| Kin type | Male Speaker | Female Speaker | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| brother | anna, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu | anna, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| brother's daughter | meenakooDalu, kūturu | kōḍalu, meenakooDalu, mēnakōḍalu | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| brother's son | koḍuku | alluḍu, mēnalluḍu | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| brother's wife | vodine, mardalu | vodine, mardalu | Ryali, 1971 |
| daughter | kuuturu, kutǔrǔ, cinnaari, duhita, kūturu, aatmaja, putri, tanaya, kumaari, kumaarte, ammaayi | kuuturu, kutǔrǔ, cinnaari, duhita, kūturu, aatmaja, putri, tanaya, kumaari, kumaarte, ammaayi | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| daughter's daughter | dawhitri, pawtri, manumarālu, manamaraalu, mǎnǎmǎrälǔ | dawhitri, pawtri, manumarālu, manamaraalu, mǎnǎmǎrälǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| daughter's husband | jaamaata, alluḍu, allǔdǔ | jaamaata, alluḍu, allǔdǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| daughter's husband's father | bāva, bāmmardi, mardi, viyyankuḍu | bāmmardi, viyyankuḍu, sōdaruḍu, bāva, tammuḍu, anna, mardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| daughter's husband's mother | sōdari, viyyapurālu, vodine, akka, celle, mardalu | viyyapurālu, vodine, mardalu | Ryali, 1971 |
| daughter's son | dawhitruDu, mǎnǎmǎdǔ, manamaDu, pawtruDu, manumaḍu | dawhitruDu, mǎnǎmǎdǔ, manamaDu, pawtruDu, manumaḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father | abba, tanrǐ, ayya, pita, taNDri, janakuDu, nānna | abba, tanrǐ, ayya, pita, taNDri, janakuDu, nānna | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's brother | kakka, pettaNDri, pedanānna, cinnānna, daaddayya, doDDayya, dadda, pinataNDri, peddayya | kakka, pettaNDri, pedanānna, cinnānna, daaddayya, doDDayya, dadda, pinataNDri, peddayya | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's brother's daughter | akka, sōdari, celle | akka, sōdari, celle | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's son | anna, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu | anna, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's wife | pinni, pedamma | pinni, pedamma | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's older daughter | akka, sōdari, celle, akkǎ | akka, sōdari, celle, akkǎ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's older son | anna, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, annǎ | anna, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, annǎ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's younger daughter | akka, chěllělǔ, sōdari, celle | akka, chěllělǔ, sōdari, celle | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's younger son | anna, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, támmǔlǔ | anna, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, támmǔlǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's father | maataamahuDu, tāta, tatǎ, pitaamahuDu, taata | maataamahuDu, tāta, tatǎ, pitaamahuDu, taata | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's mother | aννa, naayanamma, maamm, ammamma, baamma, avvǎ, nāyanamma, maataamahi | aννa, naayanamma, maamm, ammamma, baamma, avvǎ, nāyanamma, maataamahi | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's wife (not mother) | savtitalli | savtitalli | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sister | atta, mēnatta | atta, mēnatta | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's sister's daughter | vodine, mardalu | vodine, mardalu | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sister's husband | māma | māma | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sister's son | bāva, bāmmardi, mardi | bāva, bāmmardi, mardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sisters's older daughter | mardalu, vodine, vǎdǐně | mardalu, vodine, vǎdǐně | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sisters's older son | bāva, bāmmardi, mardi, bävǎ | bāva, bāmmardi, märǎdǐ, mardi | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sisters's younger daughter | mǎrǎdǎlǔ, vodine, mardalu | mǎrǎdǎlǔ, vodine, mardalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sisters's younger son | bāva, bāmmardi, mardi, bävǎ | bāva, bāmmardi, märǎdi, mardi | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's older brother | kakka, pettaNDri, pedanānna, cinnānna, daaddayya, doDDayya, pěttǎndrǐ, dadda, pinataNDri, peddayya | kakka, pettaNDri, pedanānna, cinnānna, daaddayya, doDDayya, pěttǎndrǐ, dadda, pinataNDri, peddayya | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's older brother's daughter | akka, sōdari, celle | akka, sōdari, celle | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's older brother's son | anna, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu | anna, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's older sister | mênǎttǎ, atta, mēnatta | mênǎttǎ, atta, mēnatta | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's older sister's daughter | vodine, mardalu | vodine, mardalu | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's older sister's son | bāva, bāmmardi, mardi | bāva, bāmmardi, mardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's younger brother | kakka, pettaNDri, pedanānna, cinnānna, daaddayya, doDDayya, dadda, pinataNDri, peddayya, pǐnatǎndri | kakka, pettaNDri, pedanānna, cinnānna, daaddayya, doDDayya, dadda, pinataNDri, peddayya, pǐnatǎndri | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's younger brother's daughter | akka, sōdari, celle | akka, sōdari, celle | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's younger brother's son | anna, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu | anna, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's younger sister | mênǎttǎ, atta, mēnatta | mênǎttǎ, atta, mēnatta | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's younger sister's daughter | vodine, mardalu | vodine, mardalu | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's younger sister's son | bāva, bāmmardi, mardi | bāva, bāmmardi, mardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| husband | pati, bharta, naathuDu, dhawuDu, jiiwiteeśuDu, kaantuDu | pati, bharta, naathuDu, mǒgǎdǔ, mǎgǎdǔ, dhawuDu, jiiwiteeśuDu, kaantuDu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| husband's brother | - | bāva, bāmmardi, mardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| husband's father | - | māmǎ, māma | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| husband's mother | - | atta, attǎ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| husband's sister | - | āḍabiḍḍa, vodine, mardalu | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother | tállǐ, amma | tállǐ, amma | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's brother | māma, maawa, mēnamãma, meenamaama | māma, maawa, mēnamãma, meenamaama | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's brother's daughter | vodine, mardalu | vodine, mardalu | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's son | bāva, bāmmardi, mardi | bāva, bāmmardi, mardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's wife | atta | atta | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's older daughter | mardalu, vodine, vǎdǐně | vadine, vodine, mardalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's older son | bāva, bāmmardi, mardi, bävǎ | bāva, bāmmardi, mardi, bävä | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's younger daughter | mǎrǎdǎlǔ, vodine, mardalu | mǎrǎdǎlǔ, vodine, mardalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's younger son | bāva, bāmmardi, märǎdǐ, mardi | bāva, bāmmardi, märǎdi, mardi | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's father | tāta, pitaamahuDu, maataamahuDu, tatǎ | tāta, pitaamahuDu, maataamahuDu, tatǎ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's husband (not father) | nānna | nānna | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's mother | aννa, naayanamma, maamm, baamma, ammamma, avvǎ, maataamahi | aννa, naayanamma, maamm, baamma, ammamma, avvǎ, maataamahi | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's sister | pinni, doDDamma, pedamma | pinni, doDDamma, pedamma | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's sister's daughter | akka, sōdari, celle | akka, sōdari, celle | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sister's husband | pedanānna, cinnānna | pedanānna, cinnānna | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sister's son | anna, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu | anna, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sisters's older daughter | akka, sōdari, celle, akkǎ | akka, sōdari, celle, akkǎ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sisters's older son | anna, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, annǎ | anna, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, annǎ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sisters's younger daughter | akka, chěllělǔ, sōdari, celle | akka, chěllělǔ, sōdari, celle | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sisters's younger son | anna, támmǔdǔ, sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu | anna, támmǔdǔ, sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's older brother | meenamaama, māma, maawa, mēnamãma, mēnǎmāmǎ | meenamaama, māma, maawa, mēnamãma, mēnǎmāmǎ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's older brother's daughter | vodine, mardalu | vodine, mardalu | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's older brother's son | bāva, bāmmardi, mardi | bāva, bāmmardi, mardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's