalu, vodine | - | Ryali, 1971 |
| sister | celle, sōdari, akka, bhagini | celle, sōdari, akka, bhagini | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| sister's daughter | meenakooDalu, kōḍalu, mēnakōḍalu | kūturu, meenakooDalu | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| sister's husband | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| sister's son | alluḍu, meenalluDu, mēnalluḍu | meenalluDu, koḍuku | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older brother | annǎ, sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu, anna | annǎ, sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu, anna | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| older brother's daughter | kūturu, meenakooDalu, kǔthǔrǔ | meenakooDalu, kōḍalu, ménǎkōdǎlǔ, mēnakōḍalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older brother's son | koḍuku, kǎdǔkǔ | alluḍu, ménǎllǔdǔ, mēnalluḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older sister | ǎkkǎ, sōdari, bhagini, celle, akka | ǎkkǎ, sōdari, bhagini, celle, akka | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older sister's daughter | meenakooDalu, kōḍalu, ménǎkōdǎlǔ, mēnakōḍalu | kūturu, meenakooDalu, kǔthǔrǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older sister's son | alluḍu, ménǎllǔdu, meenalluDu, mēnalluḍu | meenalluDu, koḍuku, kǒdǎkǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger brother | tammuDu, tǎmmǔdǔ | tammuDu, tǎmmǔdǔ | Morgan, 1871; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger brother's daughter | kūturu, meenakooDalu, kǔthǔrǔ | meenakooDalu, kōḍalu, ménǎkōdǎlǔ, mēnakōḍalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger brother's son | koḍuku, kǎdǔkǔ | alluḍu, ménǎllǔdǔ, mēnalluḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger sister | chěllělǔ, cellelu, celle, celli, cellaayi | chěllělǔ, cellelu, celle, celli, cellaayi | Morgan, 1871; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger sister's daughter | meenakooDalu, kōḍalu, ménǎkōdǎlǔ, mēnakōḍalu | kūturu, meenakooDalu, kǔthǔrǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger sister's son | alluḍu, ménǎllǔdu, meenalluDu, mēnalluḍu | meenalluDu, koḍuku, kǒdǎkǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
KinBank