| Kin type | Male Speaker | Female Speaker | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| brother | sōdaruḍu, anna, tammuḍu | sōdaruḍu, anna, tammuḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| brother's daughter | meenakooDalu, kūturu | meenakooDalu, kōḍalu, mēnakōḍalu | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| brother's son | koḍuku | mēnalluḍu, alluḍu | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| brother's wife | mardalu, vodine | mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| daughter | cinnaari, putri, aatmaja, kutǔrǔ, kūturu, kumaari, kuuturu, tanaya, ammaayi, kumaarte, duhita | cinnaari, putri, aatmaja, kutǔrǔ, kūturu, kumaari, kuuturu, tanaya, ammaayi, kumaarte, duhita | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| daughter's daughter | manamaraalu, dawhitri, pawtri, mǎnǎmǎrälǔ, manumarālu | manamaraalu, dawhitri, pawtri, mǎnǎmǎrälǔ, manumarālu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| daughter's husband | jaamaata, allǔdǔ, alluḍu | jaamaata, allǔdǔ, alluḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| daughter's husband's father | viyyankuḍu, mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | sōdaruḍu, bāmmardi, tammuḍu, viyyankuḍu, anna, mardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| daughter's husband's mother | celle, vodine, viyyapurālu, akka, mardalu, sōdari | viyyapurālu, mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| daughter's son | mǎnǎmǎdǔ, pawtruDu, dawhitruDu, manumaḍu, manamaDu | mǎnǎmǎdǔ, pawtruDu, dawhitruDu, manumaḍu, manamaDu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father | nānna, tanrǐ, janakuDu, abba, ayya, pita, taNDri | nānna, tanrǐ, janakuDu, abba, ayya, pita, taNDri | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's brother | dadda, doDDayya, pinataNDri, pedanānna, kakka, pettaNDri, peddayya, daaddayya, cinnānna | dadda, doDDayya, pinataNDri, pedanānna, kakka, pettaNDri, peddayya, daaddayya, cinnānna | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's brother's daughter | akka, sōdari, celle | akka, sōdari, celle | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's son | sōdaruḍu, anna, tammuḍu | sōdaruḍu, anna, tammuḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's wife | pedamma, pinni | pedamma, pinni | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's older daughter | akka, sōdari, akkǎ, celle | akka, sōdari, akkǎ, celle | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's older son | annǎ, sōdaruḍu, anna, tammuḍu | annǎ, sōdaruḍu, anna, tammuḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's younger daughter | akka, chěllělǔ, sōdari, celle | akka, chěllělǔ, sōdari, celle | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's younger son | sōdaruḍu, anna, támmǔlǔ, tammuḍu | sōdaruḍu, anna, támmǔlǔ, tammuḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's father | tāta, pitaamahuDu, taata, tatǎ, maataamahuDu | tāta, pitaamahuDu, taata, tatǎ, maataamahuDu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's mother | aννa, avvǎ, naayanamma, ammamma, nāyanamma, baamma, maamm, maataamahi | aννa, avvǎ, naayanamma, ammamma, nāyanamma, baamma, maamm, maataamahi | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's wife (not mother) | savtitalli | savtitalli | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sister | atta, mēnatta | atta, mēnatta | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's sister's daughter | mardalu, vodine | mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sister's husband | māma | māma | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sister's son | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sisters's older daughter | mardalu, vǎdǐně, vodine | mardalu, vǎdǐně, vodine | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sisters's older son | bävǎ, mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | märǎdǐ, mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sisters's younger daughter | mardalu, mǎrǎdǎlǔ, vodine | mardalu, mǎrǎdǎlǔ, vodine | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sisters's younger son | bävǎ, mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | mardi, bāva, bāmmardi, märǎdi | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's older brother | dadda, doDDayya, pinataNDri, pěttǎndrǐ, pedanānna, kakka, pettaNDri, peddayya, daaddayya, cinnānna | dadda, doDDayya, pinataNDri, pěttǎndrǐ, pedanānna, kakka, pettaNDri, peddayya, daaddayya, cinnānna | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's older brother's daughter | akka, sōdari, celle | akka, sōdari, celle | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's