| Kin type | Male Speaker | Female Speaker | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| brother | tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu | tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| brother's daughter | meenakooDalu, kūturu | mēnakōḍalu, meenakooDalu, kōḍalu | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| brother's son | koḍuku | alluḍu, mēnalluḍu | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| brother's wife | vodine, mardalu | vodine, mardalu | Ryali, 1971 |
| daughter | kumaarte, kumaari, tanaya, aatmaja, ammaayi, putri, kutǔrǔ, duhita, kuuturu, kūturu, cinnaari | kumaarte, kumaari, tanaya, aatmaja, ammaayi, putri, kutǔrǔ, duhita, kuuturu, kūturu, cinnaari | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| daughter's daughter | manamaraalu, mǎnǎmǎrälǔ, pawtri, manumarālu, dawhitri | manamaraalu, mǎnǎmǎrälǔ, pawtri, manumarālu, dawhitri | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| daughter's husband | jaamaata, alluḍu, allǔdǔ | jaamaata, alluḍu, allǔdǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| daughter's husband's father | viyyankuḍu, bāva, mardi, bāmmardi | viyyankuḍu, anna, bāmmardi, mardi, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| daughter's husband's mother | viyyapurālu, vodine, akka, sōdari, celle, mardalu | viyyapurālu, vodine, mardalu | Ryali, 1971 |
| daughter's son | manumaḍu, dawhitruDu, pawtruDu, mǎnǎmǎdǔ, manamaDu | manumaḍu, dawhitruDu, pawtruDu, mǎnǎmǎdǔ, manamaDu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father | taNDri, pita, nānna, tanrǐ, abba, janakuDu, ayya | taNDri, pita, nānna, tanrǐ, abba, janakuDu, ayya | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's brother | pinataNDri, cinnānna, pedanānna, doDDayya, dadda, pettaNDri, peddayya, kakka, daaddayya | pinataNDri, cinnānna, pedanānna, doDDayya, dadda, pettaNDri, peddayya, kakka, daaddayya | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's brother's daughter | celle, akka, sōdari | celle, akka, sōdari | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's son | tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu | tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's wife | pedamma, pinni | pedamma, pinni | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's older daughter | akkǎ, celle, akka, sōdari | akkǎ, celle, akka, sōdari | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's older son | tammuḍu, annǎ, anna, sōdaruḍu | tammuḍu, annǎ, anna, sōdaruḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's younger daughter | chěllělǔ, celle, akka, sōdari | chěllělǔ, celle, akka, sōdari | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's younger son | támmǔlǔ, tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu | támmǔlǔ, tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's father | tatǎ, maataamahuDu, taata, tāta, pitaamahuDu | tatǎ, maataamahuDu, taata, tāta, pitaamahuDu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's mother | aννa, avvǎ, ammamma, maamm, naayanamma, nāyanamma, maataamahi, baamma | aννa, avvǎ, ammamma, maamm, naayanamma, nāyanamma, maataamahi, baamma | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's wife (not mother) | savtitalli | savtitalli | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sister | atta, mēnatta | atta, mēnatta | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's sister's daughter | vodine, mardalu | vodine, mardalu | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sister's husband | māma | māma | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sister's son | bāva, mardi, bāmmardi | bāva, mardi, bāmmardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sisters's older daughter | mardalu, vodine, vǎdǐně | mardalu, vodine, vǎdǐně | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sisters's older son | bāva, bävǎ, mardi, bāmmardi | märǎdǐ, bāva, mardi, bāmmardi | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sisters's younger daughter | mardalu, vodine, mǎrǎdǎlǔ | mardalu, vodine, mǎrǎdǎlǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sisters's younger son | bāva, bävǎ, mardi, bāmmardi | bāva, märǎdi, mardi, bāmmardi | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's older brother | daaddayya, pinataNDri, cinnānna, pedanānna, doDDayya, dadda, pettaNDri, peddayya, pěttǎndrǐ, kakka | daaddayya, pinataNDri, cinnānna, pedanānna, doDDayya, dadda, pettaNDri, peddayya, pěttǎndrǐ, kakka | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's older brother's daughter | celle, akka, sōdari | celle, akka, sōdari | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's older brother's son | tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu | tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's