| Kin type | Male Speaker | Female Speaker | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| brother | anna, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu | anna, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| brother's daughter | meenakooDalu, kūturu | mēnakōḍalu, meenakooDalu, kōḍalu | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| brother's son | koḍuku | alluḍu, mēnalluḍu | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| brother's wife | vodine, mardalu | vodine, mardalu | Ryali, 1971 |
| daughter | kumaari, ammaayi, tanaya, duhita, kumaarte, kuuturu, aatmaja, kūturu, cinnaari, putri, kutǔrǔ | kumaari, ammaayi, tanaya, duhita, kumaarte, kuuturu, aatmaja, kūturu, cinnaari, putri, kutǔrǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| daughter's daughter | manumarālu, mǎnǎmǎrälǔ, pawtri, dawhitri, manamaraalu | manumarālu, mǎnǎmǎrälǔ, pawtri, dawhitri, manamaraalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| daughter's husband | alluḍu, allǔdǔ, jaamaata | alluḍu, allǔdǔ, jaamaata | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| daughter's husband's father | mardi, bāva, bāmmardi, viyyankuḍu | anna, tammuḍu, bāva, viyyankuḍu, sōdaruḍu, mardi, bāmmardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| daughter's husband's mother | sōdari, mardalu, viyyapurālu, celle, vodine, akka | viyyapurālu, vodine, mardalu | Ryali, 1971 |
| daughter's son | pawtruDu, manumaḍu, manamaDu, dawhitruDu, mǎnǎmǎdǔ | pawtruDu, manumaḍu, manamaDu, dawhitruDu, mǎnǎmǎdǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father | tanrǐ, nānna, abba, pita, taNDri, janakuDu, ayya | tanrǐ, nānna, abba, pita, taNDri, janakuDu, ayya | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's brother | dadda, pinataNDri, pedanānna, kakka, doDDayya, daaddayya, cinnānna, peddayya, pettaNDri | dadda, pinataNDri, pedanānna, kakka, doDDayya, daaddayya, cinnānna, peddayya, pettaNDri | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's brother's daughter | sōdari, celle, akka | sōdari, celle, akka | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's son | anna, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu | anna, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's wife | pedamma, pinni | pedamma, pinni | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's older daughter | sōdari, celle, akkǎ, akka | sōdari, celle, akkǎ, akka | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's older son | anna, annǎ, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu | anna, annǎ, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's younger daughter | chěllělǔ, sōdari, celle, akka | chěllělǔ, sōdari, celle, akka | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's younger son | sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu, támmǔlǔ, anna | sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu, támmǔlǔ, anna | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's father | maataamahuDu, tāta, tatǎ, pitaamahuDu, taata | maataamahuDu, tāta, tatǎ, pitaamahuDu, taata | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's mother | baamma, maamm, naayanamma, avvǎ, aννa, ammamma, nāyanamma, maataamahi | baamma, maamm, naayanamma, avvǎ, aννa, ammamma, nāyanamma, maataamahi | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's wife (not mother) | savtitalli | savtitalli | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sister | atta, mēnatta | atta, mēnatta | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's sister's daughter | vodine, mardalu | vodine, mardalu | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sister's husband | māma | māma | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sister's son | mardi, bāva, bāmmardi | mardi, bāva, bāmmardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sisters's older daughter | vǎdǐně, vodine, mardalu | vǎdǐně, vodine, mardalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sisters's older son | mardi, bāva, bāmmardi, bävǎ | mardi, bāva, märǎdǐ, bāmmardi | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sisters's younger daughter | vodine, mardalu, mǎrǎdǎlǔ | vodine, mardalu, mǎrǎdǎlǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sisters's younger son | mardi, bāva, bāmmardi, bävǎ | mardi, bāva, bāmmardi, märǎdi | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's older brother | dadda, pinataNDri, pedanānna, kakka, doDDayya, daaddayya, pěttǎndrǐ, cinnānna, peddayya, pettaNDri | dadda, pinataNDri, pedanānna, kakka, doDDayya, daaddayya, pěttǎndrǐ, cinnānna, peddayya, pettaNDri | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's older brother's daughter | sōdari, celle, akka | sōdari, celle, akka | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's older brother's son | anna, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu | anna, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's older sister | atta, mênǎttǎ, mēnatta | atta, mênǎttǎ, mēnatta | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's older sister's daughter | vodine, mardalu | vodine, mardalu | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's older sister's son | mardi, bāva, bāmmardi | mardi, bāva, bāmmardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's younger brother | dadda, pinataNDri, pedanānna, kakka, doDDayya, daaddayya, pǐnatǎndri, cinnānna, peddayya, pettaNDri | dadda, pinataNDri, pedanānna, kakka, doDDayya, daaddayya, pǐnatǎndri, cinnānna, peddayya, pettaNDri | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's younger brother's daughter | sōdari, celle, akka | sōdari, celle, akka | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's younger brother's son | anna, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu | anna, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's younger sister | atta, mênǎttǎ, mēnatta | atta, mênǎttǎ, mēnatta | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's younger sister's daughter | vodine, mardalu | vodine, mardalu | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's younger sister's son | mardi, bāva, bāmmardi | mardi, bāva, bāmmardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| husband | naathuDu, pati, bharta, kaantuDu, dhawuDu, jiiwiteeśuDu | naathuDu, pati, bharta, kaantuDu, mǎgǎdǔ, dhawuDu, mǒgǎdǔ, jiiwiteeśuDu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| husband's brother | - | mardi, bāva, bāmmardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| husband's father | - | māmǎ, māma | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| husband's mother | - | attǎ, atta | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| husband's sister | - | āḍabiḍḍa, vodine, mardalu | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother | amma, tállǐ | amma, tállǐ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's brother | māma, mēnamãma, maawa, meenamaama | māma, mēnamãma, maawa, meenamaama | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's brother's daughter | vodine, mardalu | vodine, mardalu | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's son | mardi, bāva, bāmmardi | mardi, bāva, bāmmardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's wife | atta | atta | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's older daughter | vǎdǐně, vodine, mardalu | vodine, vadine, mardalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's older son | mardi, bāva, bāmmardi, bävǎ | mardi, bāmmardi, bävä, bāva | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's younger daughter | vodine, mardalu, mǎrǎdǎlǔ | vodine, mardalu, mǎrǎdǎlǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's younger son | mardi, bāva, märǎdǐ, bāmmardi | mardi, bāva, bāmmardi, märǎdi | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's father | tatǎ, pitaamahuDu, maataamahuDu, tāta | tatǎ, pitaamahuDu, maataamahuDu, tāta | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's husband (not father) | nānna | nānna | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's mother | baamma, maamm, naayanamma, avvǎ, aννa, ammamma, maataamahi | baamma, maamm, naayanamma, avvǎ, aννa, ammamma, maataamahi | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's sister | doDDamma, pedamma, pinni | doDDamma, pedamma, pinni | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's sister's daughter | sōdari, celle, akka | sōdari, celle, akka | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sister's husband | pedanānna, cinnānna | pedanānna, cinnānna | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sister's son | anna, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu | anna, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sisters's older daughter | sōdari, celle, akkǎ, akka | sōdari, celle, akkǎ, akka | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sisters's older son | anna, annǎ, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu | anna, annǎ, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sisters's younger daughter | chěllělǔ, sōdari, celle, akka | chěllělǔ, sōdari, celle, akka | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sisters's younger son | sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu, támmǔdǔ, anna | sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu, támmǔdǔ, anna | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's older brother | mēnamãma, mēnǎmāmǎ, maawa, māma, meenamaama | mēnamãma, mēnǎmāmǎ, maawa, māma, meenamaama | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's older brother's daughter | vodine, mardalu | vodine, mardalu | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's older brother's son | mardi, bāva, bāmmardi | mardi, bāva, bāmmardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's older sister | pětǎllǐ, pedamma, pinni, doDDamma | pětǎllǐ, pedamma, pinni, doDDamma | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's older sister's daughter | sōdari, celle, akka | sōdari, celle, akka | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's older sister's son | anna, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu | anna, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's younger brother | mēnamãma, mēnǎmāmǎ, maawa, māma, meenamaama | mēnamãma, mēnǎmāmǎ, maawa, māma, meenamaama | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's younger brother's daughter | vodine, mardalu | vodine, mardalu | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's younger brother's son | mardi, bāva, bāmmardi | mardi, bāva, bāmmardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's younger sister | doDDamma, pedamma, pinni, pǐnǎtǎllǐ | doDDamma, pedamma, pinni, pǐnǎtǎllǐ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's younger sister's daughter | sōdari, celle, akka | sōdari, celle, akka | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's younger sister's son | anna, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu | anna, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| son | koḍuku, aatmajuDu, kumaaruDu, kǒdǔkǔ | koḍuku, aatmajuDu, kumaaruDu, kǒdǔkǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| son's daughter | manumarālu, mǎnǎmǎrälǔ, pawtri, dawhitri, manamaraalu | manumarālu, mǎnǎmǎrälǔ, pawtri, dawhitri, manamaraalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| son's son | pawtruDu, manumaḍu, manamaDu, dawhitruDu, mǎnǎmǎdǔ | pawtruDu, manumaḍu, manamaDu, dawhitruDu, mǎnǎmǎdǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| son's wife | kōdǎlǔ, wadhuuTi, kooDalu, kōḍalu | kōdǎlǔ, wadhuuTi, kooDalu, kōḍalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| son's wife's father | mardi, bāva, bāmmardi, viyyankuḍu | anna, tammuḍu, bāva, viyyankuḍu, sōdaruḍu, mardi, bāmmardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| son's wife's mother | sōdari, mardalu, viyyapurālu, celle, vodine, akka | viyyapurālu, vodine, mardalu | Ryali, 1971 |
| wife | kaLatram, uuDha, jaani, bhaarya, pěndlāmǎ, bhārya, aalu | uuDha, bhaarya, jaani, kaLatram, aalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| wife's brother | mardi, bāva, bāmmardi | - | Ryali, 1971 |
| wife's father | māma, mämǎ | - | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| wife's mother | attǎ, atta | - | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| wife's sister | vodine, mardalu | - | Ryali, 1971 |
| sister | bhagini, sōdari, celle, akka | bhagini, sōdari, celle, akka | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| sister's daughter | mēnakōḍalu, meenakooDalu, kōḍalu | meenakooDalu, kūturu | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| sister's husband | mardi, bāva, bāmmardi | mardi, bāva, bāmmardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| sister's son | alluḍu, meenalluDu, mēnalluḍu | koḍuku, meenalluDu | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older brother | anna, annǎ, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu | anna, annǎ, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| older brother's daughter | meenakooDalu, kǔthǔrǔ, kūturu | mēnakōḍalu, ménǎkōdǎlǔ, meenakooDalu, kōḍalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older brother's son | kǎdǔkǔ, koḍuku | mēnalluḍu, alluḍu, ménǎllǔdǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older sister | sōdari, celle, ǎkkǎ, bhagini, akka | sōdari, celle, ǎkkǎ, bhagini, akka | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older sister's daughter | mēnakōḍalu, ménǎkōdǎlǔ, meenakooDalu, kōḍalu | meenakooDalu, kǔthǔrǔ, kūturu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older sister's son | alluḍu, ménǎllǔdu, meenalluDu, mēnalluḍu | koḍuku, meenalluDu, kǒdǎkǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger brother | tǎmmǔdǔ, tammuDu | tǎmmǔdǔ, tammuDu | Morgan, 1871; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger brother's daughter | meenakooDalu, kǔthǔrǔ, kūturu | mēnakōḍalu, ménǎkōdǎlǔ, meenakooDalu, kōḍalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger brother's son | kǎdǔkǔ, koḍuku | mēnalluḍu, alluḍu, ménǎllǔdǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger sister | celli, celle, cellaayi, cellelu, chěllělǔ | celli, celle, cellaayi, cellelu, chěllělǔ | Morgan, 1871; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger sister's daughter | mēnakōḍalu, ménǎkōdǎlǔ, meenakooDalu, kōḍalu | meenakooDalu, kǔthǔrǔ, kūturu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger sister's son | alluḍu, ménǎllǔdu, meenalluDu, mēnalluḍu | koḍuku, meenalluDu, kǒdǎkǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
KinBank