| Kin type | Male Speaker | Female Speaker | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| brother | anna, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu | anna, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| brother's daughter | kūturu, meenakooDalu | kōḍalu, meenakooDalu, mēnakōḍalu | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| brother's son | koḍuku | alluḍu, mēnalluḍu | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| brother's wife | mardalu, vodine | mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| daughter | tanaya, cinnaari, kutǔrǔ, ammaayi, putri, kuuturu, kūturu, aatmaja, kumaari, duhita, kumaarte | tanaya, cinnaari, kutǔrǔ, ammaayi, putri, kuuturu, kūturu, aatmaja, kumaari, duhita, kumaarte | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| daughter's daughter | dawhitri, manamaraalu, mǎnǎmǎrälǔ, pawtri, manumarālu | dawhitri, manamaraalu, mǎnǎmǎrälǔ, pawtri, manumarālu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| daughter's husband | alluḍu, allǔdǔ, jaamaata | alluḍu, allǔdǔ, jaamaata | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| daughter's husband's father | bāva, viyyankuḍu, bāmmardi, mardi | bāva, viyyankuḍu, bāmmardi, tammuḍu, anna, mardi, sōdaruḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| daughter's husband's mother | mardalu, sōdari, vodine, viyyapurālu, akka, celle | mardalu, vodine, viyyapurālu | Ryali, 1971 |
| daughter's son | manumaḍu, manamaDu, mǎnǎmǎdǔ, dawhitruDu, pawtruDu | manumaḍu, manamaDu, mǎnǎmǎdǔ, dawhitruDu, pawtruDu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father | nānna, tanrǐ, ayya, pita, taNDri, abba, janakuDu | nānna, tanrǐ, ayya, pita, taNDri, abba, janakuDu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's brother | kakka, peddayya, doDDayya, dadda, daaddayya, cinnānna, pettaNDri, pinataNDri, pedanānna | kakka, peddayya, doDDayya, dadda, daaddayya, cinnānna, pettaNDri, pinataNDri, pedanānna | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's brother's daughter | sōdari, celle, akka | sōdari, celle, akka | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's son | anna, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu | anna, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's wife | pedamma, pinni | pedamma, pinni | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's older daughter | sōdari, akkǎ, akka, celle | sōdari, akkǎ, akka, celle | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's older son | anna, annǎ, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu | anna, annǎ, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's younger daughter | sōdari, celle, akka, chěllělǔ | sōdari, celle, akka, chěllělǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's younger son | tammuḍu, támmǔlǔ, anna, sōdaruḍu | tammuḍu, támmǔlǔ, anna, sōdaruḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's father | maataamahuDu, taata, pitaamahuDu, tāta, tatǎ | maataamahuDu, taata, pitaamahuDu, tāta, tatǎ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's mother | maamm, maataamahi, naayanamma, baamma, ammamma, aννa, avvǎ, nāyanamma | maamm, maataamahi, naayanamma, baamma, ammamma, aννa, avvǎ, nāyanamma | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's wife (not mother) | savtitalli | savtitalli | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sister | mēnatta, atta | mēnatta, atta | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's sister's daughter | mardalu, vodine | mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sister's husband | māma | māma | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sister's son | bāva, bāmmardi, mardi | bāva, bāmmardi, mardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sisters's older daughter | vǎdǐně, mardalu, vodine | vǎdǐně, mardalu, vodine | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sisters's older son | bävǎ, bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | bāva, mardi, bāmmardi, märǎdǐ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sisters's younger daughter | mardalu, mǎrǎdǎlǔ, vodine | mardalu, mǎrǎdǎlǔ, vodine | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sisters's younger son | bävǎ, bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | bāva, bāmmardi, mardi, märǎdi | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's older brother | kakka, peddayya, doDDayya, dadda, daaddayya, cinnānna, pěttǎndrǐ, pettaNDri, pinataNDri, pedanānna | kakka, peddayya, doDDayya, dadda, daaddayya, cinnānna, pěttǎndrǐ, pettaNDri, pinataNDri, pedanānna | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's older brother's daughter | sōdari, celle, akka | sōdari, celle, akka | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's older brother's son | anna, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu | anna, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's older sister | mēnatta, mênǎttǎ, atta | mēnatta, mênǎttǎ, atta | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's older sister's daughter | mardalu, vodine | mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's older sister's son | bāva, bāmmardi, mardi | bāva, bāmmardi, mardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's younger brother | kakka, peddayya, doDDayya, dadda, daaddayya, cinnānna, pettaNDri, pǐnatǎndri, pinataNDri, pedanānna | kakka, peddayya, doDDayya, dadda, daaddayya, cinnānna, pettaNDri, pǐnatǎndri, pinataNDri, pedanānna | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's younger brother's daughter | sōdari, celle, akka | sōdari, celle, akka | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's younger brother's son | anna, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu | anna, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's younger sister | mēnatta, mênǎttǎ, atta | mēnatta, mênǎttǎ, atta | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's younger sister's daughter | mardalu, vodine | mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's younger sister's son | bāva, bāmmardi, mardi | bāva, bāmmardi, mardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| husband | kaantuDu, jiiwiteeśuDu, bharta, dhawuDu, naathuDu, pati | kaantuDu, jiiwiteeśuDu, mǒgǎdǔ, bharta, mǎgǎdǔ, dhawuDu, naathuDu, pati | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| husband's brother | - | bāva, bāmmardi, mardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| husband's father | - | māmǎ, māma | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| husband's mother | - | atta, attǎ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| husband's sister | - | mardalu, āḍabiḍḍa, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother | tállǐ, amma | tállǐ, amma | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's brother | māma, maawa, mēnamãma, meenamaama | māma, maawa, mēnamãma, meenamaama | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's brother's daughter | mardalu, vodine | mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's son | bāva, bāmmardi, mardi | bāva, bāmmardi, mardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's wife | atta | atta | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's older daughter | vǎdǐně, mardalu, vodine | mardalu, vodine, vadine | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's older son | bävǎ, bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | bāva, bāmmardi, mardi, bävä | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's younger daughter | mardalu, mǎrǎdǎlǔ, vodine | mardalu, mǎrǎdǎlǔ, vodine | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's younger son | bāva, mardi, bāmmardi, märǎdǐ | bāva, bāmmardi, mardi, märǎdi | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's father | tāta, maataamahuDu, tatǎ, pitaamahuDu | tāta, maataamahuDu, tatǎ, pitaamahuDu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's husband (not father) | nānna | nānna | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's mother | maamm, maataamahi, naayanamma, baamma, ammamma, aννa, avvǎ | maamm, maataamahi, naayanamma, baamma, ammamma, aννa, avvǎ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's sister | pedamma, doDDamma, pinni | pedamma, doDDamma, pinni | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's sister's daughter | sōdari, celle, akka | sōdari, celle, akka | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sister's husband | cinnānna, pedanānna | cinnānna, pedanānna | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sister's son | anna, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu | anna, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sisters's older daughter | sōdari, akkǎ, akka, celle | sōdari, akkǎ, akka, celle | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sisters's older son | anna, annǎ, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu | anna, annǎ, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sisters's younger daughter | sōdari, celle, akka, chěllělǔ | sōdari, celle, akka, chěllělǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sisters's younger son | anna, tammuḍu, támmǔdǔ, sōdaruḍu | anna, tammuḍu, támmǔdǔ, sōdaruḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's older brother | mēnǎmāmǎ, maawa, mēnamãma, māma, meenamaama | mēnǎmāmǎ, maawa, mēnamãma, māma, meenamaama | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's older brother's daughter | mardalu, vodine | mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's older brother's son | bāva, bāmmardi, mardi | bāva, bāmmardi, mardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's