| Kin type | Male Speaker | Female Speaker | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| brother | sōdaruḍu, anna, tammuḍu | sōdaruḍu, anna, tammuḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| brother's daughter | kūturu, meenakooDalu | meenakooDalu, kōḍalu, mēnakōḍalu | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| brother's son | koḍuku | alluḍu, mēnalluḍu | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| brother's wife | vodine, mardalu | vodine, mardalu | Ryali, 1971 |
| daughter | kūturu, kumaari, duhita, ammaayi, aatmaja, putri, kumaarte, kuuturu, cinnaari, kutǔrǔ, tanaya | kūturu, kumaari, duhita, ammaayi, aatmaja, putri, kumaarte, kuuturu, cinnaari, kutǔrǔ, tanaya | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| daughter's daughter | pawtri, mǎnǎmǎrälǔ, manumarālu, manamaraalu, dawhitri | pawtri, mǎnǎmǎrälǔ, manumarālu, manamaraalu, dawhitri | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| daughter's husband | alluḍu, allǔdǔ, jaamaata | alluḍu, allǔdǔ, jaamaata | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| daughter's husband's father | mardi, bāmmardi, viyyankuḍu, bāva | mardi, viyyankuḍu, bāva, bāmmardi, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, anna | Ryali, 1971 |
| daughter's husband's mother | sōdari, celle, viyyapurālu, akka, vodine, mardalu | vodine, mardalu, viyyapurālu | Ryali, 1971 |
| daughter's son | mǎnǎmǎdǔ, pawtruDu, manumaḍu, manamaDu, dawhitruDu | mǎnǎmǎdǔ, pawtruDu, manumaḍu, manamaDu, dawhitruDu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father | tanrǐ, taNDri, nānna, pita, ayya, janakuDu, abba | tanrǐ, taNDri, nānna, pita, ayya, janakuDu, abba | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's brother | daaddayya, pinataNDri, peddayya, doDDayya, pedanānna, pettaNDri, cinnānna, kakka, dadda | daaddayya, pinataNDri, peddayya, doDDayya, pedanānna, pettaNDri, cinnānna, kakka, dadda | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's brother's daughter | akka, sōdari, celle | akka, sōdari, celle | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's son | sōdaruḍu, anna, tammuḍu | sōdaruḍu, anna, tammuḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's wife | pedamma, pinni | pedamma, pinni | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's older daughter | akka, sōdari, celle, akkǎ | akka, sōdari, celle, akkǎ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's older son | annǎ, sōdaruḍu, anna, tammuḍu | annǎ, sōdaruḍu, anna, tammuḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's younger daughter | akka, chěllělǔ, celle, sōdari | akka, chěllělǔ, celle, sōdari | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's younger son | sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu, anna, támmǔlǔ | sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu, anna, támmǔlǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's father | maataamahuDu, tāta, taata, pitaamahuDu, tatǎ | maataamahuDu, tāta, taata, pitaamahuDu, tatǎ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's mother | nāyanamma, baamma, naayanamma, avvǎ, ammamma, aννa, maataamahi, maamm | nāyanamma, baamma, naayanamma, avvǎ, ammamma, aννa, maataamahi, maamm | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's wife (not mother) | savtitalli | savtitalli | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sister | atta, mēnatta | atta, mēnatta | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's sister's daughter | vodine, mardalu | vodine, mardalu | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sister's husband | māma | māma | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sister's son | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sisters's older daughter | vodine, mardalu, vǎdǐně | vodine, mardalu, vǎdǐně | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sisters's older son | mardi, bāmmardi, bävǎ, bāva | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva, märǎdǐ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sisters's younger daughter | vodine, mardalu, mǎrǎdǎlǔ | vodine, mardalu, mǎrǎdǎlǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sisters's younger son | mardi, bāmmardi, bävǎ, bāva | märǎdi, bāmmardi, bāva, mardi | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's older brother | daaddayya, pěttǎndrǐ, pinataNDri, peddayya, doDDayya, pedanānna, pettaNDri, cinnānna, kakka, dadda | daaddayya, pěttǎndrǐ, pinataNDri, peddayya, doDDayya, pedanānna, pettaNDri, cinnānna, kakka, dadda | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's older brother's daughter | akka, sōdari, celle | akka, sōdari, celle | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's