older sister | atta, mênǎttǎ, mēnatta | atta, mênǎttǎ, mēnatta | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's older sister's daughter | vodine, mardalu | vodine, mardalu | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's older sister's son | bāva, mardi, bāmmardi | bāva, mardi, bāmmardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's younger brother | daaddayya, pǐnatǎndri, pinataNDri, cinnānna, pedanānna, doDDayya, dadda, pettaNDri, peddayya, kakka | daaddayya, pǐnatǎndri, pinataNDri, cinnānna, pedanānna, doDDayya, dadda, pettaNDri, peddayya, kakka | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's younger brother's daughter | celle, akka, sōdari | celle, akka, sōdari | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's younger brother's son | tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu | tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's younger sister | atta, mênǎttǎ, mēnatta | atta, mênǎttǎ, mēnatta | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's younger sister's daughter | vodine, mardalu | vodine, mardalu | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's younger sister's son | bāva, mardi, bāmmardi | bāva, mardi, bāmmardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| husband | bharta, dhawuDu, pati, naathuDu, jiiwiteeśuDu, kaantuDu | mǒgǎdǔ, mǎgǎdǔ, bharta, dhawuDu, pati, naathuDu, jiiwiteeśuDu, kaantuDu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| husband's brother | - | bāva, mardi, bāmmardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| husband's father | - | māma, māmǎ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| husband's mother | - | atta, attǎ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| husband's sister | - | āḍabiḍḍa, vodine, mardalu | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother | tállǐ, amma | tállǐ, amma | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's brother | māma, mēnamãma, meenamaama, maawa | māma, mēnamãma, meenamaama, maawa | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's brother's daughter | vodine, mardalu | vodine, mardalu | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's son | bāva, mardi, bāmmardi | bāva, mardi, bāmmardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's wife | atta | atta | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's older daughter | mardalu, vodine, vǎdǐně | vadine, vodine, mardalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's older son | bāva, bävǎ, mardi, bāmmardi | bāva, bävä, mardi, bāmmardi | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's younger daughter | mardalu, vodine, mǎrǎdǎlǔ | mardalu, vodine, mǎrǎdǎlǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's younger son | märǎdǐ, bāva, mardi, bāmmardi | bāva, märǎdi, mardi, bāmmardi | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's father | pitaamahuDu, tatǎ, tāta, maataamahuDu | pitaamahuDu, tatǎ, tāta, maataamahuDu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's husband (not father) | nānna | nānna | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's mother | aννa, avvǎ, ammamma, maamm, naayanamma, maataamahi, baamma | aννa, avvǎ, ammamma, maamm, naayanamma, maataamahi, baamma | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's sister | pedamma, doDDamma, pinni | pedamma, doDDamma, pinni | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's sister's daughter | celle, akka, sōdari | celle, akka, sōdari | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sister's husband | cinnānna, pedanānna | cinnānna, pedanānna | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sister's son | tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu | tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sisters's older daughter | akkǎ, celle, akka, sōdari | akkǎ, celle, akka, sōdari | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sisters's older son | tammuḍu, annǎ, anna, sōdaruḍu | tammuḍu, annǎ, anna, sōdaruḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sisters's younger daughter | chěllělǔ, celle, akka, sōdari | chěllělǔ, celle, akka, sōdari | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sisters's younger son | tammuḍu, anna, támmǔdǔ, sōdaruḍu | tammuḍu, anna, támmǔdǔ, sōdaruḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's older brother | mēnamãma, maawa, mēnǎmāmǎ, māma, meenamaama | mēnamãma, maawa, mēnǎmāmǎ, māma, meenamaama | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's older brother's daughter | vodine, mardalu | vodine, mardalu | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's older brother's son | bāva, mardi, bāmmardi | bāva, mardi, bāmmardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's