| Kin type | Male Speaker | Female Speaker | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| brother | anna, sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu | anna, sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| brother's daughter | meenakooDalu, kūturu | mēnakōḍalu, meenakooDalu, kōḍalu | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| brother's son | koḍuku | alluḍu, mēnalluḍu | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| brother's wife | mardalu, vodine | mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| daughter | duhita, putri, ammaayi, tanaya, kūturu, kumaari, aatmaja, kumaarte, cinnaari, kutǔrǔ, kuuturu | duhita, putri, ammaayi, tanaya, kūturu, kumaari, aatmaja, kumaarte, cinnaari, kutǔrǔ, kuuturu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| daughter's daughter | manamaraalu, dawhitri, manumarālu, mǎnǎmǎrälǔ, pawtri | manamaraalu, dawhitri, manumarālu, mǎnǎmǎrälǔ, pawtri | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| daughter's husband | alluḍu, allǔdǔ, jaamaata | alluḍu, allǔdǔ, jaamaata | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| daughter's husband's father | mardi, bāva, viyyankuḍu, bāmmardi | sōdaruḍu, bāmmardi, tammuḍu, mardi, viyyankuḍu, anna, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| daughter's husband's mother | akka, celle, mardalu, sōdari, vodine, viyyapurālu | viyyapurālu, mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| daughter's son | mǎnǎmǎdǔ, manamaDu, dawhitruDu, pawtruDu, manumaḍu | mǎnǎmǎdǔ, manamaDu, dawhitruDu, pawtruDu, manumaḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father | taNDri, janakuDu, abba, ayya, pita, nānna, tanrǐ | taNDri, janakuDu, abba, ayya, pita, nānna, tanrǐ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's brother | daaddayya, pettaNDri, kakka, cinnānna, pedanānna, doDDayya, peddayya, pinataNDri, dadda | daaddayya, pettaNDri, kakka, cinnānna, pedanānna, doDDayya, peddayya, pinataNDri, dadda | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's brother's daughter | sōdari, akka, celle | sōdari, akka, celle | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's son | anna, sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu | anna, sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's wife | pinni, pedamma | pinni, pedamma | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's older daughter | akkǎ, sōdari, akka, celle | akkǎ, sōdari, akka, celle | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's older son | anna, sōdaruḍu, annǎ, tammuḍu | anna, sōdaruḍu, annǎ, tammuḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's younger daughter | celle, sōdari, akka, chěllělǔ | celle, sōdari, akka, chěllělǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's brother's younger son | támmǔlǔ, sōdaruḍu, anna, tammuḍu | támmǔlǔ, sōdaruḍu, anna, tammuḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's father | tatǎ, taata, pitaamahuDu, maataamahuDu, tāta | tatǎ, taata, pitaamahuDu, maataamahuDu, tāta | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's mother | naayanamma, maataamahi, aννa, maamm, nāyanamma, avvǎ, baamma, ammamma | naayanamma, maataamahi, aννa, maamm, nāyanamma, avvǎ, baamma, ammamma | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's wife (not mother) | savtitalli | savtitalli | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sister | mēnatta, atta | mēnatta, atta | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's sister's daughter | mardalu, vodine | mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sister's husband | māma | māma | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sister's son | mardi, bāva, bāmmardi | mardi, bāva, bāmmardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sisters's older daughter | vǎdǐně, mardalu, vodine | vǎdǐně, mardalu, vodine | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sisters's older son | bävǎ, mardi, bāva, bāmmardi | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva, märǎdǐ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sisters's younger daughter | mǎrǎdǎlǔ, mardalu, vodine | mǎrǎdǎlǔ, mardalu, vodine | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's sisters's younger son | bävǎ, mardi, bāva, bāmmardi | märǎdi, mardi, bāva, bāmmardi | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| father's older brother | daaddayya, pettaNDri, pěttǎndrǐ, kakka, cinnānna, pedanānna, doDDayya, peddayya, pinataNDri, dadda | daaddayya, pettaNDri, pěttǎndrǐ, kakka, cinnānna, pedanānna, doDDayya, peddayya, pinataNDri, dadda | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's older brother's daughter | sōdari, akka, celle | sōdari, akka, celle | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's older brother's son | anna, sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu | anna, sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's older sister | mēnatta, mênǎttǎ, atta | mēnatta, mênǎttǎ, atta | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's older sister's daughter | mardalu, vodine | mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's older sister's son | mardi, bāva, bāmmardi | mardi, bāva, bāmmardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's younger brother | daaddayya, pettaNDri, kakka, cinnānna, pedanānna, doDDayya, peddayya, pinataNDri, dadda, pǐnatǎndri | daaddayya, pettaNDri, kakka, cinnānna, pedanānna, doDDayya, peddayya, pinataNDri, dadda, pǐnatǎndri | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's younger brother's daughter | sōdari, akka, celle | sōdari, akka, celle | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's younger brother's son | anna, sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu | anna, sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's younger sister | mēnatta, mênǎttǎ, atta | mēnatta, mênǎttǎ, atta | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| father's younger sister's daughter | mardalu, vodine | mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| father's younger sister's son | mardi, bāva, bāmmardi | mardi, bāva, bāmmardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| husband | jiiwiteeśuDu, dhawuDu, pati, kaantuDu, bharta, naathuDu | mǎgǎdǔ, jiiwiteeśuDu, dhawuDu, bharta, kaantuDu, pati, mǒgǎdǔ, naathuDu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| husband's brother | - | mardi, bāva, bāmmardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| husband's father | - | māma, māmǎ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| husband's mother | - | atta, attǎ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| husband's sister | - | āḍabiḍḍa, mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother | tállǐ, amma | tállǐ, amma | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's brother | māma, maawa, mēnamãma, meenamaama | māma, maawa, mēnamãma, meenamaama | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's brother's daughter | mardalu, vodine | mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's son | mardi, bāva, bāmmardi | mardi, bāva, bāmmardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's wife | atta | atta | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's older daughter | vǎdǐně, mardalu, vodine | mardalu, vodine, vadine | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's older son | bävǎ, mardi, bāva, bāmmardi | bävä, mardi, bāva, bāmmardi | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's younger daughter | mǎrǎdǎlǔ, mardalu, vodine | mǎrǎdǎlǔ, mardalu, vodine | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's brother's younger son | mardi, bāmmardi, bāva, märǎdǐ | märǎdi, mardi, bāva, bāmmardi | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's father | tāta, maataamahuDu, tatǎ, pitaamahuDu | tāta, maataamahuDu, tatǎ, pitaamahuDu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's husband (not father) | nānna | nānna | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's mother | naayanamma, maataamahi, aννa, maamm, avvǎ, baamma, ammamma | naayanamma, maataamahi, aννa, maamm, avvǎ, baamma, ammamma | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's sister | doDDamma, pinni, pedamma | doDDamma, pinni, pedamma | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's sister's daughter | sōdari, akka, celle | sōdari, akka, celle | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sister's husband | cinnānna, pedanānna | cinnānna, pedanānna | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sister's son | anna, sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu | anna, sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sisters's older daughter | akkǎ, sōdari, akka, celle | akkǎ, sōdari, akka, celle | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sisters's older son | anna, sōdaruḍu, annǎ, tammuḍu | anna, sōdaruḍu, annǎ, tammuḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sisters's younger daughter | celle, sōdari, akka, chěllělǔ | celle, sōdari, akka, chěllělǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's sisters's younger son | anna, sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu, támmǔdǔ | anna, sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu, támmǔdǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's older brother | mēnǎmāmǎ, maawa, meenamaama, mēnamãma, māma | mēnǎmāmǎ, maawa, meenamaama, mēnamãma, māma | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's older brother's daughter | mardalu, vodine | mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's older brother's son | mardi, bāva, bāmmardi | mardi, bāva, bāmmardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's older sister | doDDamma, pinni, pedamma, pětǎllǐ | doDDamma, pinni, pedamma, pětǎllǐ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's older sister's daughter | sōdari, akka, celle | sōdari, akka, celle | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's older sister's son | anna, sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu | anna, sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's younger brother | mēnǎmāmǎ, maawa, meenamaama, mēnamãma, māma | mēnǎmāmǎ, maawa, meenamaama, mēnamãma, māma | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's younger brother's daughter | mardalu, vodine | mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's younger brother's son | mardi, bāva, bāmmardi | mardi, bāva, bāmmardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's younger sister | doDDamma, pǐnǎtǎllǐ, pinni, pedamma | doDDamma, pǐnǎtǎllǐ, pinni, pedamma | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| mother's younger sister's daughter | sōdari, akka, celle | sōdari, akka, celle | Ryali, 1971 |
| mother's younger sister's son | anna, sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu | anna, sōdaruḍu, tammuḍu | Ryali, 1971 |
| son | koḍuku, aatmajuDu, kǒdǔkǔ, kumaaruDu | koḍuku, aatmajuDu, kǒdǔkǔ, kumaaruDu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| son's daughter | manamaraalu, dawhitri, manumarālu, mǎnǎmǎrälǔ, pawtri | manamaraalu, dawhitri, manumarālu, mǎnǎmǎrälǔ, pawtri | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| son's son | mǎnǎmǎdǔ, manamaDu, dawhitruDu, pawtruDu, manumaḍu | mǎnǎmǎdǔ, manamaDu, dawhitruDu, pawtruDu, manumaḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| son's wife | kooDalu, wadhuuTi, kōḍalu, kōdǎlǔ | kooDalu, wadhuuTi, kōḍalu, kōdǎlǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| son's wife's father | mardi, bāva, viyyankuḍu, bāmmardi | sōdaruḍu, bāmmardi, tammuḍu, mardi, viyyankuḍu, anna, bāva | Ryali, 1971 |
| son's wife's mother | akka, celle, mardalu, sōdari, vodine, viyyapurālu | viyyapurālu, mardalu, vodine | Ryali, 1971 |
| wife | bhārya, pěndlāmǎ, aalu, jaani, bhaarya, uuDha, kaLatram | jaani, aalu, bhaarya, uuDha, kaLatram | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| wife's brother | mardi, bāva, bāmmardi | - | Ryali, 1971 |
| wife's father | māma, mämǎ | - | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| wife's mother | atta, attǎ | - | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| wife's sister | mardalu, vodine | - | Ryali, 1971 |
| sister | sōdari, akka, celle, bhagini | sōdari, akka, celle, bhagini | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| sister's daughter | mēnakōḍalu, meenakooDalu, kōḍalu | meenakooDalu, kūturu | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| sister's husband | mardi, bāva, bāmmardi | mardi, bāva, bāmmardi | Ryali, 1971 |
| sister's son | alluḍu, meenalluDu, mēnalluḍu | koḍuku, meenalluDu | Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older brother | anna, sōdaruḍu, annǎ, tammuḍu | anna, sōdaruḍu, annǎ, tammuḍu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971 |
| older brother's daughter | kǔthǔrǔ, meenakooDalu, kūturu | mēnakōḍalu, meenakooDalu, ménǎkōdǎlǔ, kōḍalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older brother's son | koḍuku, kǎdǔkǔ | alluḍu, mēnalluḍu, ménǎllǔdǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older sister | ǎkkǎ, akka, celle, sōdari, bhagini | ǎkkǎ, akka, celle, sōdari, bhagini | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older sister's daughter | mēnakōḍalu, meenakooDalu, ménǎkōdǎlǔ, kōḍalu | kǔthǔrǔ, meenakooDalu, kūturu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| older sister's son | alluḍu, meenalluDu, mēnalluḍu, ménǎllǔdu | koḍuku, kǒdǎkǔ, meenalluDu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger brother | tammuDu, tǎmmǔdǔ | tammuDu, tǎmmǔdǔ | Morgan, 1871; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger brother's daughter | kǔthǔrǔ, meenakooDalu, kūturu | mēnakōḍalu, meenakooDalu, ménǎkōdǎlǔ, kōḍalu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger brother's son | koḍuku, kǎdǔkǔ | alluḍu, mēnalluḍu, ménǎllǔdǔ | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger sister | celle, cellelu, celli, cellaayi, chěllělǔ | celle, cellelu, celli, cellaayi, chěllělǔ | Morgan, 1871; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger sister's daughter | mēnakōḍalu, meenakooDalu, ménǎkōdǎlǔ, kōḍalu | kǔthǔrǔ, meenakooDalu, kūturu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
| younger sister's son | alluḍu, meenalluDu, mēnalluḍu, ménǎllǔdu | koḍuku, kǒdǎkǔ, meenalluDu | Morgan, 1871; Ryali, 1971; Saxena et al., 2015 |
KinBank