| Kin type | Male Speaker | Female Speaker | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| brother | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, anna | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, anna | Ryali, 1971 |
| brother's daughter | kūturu, meenakooDalu | mēnakōḍalu, kōḍalu, meenakooDalu | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| brother's son | koḍuku | alluḍu, mēnalluḍu | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| brother's wife | mardalu, vodine | mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| daughter | tanaya, aatmaja, cinnaari, kumaari, kutǔrǔ, putri, ammaayi, kuuturu, duhita, kumaarte, kūturu | tanaya, aatmaja, cinnaari, kumaari, kutǔrǔ, putri, ammaayi, kuuturu, duhita, kumaarte, kūturu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| daughter's daughter | dawhitri, pawtri, manamaraalu, manumarālu, mǎnǎmǎrälǔ | dawhitri, pawtri, manamaraalu, manumarālu, mǎnǎmǎrälǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| daughter's husband | alluḍu, allǔdǔ, jaamaata | alluḍu, allǔdǔ, jaamaata | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| daughter's husband's father | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva, viyyankuḍu | sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu, mardi, bāva, viyyankuḍu, anna, bāmmardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| daughter's husband's mother | mardalu, akka, sōdari, viyyapurālu, celle, vodine | mardalu, viyyapurālu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| daughter's son | pawtruDu, mǎnǎmǎdǔ, dawhitruDu, manumaḍu, manamaDu | pawtruDu, mǎnǎmǎdǔ, dawhitruDu, manumaḍu, manamaDu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father | nānna, pita, ayya, taNDri, tanrǐ, janakuDu, abba | nānna, pita, ayya, taNDri, tanrǐ, janakuDu, abba | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's brother | dadda, pettaNDri, peddayya, pinataNDri, doDDayya, pedanānna, daaddayya, cinnānna, kakka | dadda, pettaNDri, peddayya, pinataNDri, doDDayya, pedanānna, daaddayya, cinnānna, kakka | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's brother's daughter | sōdari, celle, akka | sōdari, celle, akka | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's son | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, anna | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, anna | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's wife | pedamma, pinni | pedamma, pinni | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's older daughter | akkǎ, celle, akka, sōdari | akkǎ, celle, akka, sōdari | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's older son | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, annǎ, anna | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, annǎ, anna | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's younger daughter | sōdari, celle, chěllělǔ, akka | sōdari, celle, chěllělǔ, akka | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's younger son | tammuḍu, támmǔlǔ, sōdaruḍu, anna | tammuḍu, támmǔlǔ, sōdaruḍu, anna | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's father | taata, pitaamahuDu, maataamahuDu, tāta, tatǎ | taata, pitaamahuDu, maataamahuDu, tāta, tatǎ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's mother | baamma, aννa, maataamahi, maamm, naayanamma, nāyanamma, avvǎ, ammamma | baamma, aννa, maataamahi, maamm, naayanamma, nāyanamma, avvǎ, ammamma | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's wife (not mother) | savtitalli | savtitalli | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sister | atta, mēnatta | atta, mēnatta | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's sister's daughter | mardalu, vodine | mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sister's husband | māma | māma | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sister's son | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sisters's older daughter | mardalu, vǎdǐně, vodine | mardalu, vǎdǐně, vodine | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sisters's older son | bāmmardi, mardi, bävǎ, bāva | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva, märǎdǐ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sisters's younger daughter | mardalu, vodine, mǎrǎdǎlǔ | mardalu, vodine, mǎrǎdǎlǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sisters's younger son | bāmmardi, mardi, bävǎ, bāva | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva, märǎdi | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's older brother | dadda, pettaNDri, peddayya, pinataNDri, doDDayya, pěttǎndrǐ, pedanānna, daaddayya, cinnānna, kakka | dadda, pettaNDri, peddayya, pinataNDri, doDDayya, pěttǎndrǐ, pedanānna, daaddayya, cinnānna, kakka | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's older brother's daughter | sōdari, celle, akka | sōdari, celle, akka | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's older brother's son | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, anna | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, anna | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's older sister | atta, mênǎttǎ, mēnatta | atta, mênǎttǎ, mēnatta | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's older sister's daughter | mardalu, vodine | mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's older sister's son | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's younger brother | dadda, pettaNDri, peddayya, pinataNDri, pǐnatǎndri, doDDayya, pedanānna, daaddayya, cinnānna, kakka | dadda, pettaNDri, peddayya, pinataNDri, pǐnatǎndri, doDDayya, pedanānna, daaddayya, cinnānna, kakka | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's younger brother's daughter | sōdari, celle, akka | sōdari, celle, akka | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's younger brother's son | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, anna | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, anna | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's younger sister | atta, mênǎttǎ, mēnatta | atta, mênǎttǎ, mēnatta | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's younger sister's daughter | mardalu, vodine | mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's younger sister's son | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| husband | jiiwiteeśuDu, kaantuDu, naathuDu, bharta, dhawuDu, pati | dhawuDu, jiiwiteeśuDu, kaantuDu, naathuDu, bharta, mǎgǎdǔ, pati, mǒgǎdǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| husband's brother | - | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| husband's father | - | māmǎ, māma | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| husband's mother | - | attǎ, atta | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| husband's sister | - | mardalu, āḍabiḍḍa, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother | amma, tállǐ | amma, tállǐ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's brother | meenamaama, maawa, mēnamãma, māma | meenamaama, maawa, mēnamãma, māma | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's brother's daughter | mardalu, vodine | mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's son | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's wife | atta | atta | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's older daughter | mardalu, vǎdǐně, vodine | mardalu, vadine, vodine | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's