older brother's son | sōdaruḍu, anna, tammuḍu | sōdaruḍu, anna, tammuḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's older sister | mênǎttǎ, atta, mēnatta | mênǎttǎ, atta, mēnatta | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's older sister's daughter | vodine, mardalu | vodine, mardalu | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's older sister's son | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's younger brother | daaddayya, pinataNDri, pǐnatǎndri, peddayya, doDDayya, pedanānna, pettaNDri, cinnānna, kakka, dadda | daaddayya, pinataNDri, pǐnatǎndri, peddayya, doDDayya, pedanānna, pettaNDri, cinnānna, kakka, dadda | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's younger brother's daughter | akka, sōdari, celle | akka, sōdari, celle | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's younger brother's son | sōdaruḍu, anna, tammuḍu | sōdaruḍu, anna, tammuḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's younger sister | mênǎttǎ, atta, mēnatta | mênǎttǎ, atta, mēnatta | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's younger sister's daughter | vodine, mardalu | vodine, mardalu | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's younger sister's son | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| husband | jiiwiteeśuDu, naathuDu, dhawuDu, bharta, kaantuDu, pati | jiiwiteeśuDu, naathuDu, dhawuDu, bharta, kaantuDu, mǎgǎdǔ, mǒgǎdǔ, pati | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| husband's brother | - | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| husband's father | - | māma, māmǎ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| husband's mother | - | atta, attǎ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| husband's sister | - | vodine, mardalu, āḍabiḍḍa | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother | tállǐ, amma | tállǐ, amma | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's brother | maawa, mēnamãma, māma, meenamaama | maawa, mēnamãma, māma, meenamaama | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's brother's daughter | vodine, mardalu | vodine, mardalu | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's son | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's wife | atta | atta | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's older daughter | vodine, mardalu, vǎdǐně | vodine, vadine, mardalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's older son | mardi, bāmmardi, bävǎ, bāva | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva, bävä | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's younger daughter | vodine, mardalu, mǎrǎdǎlǔ | vodine, mardalu, mǎrǎdǎlǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's younger son | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva, märǎdǐ | märǎdi, bāmmardi, bāva, mardi | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's father | tāta, pitaamahuDu, tatǎ, maataamahuDu | tāta, pitaamahuDu, tatǎ, maataamahuDu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's husband (not father) | nānna | nānna | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's mother | baamma, naayanamma, avvǎ, ammamma, aννa, maataamahi, maamm | baamma, naayanamma, avvǎ, ammamma, aννa, maataamahi, maamm | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's sister | doDDamma, pedamma, pinni | doDDamma, pedamma, pinni | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's sister's daughter | akka, sōdari, celle | akka, sōdari, celle | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sister's husband | cinnānna, pedanānna | cinnānna, pedanānna | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sister's son | sōdaruḍu, anna, tammuḍu | sōdaruḍu, anna, tammuḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sisters's older daughter | akka, sōdari, celle, akkǎ | akka, sōdari, celle, akkǎ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sisters's older son | annǎ, sōdaruḍu, anna, tammuḍu | annǎ, sōdaruḍu, anna, tammuḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sisters's younger daughter | akka, chěllělǔ, celle, sōdari | akka, chěllělǔ, celle, sōdari | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sisters's younger son | sōdaruḍu, anna, tammuḍu, támmǔdǔ | sōdaruḍu, anna, tammuḍu, támmǔdǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's older brother | māma, meenamaama, mēnǎmāmǎ, maawa, mēnamãma | māma, meenamaama, mēnǎmāmǎ, maawa, mēnamãma | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's older brother's daughter | vodine, mardalu | vodine, mardalu | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's older brother's son | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's