| Kin type | Male Speaker | Female Speaker | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| brother | anna, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu | anna, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| brother's daughter | kūturu, meenakooDalu | kōḍalu, meenakooDalu, mēnakōḍalu | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| brother's son | koḍuku | mēnalluḍu, alluḍu | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| brother's wife | mardalu, vodine | mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| daughter | kuuturu, kumaari, duhita, kumaarte, tanaya, kūturu, cinnaari, putri, aatmaja, kutǔrǔ, ammaayi | kuuturu, kumaari, duhita, kumaarte, tanaya, kūturu, cinnaari, putri, aatmaja, kutǔrǔ, ammaayi | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| daughter's daughter | manumarālu, mǎnǎmǎrälǔ, manamaraalu, dawhitri, pawtri | manumarālu, mǎnǎmǎrälǔ, manamaraalu, dawhitri, pawtri | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| daughter's husband | allǔdǔ, jaamaata, alluḍu | allǔdǔ, jaamaata, alluḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| daughter's husband's father | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva, viyyankuḍu | anna, sōdaruḍu, bāva, viyyankuḍu, tammuḍu, bāmmardi, mardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| daughter's husband's mother | sōdari, viyyapurālu, akka, vodine, celle, mardalu | mardalu, vodine, viyyapurālu | Ryali, 1971 |
| daughter's son | manumaḍu, mǎnǎmǎdǔ, dawhitruDu, manamaDu, pawtruDu | manumaḍu, mǎnǎmǎdǔ, dawhitruDu, manamaDu, pawtruDu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father | nānna, taNDri, tanrǐ, ayya, pita, janakuDu, abba | nānna, taNDri, tanrǐ, ayya, pita, janakuDu, abba | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's brother | pinataNDri, cinnānna, pedanānna, doDDayya, daaddayya, peddayya, kakka, pettaNDri, dadda | pinataNDri, cinnānna, pedanānna, doDDayya, daaddayya, peddayya, kakka, pettaNDri, dadda | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's brother's daughter | sōdari, akka, celle | sōdari, akka, celle | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's son | anna, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu | anna, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's wife | pinni, pedamma | pinni, pedamma | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's older daughter | sōdari, akka, celle, akkǎ | sōdari, akka, celle, akkǎ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's older son | tammuḍu, anna, annǎ, sōdaruḍu | tammuḍu, anna, annǎ, sōdaruḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's younger daughter | sōdari, chěllělǔ, akka, celle | sōdari, chěllělǔ, akka, celle | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's younger son | anna, támmǔlǔ, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu | anna, támmǔlǔ, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's father | tatǎ, tāta, maataamahuDu, pitaamahuDu, taata | tatǎ, tāta, maataamahuDu, pitaamahuDu, taata | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's mother | aννa, naayanamma, nāyanamma, maamm, baamma, ammamma, maataamahi, avvǎ | aννa, naayanamma, nāyanamma, maamm, baamma, ammamma, maataamahi, avvǎ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's wife (not mother) | savtitalli | savtitalli | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sister | mēnatta, atta | mēnatta, atta | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's sister's daughter | mardalu, vodine | mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sister's husband | māma | māma | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sister's son | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sisters's older daughter | mardalu, vodine, vǎdǐně | mardalu, vodine, vǎdǐně | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sisters's older son | mardi, bävǎ, bāmmardi, bāva | mardi, märǎdǐ, bāmmardi, bāva | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sisters's younger daughter | mǎrǎdǎlǔ, vodine, mardalu | mǎrǎdǎlǔ, vodine, mardalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sisters's younger son | mardi, bävǎ, bāmmardi, bāva | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva, märǎdi | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's older brother | pinataNDri, cinnānna, pedanānna, doDDayya, daaddayya, peddayya, kakka, pettaNDri, dadda, pěttǎndrǐ | pinataNDri, cinnānna, pedanānna, doDDayya, daaddayya, peddayya, kakka, pettaNDri, dadda, pěttǎndrǐ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's older brother's daughter | sōdari, akka, celle | sōdari, akka, celle | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's