| Kin type | Male Speaker | Female Speaker | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| brother | tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu | tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| brother's daughter | kūturu, meenakooDalu | kōḍalu, mēnakōḍalu, meenakooDalu | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| brother's son | koḍuku | alluḍu, mēnalluḍu | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| brother's wife | mardalu, vodine | mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| daughter | kumaari, kūturu, tanaya, kumaarte, cinnaari, kuuturu, kutǔrǔ, duhita, ammaayi, aatmaja, putri | kumaari, kūturu, tanaya, kumaarte, cinnaari, kuuturu, kutǔrǔ, duhita, ammaayi, aatmaja, putri | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| daughter's daughter | manumarālu, mǎnǎmǎrälǔ, pawtri, dawhitri, manamaraalu | manumarālu, mǎnǎmǎrälǔ, pawtri, dawhitri, manamaraalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| daughter's husband | alluḍu, allǔdǔ, jaamaata | alluḍu, allǔdǔ, jaamaata | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| daughter's husband's father | viyyankuḍu, bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | anna, bāmmardi, mardi, sōdaruḍu, bāva, tammuḍu, viyyankuḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| daughter's husband's mother | viyyapurālu, vodine, sōdari, celle, mardalu, akka | mardalu, viyyapurālu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| daughter's son | manumaḍu, pawtruDu, manamaDu, mǎnǎmǎdǔ, dawhitruDu | manumaḍu, pawtruDu, manamaDu, mǎnǎmǎdǔ, dawhitruDu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father | abba, tanrǐ, taNDri, janakuDu, pita, ayya, nānna | abba, tanrǐ, taNDri, janakuDu, pita, ayya, nānna | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's brother | kakka, pedanānna, doDDayya, dadda, daaddayya, cinnānna, pinataNDri, peddayya, pettaNDri | kakka, pedanānna, doDDayya, dadda, daaddayya, cinnānna, pinataNDri, peddayya, pettaNDri | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's brother's daughter | sōdari, celle, akka | sōdari, celle, akka | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's son | tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu | tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's wife | pedamma, pinni | pedamma, pinni | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's older daughter | sōdari, celle, akka, akkǎ | sōdari, celle, akka, akkǎ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's older son | tammuḍu, annǎ, anna, sōdaruḍu | tammuḍu, annǎ, anna, sōdaruḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's younger daughter | sōdari, celle, akka, chěllělǔ | sōdari, celle, akka, chěllělǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's younger son | tammuḍu, támmǔlǔ, anna, sōdaruḍu | tammuḍu, támmǔlǔ, anna, sōdaruḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's father | maataamahuDu, taata, tāta, tatǎ, pitaamahuDu | maataamahuDu, taata, tāta, tatǎ, pitaamahuDu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's mother | avvǎ, naayanamma, nāyanamma, ammamma, baamma, maamm, aννa, maataamahi | avvǎ, naayanamma, nāyanamma, ammamma, baamma, maamm, aννa, maataamahi | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's wife (not mother) | savtitalli | savtitalli | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sister | mēnatta, atta | mēnatta, atta | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's sister's daughter | mardalu, vodine | mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sister's husband | māma | māma | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sister's son | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sisters's older daughter | vǎdǐně, mardalu, vodine | vǎdǐně, mardalu, vodine | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sisters's older son | bāva, bāmmardi, mardi, bävǎ | bāmmardi, mardi, märǎdǐ, bāva | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sisters's younger daughter | mǎrǎdǎlǔ, mardalu, vodine | mǎrǎdǎlǔ, mardalu, vodine | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sisters's younger son | bāva, bāmmardi, mardi, bävǎ | bāmmardi, mardi, märǎdi, bāva | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's older brother | kakka, pěttǎndrǐ, pedanānna, doDDayya, dadda, daaddayya, cinnānna, pinataNDri, peddayya, pettaNDri | kakka, pěttǎndrǐ, pedanānna, doDDayya, dadda, daaddayya, cinnānna, pinataNDri, peddayya, pettaNDri | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's older brother's daughter | sōdari, celle, akka | sōdari, celle, akka | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's older