| Kin type | Male Speaker | Female Speaker | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| brother | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, anna | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, anna | Ryali, 1971 |
| brother's daughter | kūturu, meenakooDalu | mēnakōḍalu, kōḍalu, meenakooDalu | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| brother's son | koḍuku | mēnalluḍu, alluḍu | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| brother's wife | vodine, mardalu | vodine, mardalu | Ryali, 1971 |
| daughter | kuuturu, putri, aatmaja, kutǔrǔ, kūturu, tanaya, kumaarte, ammaayi, cinnaari, duhita, kumaari | kuuturu, putri, aatmaja, kutǔrǔ, kūturu, tanaya, kumaarte, ammaayi, cinnaari, duhita, kumaari | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| daughter's daughter | mǎnǎmǎrälǔ, manamaraalu, pawtri, manumarālu, dawhitri | mǎnǎmǎrälǔ, manamaraalu, pawtri, manumarālu, dawhitri | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| daughter's husband | allǔdǔ, jaamaata, alluḍu | allǔdǔ, jaamaata, alluḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| daughter's husband's father | bāmmardi, viyyankuḍu, bāva, mardi | bāmmardi, sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu, mardi, viyyankuḍu, bāva, anna | Ryali, 1971 |
| daughter's husband's mother | vodine, celle, mardalu, sōdari, viyyapurālu, akka | vodine, viyyapurālu, mardalu | Ryali, 1971 |
| daughter's son | mǎnǎmǎdǔ, pawtruDu, manumaḍu, manamaDu, dawhitruDu | mǎnǎmǎdǔ, pawtruDu, manumaḍu, manamaDu, dawhitruDu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father | nānna, janakuDu, abba, pita, tanrǐ, taNDri, ayya | nānna, janakuDu, abba, pita, tanrǐ, taNDri, ayya | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's brother | pettaNDri, pinataNDri, cinnānna, kakka, dadda, doDDayya, pedanānna, peddayya, daaddayya | pettaNDri, pinataNDri, cinnānna, kakka, dadda, doDDayya, pedanānna, peddayya, daaddayya | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's brother's daughter | sōdari, celle, akka | sōdari, celle, akka | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's son | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, anna | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, anna | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's wife | pinni, pedamma | pinni, pedamma | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's older daughter | sōdari, akkǎ, celle, akka | sōdari, akkǎ, celle, akka | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's older son | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, annǎ, anna | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, annǎ, anna | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's younger daughter | sōdari, chěllělǔ, celle, akka | sōdari, chěllělǔ, celle, akka | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's younger son | anna, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, támmǔlǔ | anna, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, támmǔlǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's father | maataamahuDu, tatǎ, pitaamahuDu, tāta, taata | maataamahuDu, tatǎ, pitaamahuDu, tāta, taata | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's mother | aννa, maamm, nāyanamma, naayanamma, baamma, ammamma, maataamahi, avvǎ | aννa, maamm, nāyanamma, naayanamma, baamma, ammamma, maataamahi, avvǎ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's wife (not mother) | savtitalli | savtitalli | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sister | mēnatta, atta | mēnatta, atta | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's sister's daughter | vodine, mardalu | vodine, mardalu | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sister's husband | māma | māma | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sister's son | bāmmardi, bāva, mardi | bāmmardi, bāva, mardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sisters's older daughter | vǎdǐně, vodine, mardalu | vǎdǐně, vodine, mardalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sisters's older son | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva, bävǎ | bāmmardi, bāva, mardi, märǎdǐ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sisters's younger daughter | mǎrǎdǎlǔ, vodine, mardalu | mǎrǎdǎlǔ, vodine, mardalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sisters's younger son | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva, bävǎ | bāmmardi, märǎdi, bāva, mardi | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's older brother | pettaNDri, pinataNDri, pěttǎndrǐ, cinnānna, kakka, dadda, doDDayya, pedanānna, peddayya, daaddayya | pettaNDri, pinataNDri, pěttǎndrǐ, cinnānna, kakka, dadda, doDDayya, pedanānna, peddayya, daaddayya | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's older brother's daughter | sōdari, celle, akka | sōdari, celle, akka | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's older brother's son | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, anna | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, anna | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's older sister | atta, mēnatta, mênǎttǎ | atta, mēnatta, mênǎttǎ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's older sister's daughter | vodine, mardalu | vodine, mardalu | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's older sister's son | bāmmardi, bāva, mardi | bāmmardi, bāva, mardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's younger brother | pǐnatǎndri, pettaNDri, pinataNDri, cinnānna, kakka, dadda, doDDayya, pedanānna, peddayya, daaddayya | pǐnatǎndri, pettaNDri, pinataNDri, cinnānna, kakka, dadda, doDDayya, pedanānna, peddayya, daaddayya | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's younger brother's daughter | sōdari, celle, akka | sōdari, celle, akka | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's younger brother's son | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, anna | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, anna | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's younger sister | atta, mēnatta, mênǎttǎ | atta, mēnatta, mênǎttǎ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's younger sister's daughter | vodine, mardalu | vodine, mardalu | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's younger sister's son | bāmmardi, bāva, mardi | bāmmardi, bāva, mardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| husband | dhawuDu, jiiwiteeśuDu, pati, bharta, naathuDu, kaantuDu | dhawuDu, jiiwiteeśuDu, pati, bharta, naathuDu, mǎgǎdǔ, mǒgǎdǔ, kaantuDu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| husband's brother | - | bāmmardi, bāva, mardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| husband's father | - | māmǎ, māma | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| husband's mother | - | atta, attǎ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| husband's sister | - | vodine, āḍabiḍḍa, mardalu | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother | amma, tállǐ | amma, tállǐ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's brother | meenamaama, māma, mēnamãma, maawa | meenamaama, māma, mēnamãma, maawa | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's brother's daughter | vodine, mardalu | vodine, mardalu | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's son | bāmmardi, bāva, mardi | bāmmardi, bāva, mardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's wife | atta | atta | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's older daughter | vǎdǐně, vodine, mardalu | vodine, vadine, mardalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's older son | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva, bävǎ | bāmmardi, bāva, mardi, bävä | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's younger daughter | mǎrǎdǎlǔ, vodine, mardalu | mǎrǎdǎlǔ, vodine, mardalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's younger son | bāmmardi, bāva, mardi, märǎdǐ | bāmmardi, märǎdi, bāva, mardi | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's father | pitaamahuDu, tatǎ, maataamahuDu, tāta | pitaamahuDu, tatǎ, maataamahuDu, tāta | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's husband (not father) | nānna | nānna | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's mother | aννa, maamm, baamma, naayanamma, ammamma, maataamahi, avvǎ | aννa, maamm, baamma, naayanamma, ammamma, maataamahi, avvǎ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's sister | pinni, pedamma, doDDamma | pinni, pedamma, doDDamma | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's sister's daughter | sōdari, celle, akka | sōdari, celle, akka | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sister's husband | cinnānna, pedanānna | cinnānna, pedanānna | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sister's son | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, anna | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, anna | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sisters's older daughter | sōdari, akkǎ, celle, akka | sōdari, akkǎ, celle, akka | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sisters's older son | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, annǎ, anna | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, annǎ, anna | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sisters's younger daughter | sōdari, chěllělǔ, celle, akka | sōdari, chěllělǔ, celle, akka | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sisters's younger son | tammuḍu, támmǔdǔ, sōdaruḍu, anna | tammuḍu, támmǔdǔ, sōdaruḍu, anna | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's older brother | maawa, meenamaama, mēnamãma, mēnǎmāmǎ, māma | maawa, meenamaama, mēnamãma, mēnǎmāmǎ, māma | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's older brother's daughter | vodine, mardalu | vodine, mardalu | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's older brother's son | bāmmardi, bāva, mardi | bāmmardi, bāva, mardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's older sister | pětǎllǐ, pedamma, pinni, doDDamma | pětǎllǐ, pedamma, pinni, doDDamma | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's older sister's daughter | sōdari, celle, akka | sōdari, celle, akka | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's older sister's son | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, anna | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, anna | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's younger brother | maawa, meenamaama, mēnamãma, mēnǎmāmǎ, māma | maawa, meenamaama, mēnamãma, mēnǎmāmǎ, māma | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's younger brother's daughter | vodine, mardalu | vodine, mardalu | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's younger brother's son | bāmmardi, bāva, mardi | bāmmardi, bāva, mardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's younger sister | pinni, pǐnǎtǎllǐ, pedamma, doDDamma | pinni, pǐnǎtǎllǐ, pedamma, doDDamma | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's younger sister's daughter | sōdari, celle, akka | sōdari, celle, akka | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's younger sister's son | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, anna | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, anna | Ryali, 1971 |
| son | koḍuku, kumaaruDu, aatmajuDu, kǒdǔkǔ | koḍuku, kumaaruDu, aatmajuDu, kǒdǔkǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| son's daughter | mǎnǎmǎrälǔ, manamaraalu, pawtri, manumarālu, dawhitri | mǎnǎmǎrälǔ, manamaraalu, pawtri, manumarālu, dawhitri | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| son's son | mǎnǎmǎdǔ, pawtruDu, manumaḍu, manamaDu, dawhitruDu | mǎnǎmǎdǔ, pawtruDu, manumaḍu, manamaDu, dawhitruDu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| son's wife | kōdǎlǔ, kōḍalu, kooDalu, wadhuuTi | kōdǎlǔ, kōḍalu, kooDalu, wadhuuTi | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| son's wife's father | bāmmardi, viyyankuḍu, bāva, mardi | bāmmardi, sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu, mardi, viyyankuḍu, bāva, anna | Ryali, 1971 |
| son's wife's mother | vodine, celle, mardalu, sōdari, viyyapurālu, akka | vodine, viyyapurālu, mardalu | Ryali, 1971 |
| wife | kaLatram, bhārya, bhaarya, jaani, aalu, pěndlāmǎ, uuDha | kaLatram, bhaarya, jaani, aalu, uuDha | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| wife's brother | bāmmardi, bāva, mardi | - | Ryali, 1971 |
| wife's father | mämǎ, māma | - | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| wife's mother | atta, attǎ | - | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| wife's sister | vodine, mardalu | - | Ryali, 1971 |
| sister | sōdari, celle, bhagini, akka | sōdari, celle, bhagini, akka | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| sister's daughter | mēnakōḍalu, kōḍalu, meenakooDalu | kūturu, meenakooDalu | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| sister's husband | bāmmardi, bāva, mardi | bāmmardi, bāva, mardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| sister's son | meenalluDu, mēnalluḍu, alluḍu | koḍuku, meenalluDu | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older brother | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, annǎ, anna | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, annǎ, anna | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| older brother's daughter | kǔthǔrǔ, kūturu, meenakooDalu | ménǎkōdǎlǔ, kōḍalu, meenakooDalu, mēnakōḍalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older brother's son | koḍuku, kǎdǔkǔ | mēnalluḍu, ménǎllǔdǔ, alluḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older sister | celle, bhagini, sōdari, akka, ǎkkǎ | celle, bhagini, sōdari, akka, ǎkkǎ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older sister's daughter | ménǎkōdǎlǔ, kōḍalu, meenakooDalu, mēnakōḍalu | kǔthǔrǔ, kūturu, meenakooDalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older sister's son | meenalluDu, ménǎllǔdu, mēnalluḍu, alluḍu | koḍuku, meenalluDu, kǒdǎkǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger brother | tǎmmǔdǔ, tammuDu | tǎmmǔdǔ, tammuDu | Morgan, 1871; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger brother's daughter | kǔthǔrǔ, kūturu, meenakooDalu | ménǎkōdǎlǔ, kōḍalu, meenakooDalu, mēnakōḍalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger brother's son | koḍuku, kǎdǔkǔ | mēnalluḍu, ménǎllǔdǔ, alluḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger sister | celle, celli, cellaayi, chěllělǔ, cellelu | celle, celli, cellaayi, chěllělǔ, cellelu | Morgan, 1871; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger sister's daughter | ménǎkōdǎlǔ, kōḍalu, meenakooDalu, mēnakōḍalu | kǔthǔrǔ, kūturu, meenakooDalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger sister's son | meenalluDu, ménǎllǔdu, mēnalluḍu, alluḍu | koḍuku, meenalluDu, kǒdǎkǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
KinBank