older brother's son | sōdaruḍu, anna, tammuḍu | sōdaruḍu, anna, tammuḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's older sister | atta, mēnatta, mênǎttǎ | atta, mēnatta, mênǎttǎ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's older sister's daughter | mardalu, vodine | mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's older sister's son | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's younger brother | dadda, doDDayya, pinataNDri, pedanānna, kakka, pettaNDri, pǐnatǎndri, peddayya, daaddayya, cinnānna | dadda, doDDayya, pinataNDri, pedanānna, kakka, pettaNDri, pǐnatǎndri, peddayya, daaddayya, cinnānna | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's younger brother's daughter | akka, sōdari, celle | akka, sōdari, celle | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's younger brother's son | sōdaruḍu, anna, tammuḍu | sōdaruḍu, anna, tammuḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's younger sister | atta, mēnatta, mênǎttǎ | atta, mēnatta, mênǎttǎ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's younger sister's daughter | mardalu, vodine | mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's younger sister's son | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| husband | kaantuDu, dhawuDu, naathuDu, pati, jiiwiteeśuDu, bharta | kaantuDu, dhawuDu, mǒgǎdǔ, naathuDu, pati, jiiwiteeśuDu, mǎgǎdǔ, bharta | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| husband's brother | - | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| husband's father | - | māma, māmǎ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| husband's mother | - | attǎ, atta | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| husband's sister | - | āḍabiḍḍa, mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother | amma, tállǐ | amma, tállǐ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's brother | mēnamãma, meenamaama, māma, maawa | mēnamãma, meenamaama, māma, maawa | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's brother's daughter | mardalu, vodine | mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's son | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's wife | atta | atta | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's older daughter | mardalu, vǎdǐně, vodine | mardalu, vodine, vadine | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's older son | bävǎ, mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | mardi, bävä, bāmmardi, bāva | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's younger daughter | mardalu, mǎrǎdǎlǔ, vodine | mardalu, mǎrǎdǎlǔ, vodine | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's younger son | märǎdǐ, mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | mardi, bāva, bāmmardi, märǎdi | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's father | tāta, maataamahuDu, pitaamahuDu, tatǎ | tāta, maataamahuDu, pitaamahuDu, tatǎ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's husband (not father) | nānna | nānna | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's mother | aννa, avvǎ, naayanamma, ammamma, baamma, maamm, maataamahi | aννa, avvǎ, naayanamma, ammamma, baamma, maamm, maataamahi | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's sister | pedamma, pinni, doDDamma | pedamma, pinni, doDDamma | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's sister's daughter | akka, sōdari, celle | akka, sōdari, celle | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sister's husband | pedanānna, cinnānna | pedanānna, cinnānna | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sister's son | sōdaruḍu, anna, tammuḍu | sōdaruḍu, anna, tammuḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sisters's older daughter | akka, sōdari, akkǎ, celle | akka, sōdari, akkǎ, celle | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sisters's older son | annǎ, sōdaruḍu, anna, tammuḍu | annǎ, sōdaruḍu, anna, tammuḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sisters's younger daughter | akka, chěllělǔ, sōdari, celle | akka, chěllělǔ, sōdari, celle | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sisters's younger son | sōdaruḍu, anna, támmǔdǔ, tammuḍu | sōdaruḍu, anna, támmǔdǔ, tammuḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's older brother | māma, meenamaama, mēnǎmāmǎ, mēnamãma, maawa | māma, meenamaama, mēnǎmāmǎ, mēnamãma, maawa | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's older brother's daughter | mardalu, vodine | mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's older brother's son | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's older sister | pedamma, doDDamma, pinni, pětǎllǐ | pedamma, doDDamma, pinni, pětǎllǐ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's older sister's daughter | akka, sōdari, celle | akka, sōdari, celle | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's older sister's son | sōdaruḍu, anna, tammuḍu | sōdaruḍu, anna, tammuḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's younger brother | māma, meenamaama, mēnǎmāmǎ, mēnamãma, maawa | māma, meenamaama, mēnǎmāmǎ, mēnamãma, maawa | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's younger brother's daughter | mardalu, vodine | mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's younger brother's son | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's younger sister | pedamma, pinni, doDDamma, pǐnǎtǎllǐ | pedamma, pinni, doDDamma, pǐnǎtǎllǐ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's younger sister's daughter | akka, sōdari, celle | akka, sōdari, celle | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's younger sister's son | sōdaruḍu, anna, tammuḍu | sōdaruḍu, anna, tammuḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| son | koḍuku, aatmajuDu, kǒdǔkǔ, kumaaruDu | koḍuku, aatmajuDu, kǒdǔkǔ, kumaaruDu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| son's daughter | manamaraalu, dawhitri, pawtri, mǎnǎmǎrälǔ, manumarālu | manamaraalu, dawhitri, pawtri, mǎnǎmǎrälǔ, manumarālu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| son's son | mǎnǎmǎdǔ, pawtruDu, dawhitruDu, manumaḍu, manamaDu | mǎnǎmǎdǔ, pawtruDu, dawhitruDu, manumaḍu, manamaDu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| son's wife | wadhuuTi, kōdǎlǔ, kōḍalu, kooDalu | wadhuuTi, kōdǎlǔ, kōḍalu, kooDalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| son's wife's father | viyyankuḍu, mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | sōdaruḍu, bāmmardi, tammuḍu, viyyankuḍu, anna, mardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| son's wife's mother | celle, vodine, viyyapurālu, akka, mardalu, sōdari | viyyapurālu, mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| wife | kaLatram, bhaarya, uuDha, pěndlāmǎ, bhārya, aalu, jaani | kaLatram, bhaarya, uuDha, aalu, jaani | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| wife's brother | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | - | Ryali, 1971 |
| wife's father | mämǎ, māma | - | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| wife's mother | attǎ, atta | - | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| wife's sister | mardalu, vodine | - | Ryali, 1971 |
| sister | akka, sōdari, bhagini, celle | akka, sōdari, bhagini, celle | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| sister's daughter | meenakooDalu, kōḍalu, mēnakōḍalu | meenakooDalu, kūturu | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| sister's husband | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| sister's son | mēnalluḍu, meenalluDu, alluḍu | koḍuku, meenalluDu | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older brother | annǎ, sōdaruḍu, anna, tammuḍu | annǎ, sōdaruḍu, anna, tammuḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| older brother's daughter | kǔthǔrǔ, kūturu, meenakooDalu | meenakooDalu, ménǎkōdǎlǔ, kōḍalu, mēnakōḍalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older brother's son | koḍuku, kǎdǔkǔ | ménǎllǔdǔ, mēnalluḍu, alluḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older sister | celle, akka, sōdari, ǎkkǎ, bhagini | celle, akka, sōdari, ǎkkǎ, bhagini | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older sister's daughter | meenakooDalu, ménǎkōdǎlǔ, kōḍalu, mēnakōḍalu | kǔthǔrǔ, kūturu, meenakooDalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older sister's son | mēnalluḍu, ménǎllǔdu, meenalluDu, alluḍu | koḍuku, kǒdǎkǔ, meenalluDu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger brother | tammuDu, tǎmmǔdǔ | tammuDu, tǎmmǔdǔ | Morgan, 1871; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger brother's daughter | kǔthǔrǔ, kūturu, meenakooDalu | meenakooDalu, ménǎkōdǎlǔ, kōḍalu, mēnakōḍalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger brother's son | koḍuku, kǎdǔkǔ | ménǎllǔdǔ, mēnalluḍu, alluḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger sister | chěllělǔ, cellelu, celle, cellaayi, celli | chěllělǔ, cellelu, celle, cellaayi, celli | Morgan, 1871; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger sister's daughter | meenakooDalu, ménǎkōdǎlǔ, kōḍalu, mēnakōḍalu | kǔthǔrǔ, kūturu, meenakooDalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger sister's son | mēnalluḍu, ménǎllǔdu, meenalluDu, alluḍu | koḍuku, kǒdǎkǔ, meenalluDu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
KinBank