older brother's son | anna, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu | anna, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's older sister | mēnatta, mênǎttǎ, atta | mēnatta, mênǎttǎ, atta | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's older sister's daughter | mardalu, vodine | mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's older sister's son | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's younger brother | pinataNDri, cinnānna, pedanānna, doDDayya, daaddayya, pǐnatǎndri, peddayya, kakka, pettaNDri, dadda | pinataNDri, cinnānna, pedanānna, doDDayya, daaddayya, pǐnatǎndri, peddayya, kakka, pettaNDri, dadda | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's younger brother's daughter | sōdari, akka, celle | sōdari, akka, celle | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's younger brother's son | anna, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu | anna, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's younger sister | mēnatta, mênǎttǎ, atta | mēnatta, mênǎttǎ, atta | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's younger sister's daughter | mardalu, vodine | mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's younger sister's son | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| husband | dhawuDu, kaantuDu, jiiwiteeśuDu, pati, bharta, naathuDu | dhawuDu, kaantuDu, jiiwiteeśuDu, pati, bharta, mǒgǎdǔ, mǎgǎdǔ, naathuDu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| husband's brother | - | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| husband's father | - | māmǎ, māma | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| husband's mother | - | attǎ, atta | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| husband's sister | - | mardalu, vodine, āḍabiḍḍa | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother | amma, tállǐ | amma, tállǐ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's brother | maawa, mēnamãma, meenamaama, māma | maawa, mēnamãma, meenamaama, māma | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's brother's daughter | mardalu, vodine | mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's son | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's wife | atta | atta | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's older daughter | mardalu, vodine, vǎdǐně | vadine, mardalu, vodine | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's older son | mardi, bävǎ, bāmmardi, bāva | mardi, bävä, bāmmardi, bāva | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's younger daughter | mǎrǎdǎlǔ, vodine, mardalu | mǎrǎdǎlǔ, vodine, mardalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's younger son | mardi, märǎdǐ, bāmmardi, bāva | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva, märǎdi | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's father | tāta, tatǎ, maataamahuDu, pitaamahuDu | tāta, tatǎ, maataamahuDu, pitaamahuDu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's husband (not father) | nānna | nānna | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's mother | aννa, naayanamma, maamm, baamma, ammamma, maataamahi, avvǎ | aννa, naayanamma, maamm, baamma, ammamma, maataamahi, avvǎ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's sister | pinni, pedamma, doDDamma | pinni, pedamma, doDDamma | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's sister's daughter | sōdari, akka, celle | sōdari, akka, celle | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sister's husband | cinnānna, pedanānna | cinnānna, pedanānna | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sister's son | anna, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu | anna, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sisters's older daughter | sōdari, akka, celle, akkǎ | sōdari, akka, celle, akkǎ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sisters's older son | tammuḍu, anna, annǎ, sōdaruḍu | tammuḍu, anna, annǎ, sōdaruḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sisters's younger daughter | sōdari, chěllělǔ, akka, celle | sōdari, chěllělǔ, akka, celle | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sisters's younger son | tammuḍu, anna, támmǔdǔ, sōdaruḍu | tammuḍu, anna, támmǔdǔ, sōdaruḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's older brother | mēnamãma, meenamaama, maawa, māma, mēnǎmāmǎ | mēnamãma, meenamaama, maawa, māma, mēnǎmāmǎ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's older brother's daughter | mardalu, vodine | mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's older brother's son | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's older sister | pinni, doDDamma, pedamma, pětǎllǐ | pinni, doDDamma, pedamma, pětǎllǐ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's older sister's daughter | sōdari, akka, celle | sōdari, akka, celle | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's older sister's son | anna, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu | anna, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's younger brother | mēnamãma, meenamaama, maawa, māma, mēnǎmāmǎ | mēnamãma, meenamaama, maawa, māma, mēnǎmāmǎ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's younger brother's daughter | mardalu, vodine | mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's younger brother's son | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's younger sister | pinni, pǐnǎtǎllǐ, pedamma, doDDamma | pinni, pǐnǎtǎllǐ, pedamma, doDDamma | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's younger sister's daughter | sōdari, akka, celle | sōdari, akka, celle | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's younger sister's son | anna, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu | anna, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| son | aatmajuDu, koḍuku, kumaaruDu, kǒdǔkǔ | aatmajuDu, koḍuku, kumaaruDu, kǒdǔkǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| son's daughter | manumarālu, mǎnǎmǎrälǔ, manamaraalu, dawhitri, pawtri | manumarālu, mǎnǎmǎrälǔ, manamaraalu, dawhitri, pawtri | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| son's son | manumaḍu, mǎnǎmǎdǔ, dawhitruDu, manamaDu, pawtruDu | manumaḍu, mǎnǎmǎdǔ, dawhitruDu, manamaDu, pawtruDu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| son's wife | kooDalu, kōḍalu, wadhuuTi, kōdǎlǔ | kooDalu, kōḍalu, wadhuuTi, kōdǎlǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| son's wife's father | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva, viyyankuḍu | anna, sōdaruḍu, bāva, viyyankuḍu, tammuḍu, bāmmardi, mardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| son's wife's mother | sōdari, viyyapurālu, akka, vodine, celle, mardalu | mardalu, vodine, viyyapurālu | Ryali, 1971 |
| wife | bhaarya, jaani, uuDha, pěndlāmǎ, aalu, bhārya, kaLatram | bhaarya, jaani, uuDha, aalu, kaLatram | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| wife's brother | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | - | Ryali, 1971 |
| wife's father | mämǎ, māma | - | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| wife's mother | attǎ, atta | - | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| wife's sister | mardalu, vodine | - | Ryali, 1971 |
| sister | sōdari, akka, celle, bhagini | sōdari, akka, celle, bhagini | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| sister's daughter | kōḍalu, meenakooDalu, mēnakōḍalu | kūturu, meenakooDalu | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| sister's husband | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| sister's son | mēnalluḍu, meenalluDu, alluḍu | meenalluDu, koḍuku | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older brother | tammuḍu, anna, annǎ, sōdaruḍu | tammuḍu, anna, annǎ, sōdaruḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| older brother's daughter | kǔthǔrǔ, kūturu, meenakooDalu | kōḍalu, meenakooDalu, mēnakōḍalu, ménǎkōdǎlǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older brother's son | kǎdǔkǔ, koḍuku | mēnalluḍu, ménǎllǔdǔ, alluḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older sister | sōdari, akka, bhagini, celle, ǎkkǎ | sōdari, akka, bhagini, celle, ǎkkǎ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older sister's daughter | kōḍalu, meenakooDalu, mēnakōḍalu, ménǎkōdǎlǔ | kǔthǔrǔ, kūturu, meenakooDalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older sister's son | mēnalluḍu, meenalluDu, alluḍu, ménǎllǔdu | meenalluDu, koḍuku, kǒdǎkǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger brother | tammuDu, tǎmmǔdǔ | tammuDu, tǎmmǔdǔ | Morgan, 1871; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger brother's daughter | kǔthǔrǔ, kūturu, meenakooDalu | kōḍalu, meenakooDalu, mēnakōḍalu, ménǎkōdǎlǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger brother's son | kǎdǔkǔ, koḍuku | mēnalluḍu, ménǎllǔdǔ, alluḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger sister | cellaayi, celli, cellelu, celle, chěllělǔ | cellaayi, celli, cellelu, celle, chěllělǔ | Morgan, 1871; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger sister's daughter | kōḍalu, meenakooDalu, mēnakōḍalu, ménǎkōdǎlǔ | kǔthǔrǔ, kūturu, meenakooDalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger sister's son | mēnalluḍu, meenalluDu, alluḍu, ménǎllǔdu | meenalluDu, koḍuku, kǒdǎkǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
KinBank