older sister | pedamma, doDDamma, pětǎllǐ, pinni | pedamma, doDDamma, pětǎllǐ, pinni | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's older sister's daughter | celle, akka, sōdari | celle, akka, sōdari | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's older sister's son | tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu | tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's younger brother | mēnamãma, maawa, mēnǎmāmǎ, māma, meenamaama | mēnamãma, maawa, mēnǎmāmǎ, māma, meenamaama | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's younger brother's daughter | vodine, mardalu | vodine, mardalu | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's younger brother's son | bāva, mardi, bāmmardi | bāva, mardi, bāmmardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's younger sister | pedamma, doDDamma, pǐnǎtǎllǐ, pinni | pedamma, doDDamma, pǐnǎtǎllǐ, pinni | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's younger sister's daughter | celle, akka, sōdari | celle, akka, sōdari | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's younger sister's son | tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu | tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| son | aatmajuDu, kǒdǔkǔ, koḍuku, kumaaruDu | aatmajuDu, kǒdǔkǔ, koḍuku, kumaaruDu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| son's daughter | manamaraalu, mǎnǎmǎrälǔ, pawtri, manumarālu, dawhitri | manamaraalu, mǎnǎmǎrälǔ, pawtri, manumarālu, dawhitri | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| son's son | manumaḍu, dawhitruDu, pawtruDu, mǎnǎmǎdǔ, manamaDu | manumaḍu, dawhitruDu, pawtruDu, mǎnǎmǎdǔ, manamaDu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| son's wife | kooDalu, wadhuuTi, kōdǎlǔ, kōḍalu | kooDalu, wadhuuTi, kōdǎlǔ, kōḍalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| son's wife's father | viyyankuḍu, bāva, mardi, bāmmardi | viyyankuḍu, anna, bāmmardi, mardi, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| son's wife's mother | viyyapurālu, vodine, akka, sōdari, celle, mardalu | viyyapurālu, vodine, mardalu | Ryali, 1971 |
| wife | aalu, bhārya, bhaarya, uuDha, pěndlāmǎ, kaLatram, jaani | aalu, bhaarya, uuDha, kaLatram, jaani | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| wife's brother | bāva, mardi, bāmmardi | - | Ryali, 1971 |
| wife's father | mämǎ, māma | - | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| wife's mother | atta, attǎ | - | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| wife's sister | vodine, mardalu | - | Ryali, 1971 |
| sister | celle, bhagini, akka, sōdari | celle, bhagini, akka, sōdari | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| sister's daughter | mēnakōḍalu, meenakooDalu, kōḍalu | meenakooDalu, kūturu | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| sister's husband | bāva, mardi, bāmmardi | bāva, mardi, bāmmardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| sister's son | alluḍu, mēnalluḍu, meenalluDu | koḍuku, meenalluDu | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older brother | tammuḍu, annǎ, anna, sōdaruḍu | tammuḍu, annǎ, anna, sōdaruḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| older brother's daughter | kūturu, meenakooDalu, kǔthǔrǔ | ménǎkōdǎlǔ, mēnakōḍalu, meenakooDalu, kōḍalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older brother's son | kǎdǔkǔ, koḍuku | ménǎllǔdǔ, mēnalluḍu, alluḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older sister | ǎkkǎ, bhagini, akka, sōdari, celle | ǎkkǎ, bhagini, akka, sōdari, celle | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older sister's daughter | ménǎkōdǎlǔ, mēnakōḍalu, meenakooDalu, kōḍalu | kūturu, meenakooDalu, kǔthǔrǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older sister's son | alluḍu, ménǎllǔdu, mēnalluḍu, meenalluDu | kǒdǎkǔ, koḍuku, meenalluDu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger brother | tǎmmǔdǔ, tammuDu | tǎmmǔdǔ, tammuDu | Morgan, 1871; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger brother's daughter | kūturu, meenakooDalu, kǔthǔrǔ | ménǎkōdǎlǔ, mēnakōḍalu, meenakooDalu, kōḍalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger brother's son | kǎdǔkǔ, koḍuku | ménǎllǔdǔ, mēnalluḍu, alluḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger sister | chěllělǔ, celli, celle, cellelu, cellaayi | chěllělǔ, celli, celle, cellelu, cellaayi | Morgan, 1871; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger sister's daughter | ménǎkōdǎlǔ, mēnakōḍalu, meenakooDalu, kōḍalu | kūturu, meenakooDalu, kǔthǔrǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger sister's son | alluḍu, ménǎllǔdu, mēnalluḍu, meenalluDu | kǒdǎkǔ, koḍuku, meenalluDu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
KinBank