brother's son | tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu | tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's older sister | mênǎttǎ, mēnatta, atta | mênǎttǎ, mēnatta, atta | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's older sister's daughter | mardalu, vodine | mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's older sister's son | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's younger brother | kakka, pedanānna, doDDayya, dadda, daaddayya, cinnānna, pǐnatǎndri, pinataNDri, peddayya, pettaNDri | kakka, pedanānna, doDDayya, dadda, daaddayya, cinnānna, pǐnatǎndri, pinataNDri, peddayya, pettaNDri | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's younger brother's daughter | sōdari, celle, akka | sōdari, celle, akka | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's younger brother's son | tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu | tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's younger sister | mênǎttǎ, mēnatta, atta | mênǎttǎ, mēnatta, atta | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's younger sister's daughter | mardalu, vodine | mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's younger sister's son | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| husband | kaantuDu, bharta, pati, jiiwiteeśuDu, naathuDu, dhawuDu | kaantuDu, pati, jiiwiteeśuDu, mǒgǎdǔ, mǎgǎdǔ, naathuDu, dhawuDu, bharta | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| husband's brother | - | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| husband's father | - | māmǎ, māma | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| husband's mother | - | atta, attǎ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| husband's sister | - | mardalu, āḍabiḍḍa, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother | amma, tállǐ | amma, tállǐ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's brother | meenamaama, mēnamãma, maawa, māma | meenamaama, mēnamãma, maawa, māma | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's brother's daughter | mardalu, vodine | mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's son | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's wife | atta | atta | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's older daughter | vǎdǐně, mardalu, vodine | mardalu, vadine, vodine | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's older son | bāva, bāmmardi, mardi, bävǎ | bāva, bāmmardi, mardi, bävä | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's younger daughter | mǎrǎdǎlǔ, mardalu, vodine | mǎrǎdǎlǔ, mardalu, vodine | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's younger son | bāmmardi, mardi, märǎdǐ, bāva | bāmmardi, mardi, märǎdi, bāva | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's father | tāta, maataamahuDu, pitaamahuDu, tatǎ | tāta, maataamahuDu, pitaamahuDu, tatǎ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's husband (not father) | nānna | nānna | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's mother | avvǎ, naayanamma, ammamma, baamma, maamm, aννa, maataamahi | avvǎ, naayanamma, ammamma, baamma, maamm, aννa, maataamahi | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's sister | pedamma, doDDamma, pinni | pedamma, doDDamma, pinni | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's sister's daughter | sōdari, celle, akka | sōdari, celle, akka | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sister's husband | cinnānna, pedanānna | cinnānna, pedanānna | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sister's son | tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu | tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sisters's older daughter | sōdari, celle, akka, akkǎ | sōdari, celle, akka, akkǎ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sisters's older son | tammuḍu, annǎ, anna, sōdaruḍu | tammuḍu, annǎ, anna, sōdaruḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sisters's younger daughter | sōdari, celle, akka, chěllělǔ | sōdari, celle, akka, chěllělǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sisters's younger son | tammuḍu, anna, támmǔdǔ, sōdaruḍu | tammuḍu, anna, támmǔdǔ, sōdaruḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's older brother | mēnamãma, meenamaama, mēnǎmāmǎ, maawa, māma | mēnamãma, meenamaama, mēnǎmāmǎ, maawa, māma | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's older brother's daughter | mardalu, vodine | mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's older brother's son | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's older sister | pětǎllǐ, pedamma, doDDamma, pinni | pětǎllǐ, pedamma, doDDamma, pinni | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's older sister's daughter | sōdari, celle, akka | sōdari, celle, akka | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's older sister's son | tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu | tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's younger brother | mēnamãma, meenamaama, mēnǎmāmǎ, maawa, māma | mēnamãma, meenamaama, mēnǎmāmǎ, maawa, māma | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's younger brother's daughter | mardalu, vodine | mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's younger brother's son | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's younger sister | pǐnǎtǎllǐ, pedamma, doDDamma, pinni | pǐnǎtǎllǐ, pedamma, doDDamma, pinni | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's younger sister's daughter | sōdari, celle, akka | sōdari, celle, akka | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's younger sister's son | tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu | tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| son | kumaaruDu, koḍuku, aatmajuDu, kǒdǔkǔ | kumaaruDu, koḍuku, aatmajuDu, kǒdǔkǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| son's daughter | manumarālu, mǎnǎmǎrälǔ, pawtri, dawhitri, manamaraalu | manumarālu, mǎnǎmǎrälǔ, pawtri, dawhitri, manamaraalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| son's son | manumaḍu, pawtruDu, manamaDu, mǎnǎmǎdǔ, dawhitruDu | manumaḍu, pawtruDu, manamaDu, mǎnǎmǎdǔ, dawhitruDu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| son's wife | kōdǎlǔ, kōḍalu, wadhuuTi, kooDalu | kōdǎlǔ, kōḍalu, wadhuuTi, kooDalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| son's wife's father | viyyankuḍu, bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | anna, bāmmardi, mardi, sōdaruḍu, bāva, tammuḍu, viyyankuḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| son's wife's mother | viyyapurālu, vodine, sōdari, celle, mardalu, akka | mardalu, viyyapurālu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| wife | pěndlāmǎ, bhārya, bhaarya, uuDha, aalu, kaLatram, jaani | bhaarya, uuDha, aalu, kaLatram, jaani | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| wife's brother | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | - | Ryali, 1971 |
| wife's father | mämǎ, māma | - | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| wife's mother | atta, attǎ | - | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| wife's sister | mardalu, vodine | - | Ryali, 1971 |
| sister | sōdari, celle, bhagini, akka | sōdari, celle, bhagini, akka | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| sister's daughter | kōḍalu, mēnakōḍalu, meenakooDalu | kūturu, meenakooDalu | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| sister's husband | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| sister's son | meenalluDu, alluḍu, mēnalluḍu | meenalluDu, koḍuku | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older brother | tammuḍu, annǎ, anna, sōdaruḍu | tammuḍu, annǎ, anna, sōdaruḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| older brother's daughter | kūturu, meenakooDalu, kǔthǔrǔ | ménǎkōdǎlǔ, kōḍalu, mēnakōḍalu, meenakooDalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older brother's son | kǎdǔkǔ, koḍuku | alluḍu, ménǎllǔdǔ, mēnalluḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older sister | ǎkkǎ, sōdari, celle, bhagini, akka | ǎkkǎ, sōdari, celle, bhagini, akka | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older sister's daughter | ménǎkōdǎlǔ, kōḍalu, mēnakōḍalu, meenakooDalu | kūturu, meenakooDalu, kǔthǔrǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older sister's son | ménǎllǔdu, alluḍu, mēnalluḍu, meenalluDu | meenalluDu, kǒdǎkǔ, koḍuku | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger brother | tammuDu, tǎmmǔdǔ | tammuDu, tǎmmǔdǔ | Morgan, 1871; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger brother's daughter | kūturu, meenakooDalu, kǔthǔrǔ | ménǎkōdǎlǔ, kōḍalu, mēnakōḍalu, meenakooDalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger brother's son | kǎdǔkǔ, koḍuku | alluḍu, ménǎllǔdǔ, mēnalluḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger sister | celle, celli, cellelu, cellaayi, chěllělǔ | celle, celli, cellelu, cellaayi, chěllělǔ | Morgan, 1871; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger sister's daughter | ménǎkōdǎlǔ, kōḍalu, mēnakōḍalu, meenakooDalu | kūturu, meenakooDalu, kǔthǔrǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger sister's son | ménǎllǔdu, alluḍu, mēnalluḍu, meenalluDu | meenalluDu, kǒdǎkǔ, koḍuku | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
KinBank