| Kin type | Male Speaker | Female Speaker | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| brother | tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu | tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| brother's daughter | meenakooDalu, kūturu | meenakooDalu, kōḍalu, mēnakōḍalu | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| brother's son | koḍuku | mēnalluḍu, alluḍu | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| brother's wife | mardalu, vodine | mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| daughter | kutǔrǔ, kuuturu, kumaarte, putri, ammaayi, kūturu, duhita, cinnaari, aatmaja, kumaari, tanaya | kutǔrǔ, kuuturu, kumaarte, putri, ammaayi, kūturu, duhita, cinnaari, aatmaja, kumaari, tanaya | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| daughter's daughter | dawhitri, pawtri, manumarālu, manamaraalu, mǎnǎmǎrälǔ | dawhitri, pawtri, manumarālu, manamaraalu, mǎnǎmǎrälǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| daughter's husband | alluḍu, jaamaata, allǔdǔ | alluḍu, jaamaata, allǔdǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| daughter's husband's father | bāmmardi, mardi, viyyankuḍu, bāva | tammuḍu, bāmmardi, mardi, sōdaruḍu, bāva, anna, viyyankuḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| daughter's husband's mother | akka, viyyapurālu, celle, mardalu, sōdari, vodine | viyyapurālu, mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| daughter's son | manamaDu, mǎnǎmǎdǔ, manumaḍu, dawhitruDu, pawtruDu | manamaDu, mǎnǎmǎdǔ, manumaḍu, dawhitruDu, pawtruDu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father | abba, nānna, taNDri, janakuDu, pita, ayya, tanrǐ | abba, nānna, taNDri, janakuDu, pita, ayya, tanrǐ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's brother | doDDayya, peddayya, kakka, cinnānna, daaddayya, dadda, pedanānna, pettaNDri, pinataNDri | doDDayya, peddayya, kakka, cinnānna, daaddayya, dadda, pedanānna, pettaNDri, pinataNDri | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's brother's daughter | sōdari, celle, akka | sōdari, celle, akka | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's son | tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu | tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's wife | pedamma, pinni | pedamma, pinni | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's older daughter | akka, sōdari, celle, akkǎ | akka, sōdari, celle, akkǎ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's older son | annǎ, tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu | annǎ, tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's younger daughter | chěllělǔ, sōdari, celle, akka | chěllělǔ, sōdari, celle, akka | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's younger son | tammuḍu, támmǔlǔ, anna, sōdaruḍu | tammuḍu, támmǔlǔ, anna, sōdaruḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's father | pitaamahuDu, tāta, maataamahuDu, tatǎ, taata | pitaamahuDu, tāta, maataamahuDu, tatǎ, taata | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's mother | baamma, naayanamma, ammamma, aννa, nāyanamma, avvǎ, maamm, maataamahi | baamma, naayanamma, ammamma, aννa, nāyanamma, avvǎ, maamm, maataamahi | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's wife (not mother) | savtitalli | savtitalli | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sister | atta, mēnatta | atta, mēnatta | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's sister's daughter | mardalu, vodine | mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sister's husband | māma | māma | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sister's son | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sisters's older daughter | mardalu, vǎdǐně, vodine | mardalu, vǎdǐně, vodine | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sisters's older son | bāmmardi, bävǎ, mardi, bāva | bāmmardi, mardi, märǎdǐ, bāva | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sisters's younger daughter | mǎrǎdǎlǔ, mardalu, vodine | mǎrǎdǎlǔ, mardalu, vodine | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sisters's younger son | bāmmardi, bävǎ, mardi, bāva | bāmmardi, mardi, märǎdi, bāva | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's older brother | doDDayya, peddayya, kakka, cinnānna, daaddayya, pěttǎndrǐ, pedanānna, dadda, pettaNDri, pinataNDri | doDDayya, peddayya, kakka, cinnānna, daaddayya, pěttǎndrǐ, pedanānna, dadda, pettaNDri, pinataNDri | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's older brother's daughter | sōdari, celle, akka | sōdari, celle, akka | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's older brother's son | tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu | tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's older sister | atta, mênǎttǎ, mēnatta | atta, mênǎttǎ, mēnatta | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's older sister's daughter | mardalu, vodine | mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's older sister's son | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's younger brother | doDDayya, peddayya, kakka, cinnānna, daaddayya, pǐnatǎndri, dadda, pedanānna, pettaNDri, pinataNDri | doDDayya, peddayya, kakka, cinnānna, daaddayya, pǐnatǎndri, dadda, pedanānna, pettaNDri, pinataNDri | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's younger brother's daughter | sōdari, celle, akka | sōdari, celle, akka | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's younger brother's son | tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu | tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's younger sister | atta, mênǎttǎ, mēnatta | atta, mênǎttǎ, mēnatta | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's younger sister's daughter | mardalu, vodine | mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's younger sister's son | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| husband | kaantuDu, bharta, pati, dhawuDu, jiiwiteeśuDu, naathuDu | kaantuDu, bharta, mǎgǎdǔ, pati, dhawuDu, mǒgǎdǔ, jiiwiteeśuDu, naathuDu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| husband's brother | - | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| husband's father | - | māma, māmǎ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| husband's mother | - | atta, attǎ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| husband's sister | - | āḍabiḍḍa, mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother | tállǐ, amma | tállǐ, amma | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's brother | meenamaama, mēnamãma, māma, maawa | meenamaama, mēnamãma, māma, maawa | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's brother's daughter | mardalu, vodine | mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's son | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's wife | atta | atta | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's older daughter | mardalu, vǎdǐně, vodine | vadine, mardalu, vodine | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's older son | bāmmardi, bävǎ, mardi, bāva | bāmmardi, bävä, mardi, bāva | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's younger daughter | mǎrǎdǎlǔ, mardalu, vodine | mǎrǎdǎlǔ, mardalu, vodine | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's younger son | bāmmardi, mardi, märǎdǐ, bāva | bāmmardi, mardi, märǎdi, bāva | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's father | tāta, tatǎ, maataamahuDu, pitaamahuDu | tāta, tatǎ, maataamahuDu, pitaamahuDu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's husband (not father) | nānna | nānna | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's mother | baamma, naayanamma, ammamma, aννa, avvǎ, maamm, maataamahi | baamma, naayanamma, ammamma, aννa, avvǎ, maamm, maataamahi | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's sister | doDDamma, pedamma, pinni | doDDamma, pedamma, pinni | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's sister's daughter | sōdari, celle, akka | sōdari, celle, akka | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sister's husband | cinnānna, pedanānna | cinnānna, pedanānna | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sister's son | tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu | tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sisters's older daughter | akka, sōdari, celle, akkǎ | akka, sōdari, celle, akkǎ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sisters's older son | annǎ, tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu | annǎ, tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sisters's younger daughter | chěllělǔ, sōdari, celle, akka | chěllělǔ, sōdari, celle, akka | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sisters's younger son | tammuḍu, támmǔdǔ, anna, sōdaruḍu | tammuḍu, támmǔdǔ, anna, sōdaruḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's older brother | maawa, mēnamãma, māma, meenamaama, mēnǎmāmǎ | maawa, mēnamãma, māma, meenamaama, mēnǎmāmǎ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's older brother's daughter | mardalu, vodine | mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's older brother's son | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's older sister | doDDamma, pětǎllǐ, pedamma, pinni | doDDamma, pětǎllǐ, pedamma, pinni | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's