| Kin type | Male Speaker | Female Speaker | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| brother | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, anna | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, anna | Ryali, 1971 |
| brother's daughter | meenakooDalu, kūturu | mēnakōḍalu, meenakooDalu, kōḍalu | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| brother's son | koḍuku | alluḍu, mēnalluḍu | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| brother's wife | mardalu, vodine | mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| daughter | cinnaari, kūturu, putri, kuuturu, kutǔrǔ, duhita, kumaarte, ammaayi, kumaari, aatmaja, tanaya | cinnaari, kūturu, putri, kuuturu, kutǔrǔ, duhita, kumaarte, ammaayi, kumaari, aatmaja, tanaya | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| daughter's daughter | pawtri, manamaraalu, dawhitri, manumarālu, mǎnǎmǎrälǔ | pawtri, manamaraalu, dawhitri, manumarālu, mǎnǎmǎrälǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| daughter's husband | allǔdǔ, alluḍu, jaamaata | allǔdǔ, alluḍu, jaamaata | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| daughter's husband's father | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva, viyyankuḍu | mardi, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, bāva, viyyankuḍu, bāmmardi, anna | Ryali, 1971 |
| daughter's husband's mother | celle, mardalu, sōdari, viyyapurālu, vodine, akka | mardalu, viyyapurālu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| daughter's son | manumaḍu, dawhitruDu, manamaDu, mǎnǎmǎdǔ, pawtruDu | manumaḍu, dawhitruDu, manamaDu, mǎnǎmǎdǔ, pawtruDu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father | pita, nānna, abba, taNDri, ayya, tanrǐ, janakuDu | pita, nānna, abba, taNDri, ayya, tanrǐ, janakuDu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's brother | daaddayya, kakka, pedanānna, cinnānna, pettaNDri, doDDayya, pinataNDri, dadda, peddayya | daaddayya, kakka, pedanānna, cinnānna, pettaNDri, doDDayya, pinataNDri, dadda, peddayya | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's brother's daughter | celle, sōdari, akka | celle, sōdari, akka | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's son | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, anna | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, anna | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's wife | pedamma, pinni | pedamma, pinni | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's older daughter | celle, akka, sōdari, akkǎ | celle, akka, sōdari, akkǎ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's older son | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, anna, annǎ | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, anna, annǎ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's younger daughter | chěllělǔ, celle, sōdari, akka | chěllělǔ, celle, sōdari, akka | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's younger son | tammuḍu, támmǔlǔ, sōdaruḍu, anna | tammuḍu, támmǔlǔ, sōdaruḍu, anna | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's father | taata, tatǎ, maataamahuDu, pitaamahuDu, tāta | taata, tatǎ, maataamahuDu, pitaamahuDu, tāta | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's mother | aννa, baamma, maamm, ammamma, naayanamma, nāyanamma, avvǎ, maataamahi | aννa, baamma, maamm, ammamma, naayanamma, nāyanamma, avvǎ, maataamahi | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's wife (not mother) | savtitalli | savtitalli | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sister | mēnatta, atta | mēnatta, atta | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's sister's daughter | mardalu, vodine | mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sister's husband | māma | māma | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sister's son | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sisters's older daughter | mardalu, vodine, vǎdǐně | mardalu, vodine, vǎdǐně | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sisters's older son | mardi, bāva, bāmmardi, bävǎ | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva, märǎdǐ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sisters's younger daughter | mǎrǎdǎlǔ, mardalu, vodine | mǎrǎdǎlǔ, mardalu, vodine | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sisters's younger son | mardi, bāva, bāmmardi, bävǎ | mardi, bāmmardi, märǎdi, bāva | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's older brother | daaddayya, kakka, pedanānna, cinnānna, pettaNDri, doDDayya, pěttǎndrǐ, pinataNDri, dadda, peddayya | daaddayya, kakka, pedanānna, cinnānna, pettaNDri, doDDayya, pěttǎndrǐ, pinataNDri, dadda, peddayya | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's older brother's daughter | celle, sōdari, akka | celle, sōdari, akka | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's older brother's son | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, anna | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, anna | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's older sister | mênǎttǎ, mēnatta, atta | mênǎttǎ, mēnatta, atta | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's older sister's daughter | mardalu, vodine | mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's older sister's son | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's younger brother | daaddayya, pǐnatǎndri, kakka, pedanānna, cinnānna, pettaNDri, doDDayya, pinataNDri, dadda, peddayya | daaddayya, pǐnatǎndri, kakka, pedanānna, cinnānna, pettaNDri, doDDayya, pinataNDri, dadda, peddayya | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's younger brother's daughter | celle, sōdari, akka | celle, sōdari, akka | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's younger brother's son | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, anna | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, anna | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's younger sister | mênǎttǎ, mēnatta, atta | mênǎttǎ, mēnatta, atta | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's younger sister's daughter | mardalu, vodine | mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's younger sister's son | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| husband | pati, jiiwiteeśuDu, naathuDu, dhawuDu, kaantuDu, bharta | pati, jiiwiteeśuDu, mǎgǎdǔ, naathuDu, dhawuDu, kaantuDu, mǒgǎdǔ, bharta | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| husband's brother | - | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| husband's father | - | māmǎ, māma | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| husband's mother | - | attǎ, atta | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| husband's sister | - | āḍabiḍḍa, mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother | tállǐ, amma | tállǐ, amma | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's brother | māma, maawa, mēnamãma, meenamaama | māma, maawa, mēnamãma, meenamaama | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's brother's daughter | mardalu, vodine | mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's son | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's wife | atta | atta | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's older daughter | mardalu, vodine, vǎdǐně | mardalu, vadine, vodine | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's older son | mardi, bāva, bāmmardi, bävǎ | bävä, mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's younger daughter | mǎrǎdǎlǔ, mardalu, vodine | mǎrǎdǎlǔ, mardalu, vodine | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's younger son | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva, märǎdǐ | mardi, bāmmardi, märǎdi, bāva | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's father | tatǎ, pitaamahuDu, maataamahuDu, tāta | tatǎ, pitaamahuDu, maataamahuDu, tāta | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's husband (not father) | nānna | nānna | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's mother | aννa, baamma, maamm, ammamma, naayanamma, avvǎ, maataamahi | aννa, baamma, maamm, ammamma, naayanamma, avvǎ, maataamahi | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's sister | doDDamma, pedamma, pinni | doDDamma, pedamma, pinni | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's sister's daughter | celle, sōdari, akka | celle, sōdari, akka | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sister's husband | pedanānna, cinnānna | pedanānna, cinnānna | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sister's son | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, anna | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, anna | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sisters's older daughter | celle, akka, sōdari, akkǎ | celle, akka, sōdari, akkǎ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sisters's older son | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, anna, annǎ | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, anna, annǎ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sisters's younger daughter | chěllělǔ, celle, sōdari, akka | chěllělǔ, celle, sōdari, akka | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sisters's younger son | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, támmǔdǔ, anna | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, támmǔdǔ, anna | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's older brother | māma, maawa, mēnamãma, mēnǎmāmǎ, meenamaama | māma, maawa, mēnamãma, mēnǎmāmǎ, meenamaama | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's older brother's daughter | mardalu, vodine | mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's older brother's son | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's