older sister | pětǎllǐ, pinni, doDDamma, pedamma | pětǎllǐ, pinni, doDDamma, pedamma | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's older sister's daughter | akka, sōdari, celle | akka, sōdari, celle | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's older sister's son | anna, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu | anna, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's younger brother | meenamaama, māma, maawa, mēnamãma, mēnǎmāmǎ | meenamaama, māma, maawa, mēnamãma, mēnǎmāmǎ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's younger brother's daughter | vodine, mardalu | vodine, mardalu | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's younger brother's son | bāva, bāmmardi, mardi | bāva, bāmmardi, mardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's younger sister | pinni, doDDamma, pedamma, pǐnǎtǎllǐ | pinni, doDDamma, pedamma, pǐnǎtǎllǐ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's younger sister's daughter | akka, sōdari, celle | akka, sōdari, celle | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's younger sister's son | anna, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu | anna, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| son | kǒdǔkǔ, koḍuku, aatmajuDu, kumaaruDu | kǒdǔkǔ, koḍuku, aatmajuDu, kumaaruDu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| son's daughter | dawhitri, pawtri, manumarālu, manamaraalu, mǎnǎmǎrälǔ | dawhitri, pawtri, manumarālu, manamaraalu, mǎnǎmǎrälǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| son's son | dawhitruDu, mǎnǎmǎdǔ, manamaDu, pawtruDu, manumaḍu | dawhitruDu, mǎnǎmǎdǔ, manamaDu, pawtruDu, manumaḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| son's wife | kōḍalu, kooDalu, wadhuuTi, kōdǎlǔ | kōḍalu, kooDalu, wadhuuTi, kōdǎlǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| son's wife's father | bāva, bāmmardi, mardi, viyyankuḍu | bāmmardi, viyyankuḍu, sōdaruḍu, bāva, tammuḍu, anna, mardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| son's wife's mother | sōdari, viyyapurālu, vodine, akka, celle, mardalu | viyyapurālu, vodine, mardalu | Ryali, 1971 |
| wife | jaani, bhārya, bhaarya, aalu, uuDha, kaLatram, pěndlāmǎ | bhaarya, aalu, uuDha, kaLatram, jaani | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| wife's brother | bāva, bāmmardi, mardi | - | Ryali, 1971 |
| wife's father | māma, mämǎ | - | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| wife's mother | atta, attǎ | - | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| wife's sister | vodine, mardalu | - | Ryali, 1971 |
| sister | akka, sōdari, bhagini, celle | akka, sōdari, bhagini, celle | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| sister's daughter | kōḍalu, meenakooDalu, mēnakōḍalu | meenakooDalu, kūturu | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| sister's husband | bāva, bāmmardi, mardi | bāva, bāmmardi, mardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| sister's son | meenalluDu, alluḍu, mēnalluḍu | koḍuku, meenalluDu | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older brother | anna, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, annǎ | anna, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, annǎ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| older brother's daughter | meenakooDalu, kūturu, kǔthǔrǔ | kōḍalu, meenakooDalu, mēnakōḍalu, ménǎkōdǎlǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older brother's son | koḍuku, kǎdǔkǔ | alluḍu, ménǎllǔdǔ, mēnalluḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older sister | sōdari, ǎkkǎ, akka, bhagini, celle | sōdari, ǎkkǎ, akka, bhagini, celle | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older sister's daughter | kōḍalu, meenakooDalu, mēnakōḍalu, ménǎkōdǎlǔ | meenakooDalu, kūturu, kǔthǔrǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older sister's son | meenalluDu, alluḍu, ménǎllǔdu, mēnalluḍu | koḍuku, kǒdǎkǔ, meenalluDu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger brother | tǎmmǔdǔ, tammuDu | tǎmmǔdǔ, tammuDu | Morgan, 1871; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger brother's daughter | meenakooDalu, kūturu, kǔthǔrǔ | kōḍalu, meenakooDalu, mēnakōḍalu, ménǎkōdǎlǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger brother's son | koḍuku, kǎdǔkǔ | alluḍu, ménǎllǔdǔ, mēnalluḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger sister | cellelu, cellaayi, celli, chěllělǔ, celle | cellelu, cellaayi, celli, chěllělǔ, celle | Morgan, 1871; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger sister's daughter | kōḍalu, meenakooDalu, mēnakōḍalu, ménǎkōdǎlǔ | meenakooDalu, kūturu, kǔthǔrǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger sister's son | meenalluDu, alluḍu, ménǎllǔdu, mēnalluḍu | koḍuku, kǒdǎkǔ, meenalluDu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
KinBank