older son | bāmmardi, mardi, bävǎ, bāva | bāmmardi, bävä, mardi, bāva | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's younger daughter | mardalu, vodine, mǎrǎdǎlǔ | mardalu, vodine, mǎrǎdǎlǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's younger son | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva, märǎdǐ | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva, märǎdi | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's father | pitaamahuDu, tāta, tatǎ, maataamahuDu | pitaamahuDu, tāta, tatǎ, maataamahuDu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's husband (not father) | nānna | nānna | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's mother | baamma, aννa, maataamahi, maamm, naayanamma, avvǎ, ammamma | baamma, aννa, maataamahi, maamm, naayanamma, avvǎ, ammamma | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's sister | doDDamma, pedamma, pinni | doDDamma, pedamma, pinni | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's sister's daughter | sōdari, celle, akka | sōdari, celle, akka | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sister's husband | pedanānna, cinnānna | pedanānna, cinnānna | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sister's son | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, anna | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, anna | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sisters's older daughter | akkǎ, celle, akka, sōdari | akkǎ, celle, akka, sōdari | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sisters's older son | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, annǎ, anna | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, annǎ, anna | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sisters's younger daughter | sōdari, celle, chěllělǔ, akka | sōdari, celle, chěllělǔ, akka | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sisters's younger son | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, anna, támmǔdǔ | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, anna, támmǔdǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's older brother | maawa, meenamaama, māma, mēnǎmāmǎ, mēnamãma | maawa, meenamaama, māma, mēnǎmāmǎ, mēnamãma | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's older brother's daughter | mardalu, vodine | mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's older brother's son | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's older sister | pětǎllǐ, pedamma, doDDamma, pinni | pětǎllǐ, pedamma, doDDamma, pinni | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's older sister's daughter | sōdari, celle, akka | sōdari, celle, akka | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's older sister's son | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, anna | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, anna | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's younger brother | maawa, meenamaama, māma, mēnǎmāmǎ, mēnamãma | maawa, meenamaama, māma, mēnǎmāmǎ, mēnamãma | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's younger brother's daughter | mardalu, vodine | mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's younger brother's son | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's younger sister | doDDamma, pedamma, pǐnǎtǎllǐ, pinni | doDDamma, pedamma, pǐnǎtǎllǐ, pinni | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's younger sister's daughter | sōdari, celle, akka | sōdari, celle, akka | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's younger sister's son | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, anna | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, anna | Ryali, 1971 |
| son | koḍuku, aatmajuDu, kǒdǔkǔ, kumaaruDu | koḍuku, aatmajuDu, kǒdǔkǔ, kumaaruDu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| son's daughter | dawhitri, pawtri, manamaraalu, manumarālu, mǎnǎmǎrälǔ | dawhitri, pawtri, manamaraalu, manumarālu, mǎnǎmǎrälǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| son's son | pawtruDu, mǎnǎmǎdǔ, dawhitruDu, manumaḍu, manamaDu | pawtruDu, mǎnǎmǎdǔ, dawhitruDu, manumaḍu, manamaDu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| son's wife | kōdǎlǔ, kooDalu, wadhuuTi, kōḍalu | kōdǎlǔ, kooDalu, wadhuuTi, kōḍalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| son's wife's father | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva, viyyankuḍu | sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu, mardi, bāva, viyyankuḍu, anna, bāmmardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| son's wife's mother | mardalu, akka, sōdari, viyyapurālu, celle, vodine | mardalu, viyyapurālu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| wife | aalu, bhārya, uuDha, bhaarya, kaLatram, pěndlāmǎ, jaani | aalu, uuDha, bhaarya, kaLatram, jaani | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| wife's brother | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | - | Ryali, 1971 |
| wife's father | mämǎ, māma | - | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| wife's mother | attǎ, atta | - | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| wife's sister | mardalu, vodine | - | Ryali, 1971 |
| sister | sōdari, bhagini, celle, akka | sōdari, bhagini, celle, akka | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| sister's daughter | mēnakōḍalu, kōḍalu, meenakooDalu | kūturu, meenakooDalu | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| sister's husband | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| sister's son | alluḍu, mēnalluḍu, meenalluDu | koḍuku, meenalluDu | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older brother | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, annǎ, anna | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, annǎ, anna | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| older brother's daughter | kūturu, kǔthǔrǔ, meenakooDalu | kōḍalu, mēnakōḍalu, ménǎkōdǎlǔ, meenakooDalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older brother's son | koḍuku, kǎdǔkǔ | ménǎllǔdǔ, alluḍu, mēnalluḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older sister | akka, sōdari, celle, bhagini, ǎkkǎ | akka, sōdari, celle, bhagini, ǎkkǎ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older sister's daughter | kōḍalu, mēnakōḍalu, ménǎkōdǎlǔ, meenakooDalu | kūturu, kǔthǔrǔ, meenakooDalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older sister's son | alluḍu, meenalluDu, ménǎllǔdu, mēnalluḍu | koḍuku, kǒdǎkǔ, meenalluDu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger brother | tammuDu, tǎmmǔdǔ | tammuDu, tǎmmǔdǔ | Morgan, 1871; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger brother's daughter | kūturu, kǔthǔrǔ, meenakooDalu | kōḍalu, mēnakōḍalu, ménǎkōdǎlǔ, meenakooDalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger brother's son | koḍuku, kǎdǔkǔ | ménǎllǔdǔ, alluḍu, mēnalluḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger sister | celli, cellelu, cellaayi, celle, chěllělǔ | celli, cellelu, cellaayi, celle, chěllělǔ | Morgan, 1871; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger sister's daughter | kōḍalu, mēnakōḍalu, ménǎkōdǎlǔ, meenakooDalu | kūturu, kǔthǔrǔ, meenakooDalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger sister's son | alluḍu, meenalluDu, ménǎllǔdu, mēnalluḍu | koḍuku, kǒdǎkǔ, meenalluDu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
KinBank