| Kin type | Male Speaker | Female Speaker | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| brother | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, anna | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, anna | Ryali, 1971 |
| brother's daughter | kūturu, meenakooDalu | meenakooDalu, mēnakōḍalu, kōḍalu | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| brother's son | koḍuku | alluḍu, mēnalluḍu | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| brother's wife | mardalu, vodine | mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| daughter | kumaarte, kumaari, ammaayi, duhita, aatmaja, kūturu, putri, tanaya, kutǔrǔ, cinnaari, kuuturu | kumaarte, kumaari, ammaayi, duhita, aatmaja, kūturu, putri, tanaya, kutǔrǔ, cinnaari, kuuturu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| daughter's daughter | manumarālu, manamaraalu, mǎnǎmǎrälǔ, dawhitri, pawtri | manumarālu, manamaraalu, mǎnǎmǎrälǔ, dawhitri, pawtri | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| daughter's husband | alluḍu, jaamaata, allǔdǔ | alluḍu, jaamaata, allǔdǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| daughter's husband's father | mardi, bāva, bāmmardi, viyyankuḍu | bāmmardi, sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu, mardi, anna, bāva, viyyankuḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| daughter's husband's mother | akka, viyyapurālu, celle, sōdari, mardalu, vodine | mardalu, vodine, viyyapurālu | Ryali, 1971 |
| daughter's son | pawtruDu, mǎnǎmǎdǔ, manumaḍu, dawhitruDu, manamaDu | pawtruDu, mǎnǎmǎdǔ, manumaḍu, dawhitruDu, manamaDu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father | ayya, tanrǐ, nānna, janakuDu, abba, pita, taNDri | ayya, tanrǐ, nānna, janakuDu, abba, pita, taNDri | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's brother | pedanānna, doDDayya, pinataNDri, kakka, cinnānna, dadda, pettaNDri, daaddayya, peddayya | pedanānna, doDDayya, pinataNDri, kakka, cinnānna, dadda, pettaNDri, daaddayya, peddayya | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's brother's daughter | celle, akka, sōdari | celle, akka, sōdari | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's son | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, anna | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, anna | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's wife | pinni, pedamma | pinni, pedamma | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's older daughter | celle, akkǎ, akka, sōdari | celle, akkǎ, akka, sōdari | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's older son | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, annǎ, anna | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, annǎ, anna | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's younger daughter | celle, chěllělǔ, akka, sōdari | celle, chěllělǔ, akka, sōdari | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's younger son | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, támmǔlǔ, anna | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, támmǔlǔ, anna | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's father | maataamahuDu, tāta, taata, pitaamahuDu, tatǎ | maataamahuDu, tāta, taata, pitaamahuDu, tatǎ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's mother | avvǎ, baamma, maataamahi, ammamma, maamm, nāyanamma, naayanamma, aννa | avvǎ, baamma, maataamahi, ammamma, maamm, nāyanamma, naayanamma, aννa | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's wife (not mother) | savtitalli | savtitalli | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sister | atta, mēnatta | atta, mēnatta | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's sister's daughter | mardalu, vodine | mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sister's husband | māma | māma | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sister's son | mardi, bāva, bāmmardi | mardi, bāva, bāmmardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sisters's older daughter | mardalu, vǎdǐně, vodine | mardalu, vǎdǐně, vodine | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sisters's older son | bävǎ, bāva, bāmmardi, mardi | mardi, bāva, bāmmardi, märǎdǐ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sisters's younger daughter | mardalu, mǎrǎdǎlǔ, vodine | mardalu, mǎrǎdǎlǔ, vodine | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sisters's younger son | bävǎ, bāva, bāmmardi, mardi | mardi, märǎdi, bāmmardi, bāva | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's older brother | pěttǎndrǐ, pedanānna, doDDayya, pinataNDri, kakka, cinnānna, dadda, pettaNDri, daaddayya, peddayya | pěttǎndrǐ, pedanānna, doDDayya, pinataNDri, kakka, cinnānna, dadda, pettaNDri, daaddayya, peddayya | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's older brother's daughter | celle, akka, sōdari | celle, akka, sōdari | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's older brother's son | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, anna | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, anna | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's older sister | mênǎttǎ, atta, mēnatta | mênǎttǎ, atta, mēnatta | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's older sister's daughter | mardalu, vodine | mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's older sister's son | mardi, bāva, bāmmardi | mardi, bāva, bāmmardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's younger brother | pedanānna, pǐnatǎndri, doDDayya, pinataNDri, kakka, cinnānna, dadda, pettaNDri, daaddayya, peddayya | pedanānna, pǐnatǎndri, doDDayya, pinataNDri, kakka, cinnānna, dadda, pettaNDri, daaddayya, peddayya | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's younger brother's daughter | celle, akka, sōdari | celle, akka, sōdari | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's younger brother's son | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, anna | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, anna | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's younger sister | mênǎttǎ, atta, mēnatta | mênǎttǎ, atta, mēnatta | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's younger sister's daughter | mardalu, vodine | mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's younger sister's son | mardi, bāva, bāmmardi | mardi, bāva, bāmmardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| husband | kaantuDu, jiiwiteeśuDu, bharta, dhawuDu, pati, naathuDu | kaantuDu, jiiwiteeśuDu, bharta, dhawuDu, pati, naathuDu, mǎgǎdǔ, mǒgǎdǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| husband's brother | - | mardi, bāva, bāmmardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| husband's father | - | māma, māmǎ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| husband's mother | - | attǎ, atta | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| husband's sister | - | mardalu, āḍabiḍḍa, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother | amma, tállǐ | amma, tállǐ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's brother | meenamaama, mēnamãma, māma, maawa | meenamaama, mēnamãma, māma, maawa | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's brother's daughter | mardalu, vodine | mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's son | mardi, bāva, bāmmardi | mardi, bāva, bāmmardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's wife | atta | atta | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's older daughter | mardalu, vǎdǐně, vodine | mardalu, vadine, vodine | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's older son | bävǎ, bāva, bāmmardi, mardi | mardi, bāva, bāmmardi, bävä | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's younger daughter | mardalu, mǎrǎdǎlǔ, vodine | mardalu, mǎrǎdǎlǔ, vodine | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's younger son | mardi, bāva, bāmmardi, märǎdǐ | mardi, märǎdi, bāmmardi, bāva | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's father | tatǎ, maataamahuDu, tāta, pitaamahuDu | tatǎ, maataamahuDu, tāta, pitaamahuDu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's husband (not father) | nānna | nānna | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's mother | avvǎ, baamma, maataamahi, ammamma, maamm, naayanamma, aννa | avvǎ, baamma, maataamahi, ammamma, maamm, naayanamma, aννa | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's sister | doDDamma, pinni, pedamma | doDDamma, pinni, pedamma | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's sister's daughter | celle, akka, sōdari | celle, akka, sōdari | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sister's husband | cinnānna, pedanānna | cinnānna, pedanānna | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sister's son | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, anna | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, anna | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sisters's older daughter | celle, akkǎ, akka, sōdari | celle, akkǎ, akka, sōdari | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sisters's older son | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, annǎ, anna | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, annǎ, anna | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sisters's younger daughter | celle, chěllělǔ, akka, sōdari | celle, chěllělǔ, akka, sōdari | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sisters's younger son | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, támmǔdǔ, anna | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, támmǔdǔ, anna | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's older brother | meenamaama, mēnǎmāmǎ, maawa, māma, mēnamãma | meenamaama, mēnǎmāmǎ, maawa, māma, mēnamãma | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's older brother's daughter | mardalu, vodine | mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's older brother's son | mardi, bāva, bāmmardi | mardi, bāva, bāmmardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's older sister | pětǎllǐ, doDDamma, pinni, pedamma | pětǎllǐ, doDDamma, pinni, pedamma | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's older sister's daughter | celle, akka, sōdari | celle, akka, sōdari | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's older sister's son | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, anna | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, anna | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's younger brother | meenamaama, mēnǎmāmǎ, maawa, māma, mēnamãma | meenamaama, mēnǎmāmǎ, maawa, māma, mēnamãma | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's younger brother's daughter | mardalu, vodine | mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's younger brother's son | mardi, bāva, bāmmardi | mardi, bāva, bāmmardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's younger sister | pǐnǎtǎllǐ, doDDamma, pinni, pedamma | pǐnǎtǎllǐ, doDDamma, pinni, pedamma | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's younger sister's daughter | celle, akka, sōdari | celle, akka, sōdari | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's younger sister's son | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, anna | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, anna | Ryali, 1971 |
| son | kumaaruDu, aatmajuDu, koḍuku, kǒdǔkǔ | kumaaruDu, aatmajuDu, koḍuku, kǒdǔkǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| son's daughter | manumarālu, manamaraalu, mǎnǎmǎrälǔ, dawhitri, pawtri | manumarālu, manamaraalu, mǎnǎmǎrälǔ, dawhitri, pawtri | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| son's son | pawtruDu, mǎnǎmǎdǔ, manumaḍu, dawhitruDu, manamaDu | pawtruDu, mǎnǎmǎdǔ, manumaḍu, dawhitruDu, manamaDu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| son's wife | kooDalu, kōdǎlǔ, kōḍalu, wadhuuTi | kooDalu, kōdǎlǔ, kōḍalu, wadhuuTi | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| son's wife's father | mardi, bāva, bāmmardi, viyyankuḍu | bāmmardi, sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu, mardi, anna, bāva, viyyankuḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| son's wife's mother | akka, viyyapurālu, celle, sōdari, mardalu, vodine | mardalu, vodine, viyyapurālu | Ryali, 1971 |
| wife | bhārya, jaani, uuDha, kaLatram, bhaarya, pěndlāmǎ, aalu | jaani, uuDha, kaLatram, bhaarya, aalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| wife's brother | mardi, bāva, bāmmardi | - | Ryali, 1971 |
| wife's father | māma, mämǎ | - | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| wife's mother | attǎ, atta | - | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| wife's sister | mardalu, vodine | - | Ryali, 1971 |
| sister | celle, bhagini, akka, sōdari | celle, bhagini, akka, sōdari | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| sister's daughter | meenakooDalu, mēnakōḍalu, kōḍalu | kūturu, meenakooDalu | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| sister's husband | mardi, bāva, bāmmardi | mardi, bāva, bāmmardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| sister's son | alluḍu, mēnalluḍu, meenalluDu | koḍuku, meenalluDu | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older brother | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, annǎ, anna | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, annǎ, anna | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| older brother's daughter | kǔthǔrǔ, meenakooDalu, kūturu | meenakooDalu, mēnakōḍalu, kōḍalu, ménǎkōdǎlǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older brother's son | kǎdǔkǔ, koḍuku | alluḍu, mēnalluḍu, ménǎllǔdǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older sister | bhagini, akka, celle, ǎkkǎ, sōdari | bhagini, akka, celle, ǎkkǎ, sōdari | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older sister's daughter | meenakooDalu, mēnakōḍalu, kōḍalu, ménǎkōdǎlǔ | kǔthǔrǔ, meenakooDalu, kūturu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older sister's son | alluḍu, mēnalluḍu, meenalluDu, ménǎllǔdu | koḍuku, meenalluDu, kǒdǎkǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger brother | tǎmmǔdǔ, tammuDu | tǎmmǔdǔ, tammuDu | Morgan, 1871; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger brother's daughter | kǔthǔrǔ, meenakooDalu, kūturu | meenakooDalu, mēnakōḍalu, kōḍalu, ménǎkōdǎlǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger brother's son | kǎdǔkǔ, koḍuku | alluḍu, mēnalluḍu, ménǎllǔdǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger sister | celli, cellaayi, cellelu, chěllělǔ, celle | celli, cellaayi, cellelu, chěllělǔ, celle | Morgan, 1871; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger sister's daughter | meenakooDalu, mēnakōḍalu, kōḍalu, ménǎkōdǎlǔ | kǔthǔrǔ, meenakooDalu, kūturu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger sister's son | alluḍu, mēnalluḍu, meenalluDu, ménǎllǔdu | koḍuku, meenalluDu, kǒdǎkǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
KinBank