older sister's daughter | sōdari, celle, akka | sōdari, celle, akka | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's older sister's son | tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu | tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's younger brother | maawa, mēnamãma, māma, meenamaama, mēnǎmāmǎ | maawa, mēnamãma, māma, meenamaama, mēnǎmāmǎ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's younger brother's daughter | mardalu, vodine | mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's younger brother's son | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's younger sister | doDDamma, pedamma, pǐnǎtǎllǐ, pinni | doDDamma, pedamma, pǐnǎtǎllǐ, pinni | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's younger sister's daughter | sōdari, celle, akka | sōdari, celle, akka | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's younger sister's son | tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu | tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| son | aatmajuDu, kǒdǔkǔ, koḍuku, kumaaruDu | aatmajuDu, kǒdǔkǔ, koḍuku, kumaaruDu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| son's daughter | dawhitri, pawtri, manumarālu, manamaraalu, mǎnǎmǎrälǔ | dawhitri, pawtri, manumarālu, manamaraalu, mǎnǎmǎrälǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| son's son | manamaDu, mǎnǎmǎdǔ, manumaḍu, dawhitruDu, pawtruDu | manamaDu, mǎnǎmǎdǔ, manumaḍu, dawhitruDu, pawtruDu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| son's wife | kōdǎlǔ, kooDalu, kōḍalu, wadhuuTi | kōdǎlǔ, kooDalu, kōḍalu, wadhuuTi | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| son's wife's father | bāmmardi, mardi, viyyankuḍu, bāva | tammuḍu, bāmmardi, mardi, sōdaruḍu, bāva, anna, viyyankuḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| son's wife's mother | akka, viyyapurālu, celle, mardalu, sōdari, vodine | viyyapurālu, mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| wife | bhārya, uuDha, jaani, kaLatram, pěndlāmǎ, bhaarya, aalu | uuDha, jaani, kaLatram, bhaarya, aalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| wife's brother | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | - | Ryali, 1971 |
| wife's father | mämǎ, māma | - | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| wife's mother | atta, attǎ | - | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| wife's sister | mardalu, vodine | - | Ryali, 1971 |
| sister | bhagini, sōdari, celle, akka | bhagini, sōdari, celle, akka | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| sister's daughter | meenakooDalu, kōḍalu, mēnakōḍalu | meenakooDalu, kūturu | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| sister's husband | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | bāmmardi, mardi, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| sister's son | mēnalluḍu, alluḍu, meenalluDu | koḍuku, meenalluDu | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older brother | annǎ, tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu | annǎ, tammuḍu, anna, sōdaruḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| older brother's daughter | kǔthǔrǔ, meenakooDalu, kūturu | ménǎkōdǎlǔ, meenakooDalu, kōḍalu, mēnakōḍalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older brother's son | kǎdǔkǔ, koḍuku | mēnalluḍu, alluḍu, ménǎllǔdǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older sister | akka, ǎkkǎ, celle, sōdari, bhagini | akka, ǎkkǎ, celle, sōdari, bhagini | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older sister's daughter | ménǎkōdǎlǔ, meenakooDalu, kōḍalu, mēnakōḍalu | kǔthǔrǔ, meenakooDalu, kūturu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older sister's son | ménǎllǔdu, alluḍu, mēnalluḍu, meenalluDu | koḍuku, kǒdǎkǔ, meenalluDu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger brother | tǎmmǔdǔ, tammuDu | tǎmmǔdǔ, tammuDu | Morgan, 1871; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger brother's daughter | kǔthǔrǔ, meenakooDalu, kūturu | ménǎkōdǎlǔ, meenakooDalu, kōḍalu, mēnakōḍalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger brother's son | kǎdǔkǔ, koḍuku | mēnalluḍu, alluḍu, ménǎllǔdǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger sister | chěllělǔ, cellelu, cellaayi, celli, celle | chěllělǔ, cellelu, cellaayi, celli, celle | Morgan, 1871; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger sister's daughter | ménǎkōdǎlǔ, meenakooDalu, kōḍalu, mēnakōḍalu | kǔthǔrǔ, meenakooDalu, kūturu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger sister's son | ménǎllǔdu, alluḍu, mēnalluḍu, meenalluDu | koḍuku, kǒdǎkǔ, meenalluDu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
KinBank