| Kin type | Male Speaker | Female Speaker | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| brother | sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu, anna | sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu, anna | Ryali, 1971 |
| brother's daughter | meenakooDalu, kūturu | meenakooDalu, kōḍalu, mēnakōḍalu | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| brother's son | koḍuku | alluḍu, mēnalluḍu | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| brother's wife | mardalu, vodine | mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| daughter | kuuturu, kumaarte, kūturu, kutǔrǔ, aatmaja, tanaya, kumaari, ammaayi, duhita, cinnaari, putri | kuuturu, kumaarte, kūturu, kutǔrǔ, aatmaja, tanaya, kumaari, ammaayi, duhita, cinnaari, putri | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| daughter's daughter | mǎnǎmǎrälǔ, dawhitri, manamaraalu, manumarālu, pawtri | mǎnǎmǎrälǔ, dawhitri, manamaraalu, manumarālu, pawtri | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| daughter's husband | allǔdǔ, alluḍu, jaamaata | allǔdǔ, alluḍu, jaamaata | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| daughter's husband's father | mardi, bāva, viyyankuḍu, bāmmardi | bāva, viyyankuḍu, tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu, mardi, bāmmardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| daughter's husband's mother | akka, viyyapurālu, sōdari, celle, mardalu, vodine | mardalu, viyyapurālu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| daughter's son | dawhitruDu, manamaDu, manumaḍu, pawtruDu, mǎnǎmǎdǔ | dawhitruDu, manamaDu, manumaḍu, pawtruDu, mǎnǎmǎdǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father | janakuDu, nānna, abba, tanrǐ, pita, taNDri, ayya | janakuDu, nānna, abba, tanrǐ, pita, taNDri, ayya | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's brother | daaddayya, dadda, pettaNDri, pinataNDri, peddayya, doDDayya, cinnānna, pedanānna, kakka | daaddayya, dadda, pettaNDri, pinataNDri, peddayya, doDDayya, cinnānna, pedanānna, kakka | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's brother's daughter | akka, celle, sōdari | akka, celle, sōdari | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's son | sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu, anna | sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu, anna | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's wife | pedamma, pinni | pedamma, pinni | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's older daughter | akka, celle, akkǎ, sōdari | akka, celle, akkǎ, sōdari | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's older son | annǎ, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, anna | annǎ, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, anna | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's younger daughter | akka, chěllělǔ, celle, sōdari | akka, chěllělǔ, celle, sōdari | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's younger son | sōdaruḍu, támmǔlǔ, tammuḍu, anna | sōdaruḍu, támmǔlǔ, tammuḍu, anna | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's father | tāta, taata, pitaamahuDu, maataamahuDu, tatǎ | tāta, taata, pitaamahuDu, maataamahuDu, tatǎ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's mother | nāyanamma, naayanamma, maataamahi, maamm, avvǎ, ammamma, aννa, baamma | nāyanamma, naayanamma, maataamahi, maamm, avvǎ, ammamma, aννa, baamma | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's wife (not mother) | savtitalli | savtitalli | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sister | mēnatta, atta | mēnatta, atta | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's sister's daughter | mardalu, vodine | mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sister's husband | māma | māma | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sister's son | mardi, bāva, bāmmardi | mardi, bāva, bāmmardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sisters's older daughter | vǎdǐně, mardalu, vodine | vǎdǐně, mardalu, vodine | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sisters's older son | bāva, mardi, bävǎ, bāmmardi | märǎdǐ, mardi, bāva, bāmmardi | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sisters's younger daughter | mǎrǎdǎlǔ, mardalu, vodine | mǎrǎdǎlǔ, mardalu, vodine | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sisters's younger son | bāva, mardi, bävǎ, bāmmardi | mardi, bāva, märǎdi, bāmmardi | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's older brother | daaddayya, dadda, pettaNDri, pinataNDri, pěttǎndrǐ, peddayya, doDDayya, cinnānna, pedanānna, kakka | daaddayya, dadda, pettaNDri, pinataNDri, pěttǎndrǐ, peddayya, doDDayya, cinnānna, pedanānna, kakka | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's older brother's daughter | akka, celle, sōdari | akka, celle, sōdari | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's older brother's son | sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu, anna | sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu, anna | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's older sister | mênǎttǎ, mēnatta, atta | mênǎttǎ, mēnatta, atta | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's older sister's daughter | mardalu, vodine | mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's older sister's son | mardi, bāva, bāmmardi | mardi, bāva, bāmmardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's younger brother | daaddayya, dadda, pettaNDri, pinataNDri, peddayya, doDDayya, cinnānna, pedanānna, kakka, pǐnatǎndri | daaddayya, dadda, pettaNDri, pinataNDri, peddayya, doDDayya, cinnānna, pedanānna, kakka, pǐnatǎndri | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's younger brother's daughter | akka, celle, sōdari | akka, celle, sōdari | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's younger brother's son | sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu, anna | sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu, anna | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's younger sister | mênǎttǎ, mēnatta, atta | mênǎttǎ, mēnatta, atta | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's younger sister's daughter | mardalu, vodine | mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's younger sister's son | mardi, bāva, bāmmardi | mardi, bāva, bāmmardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| husband | bharta, kaantuDu, naathuDu, jiiwiteeśuDu, pati, dhawuDu | mǒgǎdǔ, kaantuDu, naathuDu, jiiwiteeśuDu, dhawuDu, mǎgǎdǔ, pati, bharta | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| husband's brother | - | mardi, bāva, bāmmardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| husband's father | - | māma, māmǎ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| husband's mother | - | atta, attǎ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| husband's sister | - | āḍabiḍḍa, mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother | tállǐ, amma | tállǐ, amma | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's brother | meenamaama, mēnamãma, māma, maawa | meenamaama, mēnamãma, māma, maawa | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's brother's daughter | mardalu, vodine | mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's son | mardi, bāva, bāmmardi | mardi, bāva, bāmmardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's wife | atta | atta | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's older daughter | vǎdǐně, mardalu, vodine | mardalu, vadine, vodine | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's older son | bāva, mardi, bävǎ, bāmmardi | bävä, mardi, bāva, bāmmardi | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's younger daughter | mǎrǎdǎlǔ, mardalu, vodine | mǎrǎdǎlǔ, mardalu, vodine | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's younger son | märǎdǐ, mardi, bāva, bāmmardi | mardi, bāva, märǎdi, bāmmardi | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's father | pitaamahuDu, maataamahuDu, tatǎ, tāta | pitaamahuDu, maataamahuDu, tatǎ, tāta | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's husband (not father) | nānna | nānna | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's mother | naayanamma, maataamahi, maamm, avvǎ, ammamma, aννa, baamma | naayanamma, maataamahi, maamm, avvǎ, ammamma, aννa, baamma | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's sister | doDDamma, pinni, pedamma | doDDamma, pinni, pedamma | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's sister's daughter | akka, celle, sōdari | akka, celle, sōdari | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sister's husband | pedanānna, cinnānna | pedanānna, cinnānna | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sister's son | sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu, anna | sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu, anna | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sisters's older daughter | akka, celle, akkǎ, sōdari | akka, celle, akkǎ, sōdari | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sisters's older son | annǎ, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, anna | annǎ, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, anna | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sisters's younger daughter | akka, chěllělǔ, celle, sōdari | akka, chěllělǔ, celle, sōdari | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sisters's younger son | sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu, támmǔdǔ, anna | sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu, támmǔdǔ, anna | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's older brother | mēnǎmāmǎ, meenamaama, māma, mēnamãma, maawa | mēnǎmāmǎ, meenamaama, māma, mēnamãma, maawa | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's older brother's daughter | mardalu, vodine | mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's older brother's son | mardi, bāva, bāmmardi | mardi, bāva, bāmmardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's