older sister | pedamma, pinni, doDDamma, pětǎllǐ | pedamma, pinni, doDDamma, pětǎllǐ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's older sister's daughter | sōdari, celle, akka | sōdari, celle, akka | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's older sister's son | anna, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu | anna, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's younger brother | mēnǎmāmǎ, maawa, mēnamãma, māma, meenamaama | mēnǎmāmǎ, maawa, mēnamãma, māma, meenamaama | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's younger brother's daughter | mardalu, vodine | mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's younger brother's son | bāva, bāmmardi, mardi | bāva, bāmmardi, mardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's younger sister | pedamma, pǐnǎtǎllǐ, doDDamma, pinni | pedamma, pǐnǎtǎllǐ, doDDamma, pinni | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's younger sister's daughter | sōdari, celle, akka | sōdari, celle, akka | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's younger sister's son | anna, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu | anna, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| son | kǒdǔkǔ, kumaaruDu, koḍuku, aatmajuDu | kǒdǔkǔ, kumaaruDu, koḍuku, aatmajuDu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| son's daughter | dawhitri, manamaraalu, mǎnǎmǎrälǔ, pawtri, manumarālu | dawhitri, manamaraalu, mǎnǎmǎrälǔ, pawtri, manumarālu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| son's son | manumaḍu, manamaDu, mǎnǎmǎdǔ, dawhitruDu, pawtruDu | manumaḍu, manamaDu, mǎnǎmǎdǔ, dawhitruDu, pawtruDu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| son's wife | wadhuuTi, kōdǎlǔ, kooDalu, kōḍalu | wadhuuTi, kōdǎlǔ, kooDalu, kōḍalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| son's wife's father | bāva, viyyankuḍu, bāmmardi, mardi | bāva, viyyankuḍu, bāmmardi, tammuḍu, anna, mardi, sōdaruḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| son's wife's mother | mardalu, sōdari, vodine, viyyapurālu, akka, celle | mardalu, vodine, viyyapurālu | Ryali, 1971 |
| wife | uuDha, kaLatram, bhaarya, jaani, pěndlāmǎ, bhārya, aalu | uuDha, kaLatram, jaani, bhaarya, aalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| wife's brother | bāva, bāmmardi, mardi | - | Ryali, 1971 |
| wife's father | māma, mämǎ | - | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| wife's mother | atta, attǎ | - | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| wife's sister | mardalu, vodine | - | Ryali, 1971 |
| sister | sōdari, celle, bhagini, akka | sōdari, celle, bhagini, akka | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| sister's daughter | kōḍalu, meenakooDalu, mēnakōḍalu | kūturu, meenakooDalu | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| sister's husband | bāva, bāmmardi, mardi | bāva, bāmmardi, mardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| sister's son | alluḍu, meenalluDu, mēnalluḍu | meenalluDu, koḍuku | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older brother | anna, annǎ, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu | anna, annǎ, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| older brother's daughter | kūturu, meenakooDalu, kǔthǔrǔ | kōḍalu, meenakooDalu, ménǎkōdǎlǔ, mēnakōḍalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older brother's son | kǎdǔkǔ, koḍuku | ménǎllǔdǔ, alluḍu, mēnalluḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older sister | sōdari, ǎkkǎ, akka, celle, bhagini | sōdari, ǎkkǎ, akka, celle, bhagini | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older sister's daughter | kōḍalu, meenakooDalu, ménǎkōdǎlǔ, mēnakōḍalu | kūturu, meenakooDalu, kǔthǔrǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older sister's son | meenalluDu, alluḍu, ménǎllǔdu, mēnalluḍu | kǒdǎkǔ, meenalluDu, koḍuku | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger brother | tammuDu, tǎmmǔdǔ | tammuDu, tǎmmǔdǔ | Morgan, 1871; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger brother's daughter | kūturu, meenakooDalu, kǔthǔrǔ | kōḍalu, meenakooDalu, ménǎkōdǎlǔ, mēnakōḍalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger brother's son | kǎdǔkǔ, koḍuku | ménǎllǔdǔ, alluḍu, mēnalluḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger sister | cellaayi, cellelu, celle, chěllělǔ, celli | cellaayi, cellelu, celle, chěllělǔ, celli | Morgan, 1871; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger sister's daughter | kōḍalu, meenakooDalu, ménǎkōdǎlǔ, mēnakōḍalu | kūturu, meenakooDalu, kǔthǔrǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger sister's son | meenalluDu, alluḍu, ménǎllǔdu, mēnalluḍu | kǒdǎkǔ, meenalluDu, koḍuku | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
KinBank