| Kin type | Male Speaker | Female Speaker | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| brother | anna, sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu | anna, sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| brother's daughter | kūturu, meenakooDalu | kōḍalu, mēnakōḍalu, meenakooDalu | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| brother's son | koḍuku | alluḍu, mēnalluḍu | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| brother's wife | vodine, mardalu | vodine, mardalu | Ryali, 1971 |
| daughter | aatmaja, kumaarte, duhita, kuuturu, kumaari, kutǔrǔ, putri, kūturu, cinnaari, tanaya, ammaayi | aatmaja, kumaarte, duhita, kuuturu, kumaari, kutǔrǔ, putri, kūturu, cinnaari, tanaya, ammaayi | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| daughter's daughter | dawhitri, manumarālu, manamaraalu, pawtri, mǎnǎmǎrälǔ | dawhitri, manumarālu, manamaraalu, pawtri, mǎnǎmǎrälǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| daughter's husband | alluḍu, jaamaata, allǔdǔ | alluḍu, jaamaata, allǔdǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| daughter's husband's father | bāva, viyyankuḍu, mardi, bāmmardi | sōdaruḍu, mardi, anna, viyyankuḍu, bāva, tammuḍu, bāmmardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| daughter's husband's mother | celle, akka, sōdari, vodine, viyyapurālu, mardalu | viyyapurālu, vodine, mardalu | Ryali, 1971 |
| daughter's son | manamaDu, manumaḍu, pawtruDu, dawhitruDu, mǎnǎmǎdǔ | manamaDu, manumaḍu, pawtruDu, dawhitruDu, mǎnǎmǎdǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father | tanrǐ, nānna, janakuDu, pita, abba, ayya, taNDri | tanrǐ, nānna, janakuDu, pita, abba, ayya, taNDri | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's brother | pinataNDri, cinnānna, doDDayya, daaddayya, pettaNDri, pedanānna, kakka, peddayya, dadda | pinataNDri, cinnānna, doDDayya, daaddayya, pettaNDri, pedanānna, kakka, peddayya, dadda | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's brother's daughter | sōdari, celle, akka | sōdari, celle, akka | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's son | anna, sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu | anna, sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's wife | pedamma, pinni | pedamma, pinni | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's older daughter | sōdari, celle, akkǎ, akka | sōdari, celle, akkǎ, akka | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's older son | anna, annǎ, sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu | anna, annǎ, sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's younger daughter | sōdari, celle, chěllělǔ, akka | sōdari, celle, chěllělǔ, akka | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's younger son | anna, sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu, támmǔlǔ | anna, sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu, támmǔlǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's father | taata, pitaamahuDu, maataamahuDu, tatǎ, tāta | taata, pitaamahuDu, maataamahuDu, tatǎ, tāta | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's mother | avvǎ, maamm, maataamahi, aννa, nāyanamma, naayanamma, baamma, ammamma | avvǎ, maamm, maataamahi, aννa, nāyanamma, naayanamma, baamma, ammamma | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's wife (not mother) | savtitalli | savtitalli | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sister | mēnatta, atta | mēnatta, atta | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's sister's daughter | vodine, mardalu | vodine, mardalu | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sister's husband | māma | māma | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sister's son | bāva, mardi, bāmmardi | bāva, mardi, bāmmardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sisters's older daughter | vǎdǐně, vodine, mardalu | vǎdǐně, vodine, mardalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sisters's older son | bävǎ, bāva, mardi, bāmmardi | mardi, bāva, bāmmardi, märǎdǐ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sisters's younger daughter | mǎrǎdǎlǔ, vodine, mardalu | mǎrǎdǎlǔ, vodine, mardalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sisters's younger son | bävǎ, bāva, mardi, bāmmardi | mardi, bāva, märǎdi, bāmmardi | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's older brother | pěttǎndrǐ, pinataNDri, cinnānna, doDDayya, daaddayya, pettaNDri, pedanānna, kakka, peddayya, dadda | pěttǎndrǐ, pinataNDri, cinnānna, doDDayya, daaddayya, pettaNDri, pedanānna, kakka, peddayya, dadda | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's older brother's daughter | sōdari, celle, akka | sōdari, celle, akka | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's older brother's son | anna, sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu | anna, sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's older sister | mênǎttǎ, mēnatta, atta | mênǎttǎ, mēnatta, atta | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's older sister's daughter | vodine, mardalu | vodine, mardalu | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's older sister's son | bāva, mardi, bāmmardi | bāva, mardi, bāmmardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's younger brother | pinataNDri, cinnānna, doDDayya, daaddayya, pǐnatǎndri, pettaNDri, pedanānna, kakka, peddayya, dadda | pinataNDri, cinnānna, doDDayya, daaddayya, pǐnatǎndri, pettaNDri, pedanānna, kakka, peddayya, dadda | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's younger brother's daughter | sōdari, celle, akka | sōdari, celle, akka | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's younger brother's son | anna, sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu | anna, sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's younger sister | mênǎttǎ, mēnatta, atta | mênǎttǎ, mēnatta, atta | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's younger sister's daughter | vodine, mardalu | vodine, mardalu | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's younger sister's son | bāva, mardi, bāmmardi | bāva, mardi, bāmmardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| husband | dhawuDu, kaantuDu, naathuDu, pati, bharta, jiiwiteeśuDu | dhawuDu, mǎgǎdǔ, kaantuDu, mǒgǎdǔ, naathuDu, pati, bharta, jiiwiteeśuDu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| husband's brother | - | bāva, mardi, bāmmardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| husband's father | - | māma, māmǎ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| husband's mother | - | atta, attǎ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| husband's sister | - | vodine, āḍabiḍḍa, mardalu | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother | tállǐ, amma | tállǐ, amma | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's brother | māma, mēnamãma, maawa, meenamaama | māma, mēnamãma, maawa, meenamaama | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's brother's daughter | vodine, mardalu | vodine, mardalu | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's son | bāva, mardi, bāmmardi | bāva, mardi, bāmmardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's wife | atta | atta | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's older daughter | vǎdǐně, vodine, mardalu | vadine, vodine, mardalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's older son | bävǎ, bāva, mardi, bāmmardi | bävä, bāva, mardi, bāmmardi | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's younger daughter | mǎrǎdǎlǔ, vodine, mardalu | mǎrǎdǎlǔ, vodine, mardalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's younger son | mardi, bāva, bāmmardi, märǎdǐ | mardi, bāva, märǎdi, bāmmardi | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's father | pitaamahuDu, tāta, maataamahuDu, tatǎ | pitaamahuDu, tāta, maataamahuDu, tatǎ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's husband (not father) | nānna | nānna | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's mother | avvǎ, maamm, maataamahi, aννa, naayanamma, baamma, ammamma | avvǎ, maamm, maataamahi, aννa, naayanamma, baamma, ammamma | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's sister | pedamma, doDDamma, pinni | pedamma, doDDamma, pinni | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's sister's daughter | sōdari, celle, akka | sōdari, celle, akka | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sister's husband | cinnānna, pedanānna | cinnānna, pedanānna | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sister's son | anna, sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu | anna, sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sisters's older daughter | sōdari, celle, akkǎ, akka | sōdari, celle, akkǎ, akka | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sisters's older son | anna, annǎ, sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu | anna, annǎ, sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sisters's younger daughter | sōdari, celle, chěllělǔ, akka | sōdari, celle, chěllělǔ, akka | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sisters's younger son | anna, sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu, támmǔdǔ | anna, sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu, támmǔdǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's older brother | meenamaama, māma, mēnǎmāmǎ, mēnamãma, maawa | meenamaama, māma, mēnǎmāmǎ, mēnamãma, maawa | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's older brother's daughter | vodine, mardalu | vodine, mardalu | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's older brother's son | bāva, mardi, bāmmardi | bāva, mardi, bāmmardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's older sister | pedamma, doDDamma, pětǎllǐ, pinni | pedamma, doDDamma, pětǎllǐ, pinni | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's older sister's daughter | sōdari, celle, akka | sōdari, celle, akka | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's older sister's son | anna, sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu | anna, sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's younger brother | meenamaama, māma, mēnǎmāmǎ, mēnamãma, maawa | meenamaama, māma, mēnǎmāmǎ, mēnamãma, maawa | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's younger brother's daughter | vodine, mardalu | vodine, mardalu | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's younger brother's son | bāva, mardi, bāmmardi | bāva, mardi, bāmmardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's younger sister | pedamma, pǐnǎtǎllǐ, doDDamma, pinni | pedamma, pǐnǎtǎllǐ, doDDamma, pinni | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's younger sister's daughter | sōdari, celle, akka | sōdari, celle, akka | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's younger sister's son | anna, sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu | anna, sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| son | kumaaruDu, koḍuku, aatmajuDu, kǒdǔkǔ | kumaaruDu, koḍuku, aatmajuDu, kǒdǔkǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| son's daughter | dawhitri, manumarālu, manamaraalu, pawtri, mǎnǎmǎrälǔ | dawhitri, manumarālu, manamaraalu, pawtri, mǎnǎmǎrälǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| son's son | manamaDu, manumaḍu, pawtruDu, dawhitruDu, mǎnǎmǎdǔ | manamaDu, manumaḍu, pawtruDu, dawhitruDu, mǎnǎmǎdǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| son's wife | kōdǎlǔ, kōḍalu, wadhuuTi, kooDalu | kōdǎlǔ, kōḍalu, wadhuuTi, kooDalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| son's wife's father | bāva, viyyankuḍu, mardi, bāmmardi | sōdaruḍu, mardi, anna, viyyankuḍu, bāva, tammuḍu, bāmmardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| son's wife's mother | celle, akka, sōdari, vodine, viyyapurālu, mardalu | viyyapurālu, vodine, mardalu | Ryali, 1971 |
| wife | uuDha, kaLatram, bhārya, pěndlāmǎ, jaani, aalu, bhaarya | uuDha, kaLatram, jaani, aalu, bhaarya | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| wife's brother | bāva, mardi, bāmmardi | - | Ryali, 1971 |
| wife's father | māma, mämǎ | - | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| wife's mother | atta, attǎ | - | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| wife's sister | vodine, mardalu | - | Ryali, 1971 |
| sister | sōdari, celle, bhagini, akka | sōdari, celle, bhagini, akka | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| sister's daughter | kōḍalu, mēnakōḍalu, meenakooDalu | kūturu, meenakooDalu | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| sister's husband | bāva, mardi, bāmmardi | bāva, mardi, bāmmardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| sister's son | alluḍu, meenalluDu, mēnalluḍu | koḍuku, meenalluDu | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older brother | anna, annǎ, sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu | anna, annǎ, sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| older brother's daughter | kǔthǔrǔ, kūturu, meenakooDalu | ménǎkōdǎlǔ, kōḍalu, mēnakōḍalu, meenakooDalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older brother's son | koḍuku, kǎdǔkǔ | ménǎllǔdǔ, alluḍu, mēnalluḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older sister | celle, akka, sōdari, bhagini, ǎkkǎ | celle, akka, sōdari, bhagini, ǎkkǎ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older sister's daughter | ménǎkōdǎlǔ, kōḍalu, mēnakōḍalu, meenakooDalu | kǔthǔrǔ, kūturu, meenakooDalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older sister's son | alluḍu, meenalluDu, ménǎllǔdu, mēnalluḍu | koḍuku, meenalluDu, kǒdǎkǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger brother | tammuDu, tǎmmǔdǔ | tammuDu, tǎmmǔdǔ | Morgan, 1871; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger brother's daughter | kǔthǔrǔ, kūturu, meenakooDalu | ménǎkōdǎlǔ, kōḍalu, mēnakōḍalu, meenakooDalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger brother's son | koḍuku, kǎdǔkǔ | ménǎllǔdǔ, alluḍu, mēnalluḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger sister | celle, chěllělǔ, celli, cellelu, cellaayi | celle, chěllělǔ, celli, cellelu, cellaayi | Morgan, 1871; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger sister's daughter | ménǎkōdǎlǔ, kōḍalu, mēnakōḍalu, meenakooDalu | kǔthǔrǔ, kūturu, meenakooDalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger sister's son | alluḍu, meenalluDu, ménǎllǔdu, mēnalluḍu | koḍuku, meenalluDu, kǒdǎkǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
KinBank