older sister | doDDamma, pětǎllǐ, pinni, pedamma | doDDamma, pětǎllǐ, pinni, pedamma | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's older sister's daughter | akka, celle, sōdari | akka, celle, sōdari | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's older sister's son | sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu, anna | sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu, anna | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's younger brother | mēnǎmāmǎ, meenamaama, māma, mēnamãma, maawa | mēnǎmāmǎ, meenamaama, māma, mēnamãma, maawa | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's younger brother's daughter | mardalu, vodine | mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's younger brother's son | mardi, bāva, bāmmardi | mardi, bāva, bāmmardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's younger sister | doDDamma, pǐnǎtǎllǐ, pinni, pedamma | doDDamma, pǐnǎtǎllǐ, pinni, pedamma | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's younger sister's daughter | akka, celle, sōdari | akka, celle, sōdari | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's younger sister's son | sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu, anna | sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu, anna | Ryali, 1971 |
| son | kǒdǔkǔ, aatmajuDu, kumaaruDu, koḍuku | kǒdǔkǔ, aatmajuDu, kumaaruDu, koḍuku | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| son's daughter | mǎnǎmǎrälǔ, dawhitri, manamaraalu, manumarālu, pawtri | mǎnǎmǎrälǔ, dawhitri, manamaraalu, manumarālu, pawtri | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| son's son | dawhitruDu, manamaDu, manumaḍu, pawtruDu, mǎnǎmǎdǔ | dawhitruDu, manamaDu, manumaḍu, pawtruDu, mǎnǎmǎdǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| son's wife | kōdǎlǔ, kooDalu, wadhuuTi, kōḍalu | kōdǎlǔ, kooDalu, wadhuuTi, kōḍalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| son's wife's father | mardi, bāva, viyyankuḍu, bāmmardi | bāva, viyyankuḍu, tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu, mardi, bāmmardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| son's wife's mother | akka, viyyapurālu, sōdari, celle, mardalu, vodine | mardalu, viyyapurālu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| wife | bhārya, aalu, pěndlāmǎ, bhaarya, uuDha, jaani, kaLatram | aalu, bhaarya, uuDha, jaani, kaLatram | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| wife's brother | mardi, bāva, bāmmardi | - | Ryali, 1971 |
| wife's father | māma, mämǎ | - | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| wife's mother | atta, attǎ | - | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| wife's sister | mardalu, vodine | - | Ryali, 1971 |
| sister | bhagini, akka, celle, sōdari | bhagini, akka, celle, sōdari | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| sister's daughter | meenakooDalu, kōḍalu, mēnakōḍalu | meenakooDalu, kūturu | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| sister's husband | mardi, bāva, bāmmardi | mardi, bāva, bāmmardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| sister's son | mēnalluḍu, alluḍu, meenalluDu | meenalluDu, koḍuku | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older brother | annǎ, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, anna | annǎ, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, anna | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| older brother's daughter | meenakooDalu, kǔthǔrǔ, kūturu | meenakooDalu, ménǎkōdǎlǔ, kōḍalu, mēnakōḍalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older brother's son | kǎdǔkǔ, koḍuku | alluḍu, mēnalluḍu, ménǎllǔdǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older sister | bhagini, akka, ǎkkǎ, celle, sōdari | bhagini, akka, ǎkkǎ, celle, sōdari | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older sister's daughter | meenakooDalu, ménǎkōdǎlǔ, kōḍalu, mēnakōḍalu | meenakooDalu, kǔthǔrǔ, kūturu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older sister's son | mēnalluḍu, alluḍu, ménǎllǔdu, meenalluDu | kǒdǎkǔ, meenalluDu, koḍuku | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger brother | tǎmmǔdǔ, tammuDu | tǎmmǔdǔ, tammuDu | Morgan, 1871; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger brother's daughter | meenakooDalu, kǔthǔrǔ, kūturu | meenakooDalu, ménǎkōdǎlǔ, kōḍalu, mēnakōḍalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger brother's son | kǎdǔkǔ, koḍuku | alluḍu, mēnalluḍu, ménǎllǔdǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger sister | chěllělǔ, celli, cellelu, celle, cellaayi | chěllělǔ, celli, cellelu, celle, cellaayi | Morgan, 1871; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger sister's daughter | meenakooDalu, ménǎkōdǎlǔ, kōḍalu, mēnakōḍalu | meenakooDalu, kǔthǔrǔ, kūturu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger sister's son | mēnalluḍu, alluḍu, ménǎllǔdu, meenalluDu | kǒdǎkǔ, meenalluDu, koḍuku | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
KinBank