older sister | doDDamma, pedamma, pinni, pětǎllǐ | doDDamma, pedamma, pinni, pětǎllǐ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's older sister's daughter | akka, sōdari, celle | akka, sōdari, celle | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's older sister's son | sōdaruḍu, anna, tammuḍu | sōdaruḍu, anna, tammuḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's younger brother | māma, meenamaama, mēnǎmāmǎ, maawa, mēnamãma | māma, meenamaama, mēnǎmāmǎ, maawa, mēnamãma | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's younger brother's daughter | vodine, mardalu | vodine, mardalu | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's younger brother's son | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's younger sister | doDDamma, pedamma, pǐnǎtǎllǐ, pinni | doDDamma, pedamma, pǐnǎtǎllǐ, pinni | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's younger sister's daughter | akka, sōdari, celle | akka, sōdari, celle | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's younger sister's son | sōdaruḍu, anna, tammuḍu | sōdaruḍu, anna, tammuḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| son | aatmajuDu, kumaaruDu, kǒdǔkǔ, koḍuku | aatmajuDu, kumaaruDu, kǒdǔkǔ, koḍuku | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| son's daughter | pawtri, mǎnǎmǎrälǔ, manumarālu, manamaraalu, dawhitri | pawtri, mǎnǎmǎrälǔ, manumarālu, manamaraalu, dawhitri | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| son's son | mǎnǎmǎdǔ, pawtruDu, manumaḍu, manamaDu, dawhitruDu | mǎnǎmǎdǔ, pawtruDu, manumaḍu, manamaDu, dawhitruDu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| son's wife | kōdǎlǔ, wadhuuTi, kōḍalu, kooDalu | kōdǎlǔ, wadhuuTi, kōḍalu, kooDalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| son's wife's father | mardi, bāmmardi, viyyankuḍu, bāva | mardi, viyyankuḍu, bāva, bāmmardi, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, anna | Ryali, 1971 |
| son's wife's mother | sōdari, celle, viyyapurālu, akka, vodine, mardalu | vodine, mardalu, viyyapurālu | Ryali, 1971 |
| wife | bhaarya, aalu, jaani, kaLatram, uuDha, pěndlāmǎ, bhārya | bhaarya, aalu, jaani, kaLatram, uuDha | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| wife's brother | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | - | Ryali, 1971 |
| wife's father | mämǎ, māma | - | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| wife's mother | atta, attǎ | - | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| wife's sister | vodine, mardalu | - | Ryali, 1971 |
| sister | akka, sōdari, celle, bhagini | akka, sōdari, celle, bhagini | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| sister's daughter | meenakooDalu, kōḍalu, mēnakōḍalu | kūturu, meenakooDalu | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| sister's husband | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| sister's son | alluḍu, meenalluDu, mēnalluḍu | meenalluDu, koḍuku | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older brother | annǎ, sōdaruḍu, anna, tammuḍu | annǎ, sōdaruḍu, anna, tammuḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| older brother's daughter | kūturu, kǔthǔrǔ, meenakooDalu | ménǎkōdǎlǔ, meenakooDalu, kōḍalu, mēnakōḍalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older brother's son | kǎdǔkǔ, koḍuku | alluḍu, ménǎllǔdǔ, mēnalluḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older sister | sōdari, celle, bhagini, akka, ǎkkǎ | sōdari, celle, bhagini, akka, ǎkkǎ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older sister's daughter | ménǎkōdǎlǔ, meenakooDalu, kōḍalu, mēnakōḍalu | kūturu, kǔthǔrǔ, meenakooDalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older sister's son | alluḍu, meenalluDu, ménǎllǔdu, mēnalluḍu | kǒdǎkǔ, meenalluDu, koḍuku | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger brother | tammuDu, tǎmmǔdǔ | tammuDu, tǎmmǔdǔ | Morgan, 1871; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger brother's daughter | kūturu, kǔthǔrǔ, meenakooDalu | ménǎkōdǎlǔ, meenakooDalu, kōḍalu, mēnakōḍalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger brother's son | kǎdǔkǔ, koḍuku | alluḍu, ménǎllǔdǔ, mēnalluḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger sister | cellelu, celle, chěllělǔ, cellaayi, celli | cellelu, celle, chěllělǔ, cellaayi, celli | Morgan, 1871; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger sister's daughter | ménǎkōdǎlǔ, meenakooDalu, kōḍalu, mēnakōḍalu | kūturu, kǔthǔrǔ, meenakooDalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger sister's son | alluḍu, meenalluDu, ménǎllǔdu, mēnalluḍu | kǒdǎkǔ, meenalluDu, koḍuku | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
KinBank