older sister | doDDamma, pedamma, pinni, pětǎllǐ | doDDamma, pedamma, pinni, pětǎllǐ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's older sister's daughter | celle, sōdari, akka | celle, sōdari, akka | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's older sister's son | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, anna | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, anna | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's younger brother | māma, maawa, mēnamãma, mēnǎmāmǎ, meenamaama | māma, maawa, mēnamãma, mēnǎmāmǎ, meenamaama | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's younger brother's daughter | mardalu, vodine | mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's younger brother's son | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's younger sister | doDDamma, pedamma, pinni, pǐnǎtǎllǐ | doDDamma, pedamma, pinni, pǐnǎtǎllǐ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's younger sister's daughter | celle, sōdari, akka | celle, sōdari, akka | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's younger sister's son | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, anna | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, anna | Ryali, 1971 |
| son | kǒdǔkǔ, koḍuku, kumaaruDu, aatmajuDu | kǒdǔkǔ, koḍuku, kumaaruDu, aatmajuDu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| son's daughter | pawtri, manamaraalu, dawhitri, manumarālu, mǎnǎmǎrälǔ | pawtri, manamaraalu, dawhitri, manumarālu, mǎnǎmǎrälǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| son's son | manumaḍu, dawhitruDu, manamaDu, mǎnǎmǎdǔ, pawtruDu | manumaḍu, dawhitruDu, manamaDu, mǎnǎmǎdǔ, pawtruDu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| son's wife | wadhuuTi, kōdǎlǔ, kooDalu, kōḍalu | wadhuuTi, kōdǎlǔ, kooDalu, kōḍalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| son's wife's father | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva, viyyankuḍu | mardi, tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, bāva, viyyankuḍu, bāmmardi, anna | Ryali, 1971 |
| son's wife's mother | celle, mardalu, sōdari, viyyapurālu, vodine, akka | mardalu, viyyapurālu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| wife | kaLatram, bhārya, uuDha, jaani, aalu, bhaarya, pěndlāmǎ | kaLatram, uuDha, jaani, aalu, bhaarya | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| wife's brother | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | - | Ryali, 1971 |
| wife's father | mämǎ, māma | - | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| wife's mother | attǎ, atta | - | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| wife's sister | mardalu, vodine | - | Ryali, 1971 |
| sister | celle, bhagini, sōdari, akka | celle, bhagini, sōdari, akka | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| sister's daughter | mēnakōḍalu, meenakooDalu, kōḍalu | meenakooDalu, kūturu | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| sister's husband | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| sister's son | alluḍu, meenalluDu, mēnalluḍu | koḍuku, meenalluDu | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older brother | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, anna, annǎ | tammuḍu, sōdaruḍu, anna, annǎ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| older brother's daughter | kǔthǔrǔ, meenakooDalu, kūturu | mēnakōḍalu, ménǎkōdǎlǔ, kōḍalu, meenakooDalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older brother's son | kǎdǔkǔ, koḍuku | alluḍu, mēnalluḍu, ménǎllǔdǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older sister | celle, ǎkkǎ, sōdari, bhagini, akka | celle, ǎkkǎ, sōdari, bhagini, akka | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older sister's daughter | mēnakōḍalu, ménǎkōdǎlǔ, kōḍalu, meenakooDalu | kǔthǔrǔ, meenakooDalu, kūturu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older sister's son | alluḍu, meenalluDu, ménǎllǔdu, mēnalluḍu | koḍuku, meenalluDu, kǒdǎkǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger brother | tammuDu, tǎmmǔdǔ | tammuDu, tǎmmǔdǔ | Morgan, 1871; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger brother's daughter | kǔthǔrǔ, meenakooDalu, kūturu | mēnakōḍalu, ménǎkōdǎlǔ, kōḍalu, meenakooDalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger brother's son | kǎdǔkǔ, koḍuku | alluḍu, mēnalluḍu, ménǎllǔdǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger sister | celle, celli, cellelu, chěllělǔ, cellaayi | celle, celli, cellelu, chěllělǔ, cellaayi | Morgan, 1871; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger sister's daughter | mēnakōḍalu, ménǎkōdǎlǔ, kōḍalu, meenakooDalu | kǔthǔrǔ, meenakooDalu, kūturu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger sister's son | alluḍu, meenalluDu, ménǎllǔdu, mēnalluḍu | koḍuku, meenalluDu, kǒdǎkǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
KinBank